Izikhwama ze-Urostomy kanye nempahla

Izikhwama ze-Urostomy yizikhwama ezikhethekile ezisetshenziselwa ukuqoqa umchamo ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwesinye.

• Esikhundleni sokuya esinyeni sakho, umchamo uzophuma ngaphandle kwesisu sakho ungene esikhwameni se-urostomy. Ukuhlinzwa ukwenza lokhu kubizwa nge-urostomy.
• Ingxenye yamathumbu isetshenziselwa ukwakha umsele wokukhipha umchamo. Izonamathela ngaphandle kwesisu sakho futhi ibizwa nge-stoma.

Isikhwama se-urostomy sinamathele esikhunjeni esizungeze i-stoma yakho. Izolanda umchamo okhipha i-urostomy yakho. Isikhwama leso sibizwa nangokuthi isikhwama noma into esetshenziswayo.

Isikhwama sizosiza:

• Vimbela ukuvuza komchamo
• Gcina isikhumba esizungeze i-stoma sakho siphilile
• Iqukethe iphunga

Iningi lezikhwama ze-urostomy ziza njengesikhwama esi-1 noma u-2-piece pouch system.Izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zokupakisha zenziwa ukugcina ubude besikhathi obuhlukile. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwesikhwama osisebenzisayo, kungadinga ukushintshwa nsuku zonke, njalo ezinsukwini ezi-3, noma kanye ngesonto.

Uhlelo lwengcezu e-1 lwakhiwa ngesikhwama esinohlaka lokunamathela noma olunamathelayo kuso. Le ungqimba wokunamathisela unembobo elingana ne-stoma.

Isistimu yesikhwama esinezicucu ezimbili inesithiyo sesikhumba esibizwa nge-flange. I-flange ilingana ne-stoma futhi inamathela esikhunjeni esizungezile. Isikhwama bese singena ku-flange.

Zombili lezi zinhlobo zezikhwama zinompompi noma ispout sokukhipha umchamo. Isiqeshana noma enye into izogcina umpompi uvaliwe lapho umchamo ungakhishwa.

Zombili izinhlobo zezinhlelo zesikhwama ziza nenye yalezi:

• Sika izimbobo ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene ukuze ulingane ama-stomas osayizi abehlukene
• Imbobo yokuqala enganqunywa ukuze ilingane ne-stoma

Ngemuva nje kokuhlinzwa i-stoma yakho izobe ivuvukala. Ngenxa yalokhu, wena noma umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo kufanele ulinganise i-stoma yakho kumaviki ayisishiyagalombili okuqala ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwakho. Njengoba ukuvuvukala kuncipha, uzodinga ukuvuleka kwesikhwama esincane se-stoma yakho. Lokhu kuvuleka akufanele kube ngaphezu kwe-1 / 8th intshi (3 mm) ububanzi kune-stoma yakho. Uma ukuvulwa kukhulu kakhulu, umchamo kungenzeka uvuza noma ucasule isikhumba.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ungahle uthande ukushintsha usayizi noma uhlobo lwesikhwama osisebenzisayo. Ukuzuza kwesisindo noma ukulahleka kungathinta ukuthi yisiphi isikhwama esisebenza kangcono kuwe. Izingane ezisebenzisa isikhwama se-urostomy zingadinga uhlobo oluhlukile njengoba zikhula.

Abanye abantu bathola ukuthi ibhande linikeza ukwesekwa okwengeziwe futhi libenze bazizwe bephephe ngokwengeziwe. Uma ufaka ibhande, qiniseka ukuthi alibambi kakhulu. Kufanele ukwazi ukuthola iminwe emi-2 phakathi kwebhande okhalweni lwakho. Ibhande eliqinile lingalimaza i-stoma yakho.

Umhlinzeki wakho uzobhala incwadi kadokotela yezimpahla zakho.

• Unga-oda izimpahla zakho kusuka esikhungweni sokuhlinzekwa kwe-ostomy, ekhemisi noma enkampanini yokuhlinzeka ngezokwelapha, noma nge-imeyili.
• Xhumana nenkampani yakho yomshuwalense ukuthola ukuthi bazoyikhokhela ingxenye noma zonke izimpahla zakho.

Zama ukugcina izimpahla zakho zihlangene endaweni eyodwa bese uzigcina endaweni eyomile nasezingeni lokushisa.

Qaphela ngokugcina izinto eziningi kakhulu. Amapokhethi namanye amadivayisi anedethi yokuphelelwa isikhathi futhi akufanele asetshenziswe ngemuva kwalolu suku.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma unenkinga yokwenza isikhwama sakho silingane kahle noma uma ubona ushintsho esikhumbeni sakho noma ku-stoma.

I-cystectomy - urostomy; Isikhwama se-Urostomy; Isisetshenziswa se-Ostomy; I-uromy ostomy; Ukuphambukiswa kwe-Urinary - izimpahla ze-urostomy; I-cystectomy - izimpahla ze-urostomy; Umsele we-Ileal

Iwebhusayithi yeAmerican Cancer Society. Umhlahlandlela we-Urostomy. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/ostomies/urostomy.html. Kubuyekezwe u-Okthoba 16, 2019. Kufinyelelwe ngo-Agasti 11, 2020.

U-Erwin-Toth P, uHocevar BJ. Ukucatshangelwa kweStoma nesilonda: ukuphathwa kwabahlengikazi. Ku: Fazio VW, iSonto JM, Delaney CP, Kiran RP, eds. Ukwelashwa Kwamanje ku-Colon and Surgery Surgery. 3rd ed. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 91.