Ukuqhekeka - ibhandishi eliketshezi

I-laceration ukusika okuhamba yonke indawo esikhunjeni. Ukusika okuncane kunganakekelwa ekhaya. Ukusika okukhulu kudinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha.

Uma ukusikeka kukuncane, ibhandishi eliwuketshezi (isinamathelisi esingamanzi) lingasetshenziswa ekusikeni ukuvala isilonda nokusiza ekunqandeni ukopha.

Ukusebenzisa ibhandishi eliketshezi kuyashesha ukufaka isicelo. Kubangela ukushisa okuncane kuphela lapho kufakwa. Amabhandeshi oketshezi avala ukusika kuvaliwe ngemuva kwesicelo esingu-1 kuphela. Mancane amathuba okutheleleka njengoba isilonda sivaliwe savalwa.

Le mikhiqizo ayinamanzi, ngakho-ke ungageza noma ugeze ngaphandle kokukhathazeka.

Uphawu luhlala izinsuku ezinhlanu kuya kweziyi-10. Izowa ngokwemvelo ngemuva kokwenza umsebenzi wayo. Kwezinye izimo ngemuva kokuwa kophawu, ungafaka isicelo futhi ngebhandishi eliketshezi elingaphezulu, kepha kuphela ngemuva kokufuna iseluleko kwezokwelapha kumhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Kepha ukusikeka okuncane kuzophulukiswa kakhulu kuleli phuzu.

Ukusebenzisa le mikhiqizo kunganciphisa nosayizi wezibazi ezakha endaweni yokulimala. Okunamathelayo kuketshezi kungatholakala ekhemisi langakini.

Ngezandla ezihlanzekile noma ithawula elihlanzekile, geza kahle indawo esikiwe nendawo ezungezile ngamanzi abandayo nensipho. Yomile ngethawula elihlanzekile. Qiniseka ukuthi isayithi yomile ngokuphelele.

Ibhandeshi eliketshezi akumele libekwe ngaphakathi kwesilonda; kufanele ibekwe ngaphezulu kwesikhumba, lapho ukusika kuhlangana khona.

• Dala uphawu ngokuletha ngobumnene ukusika kanye neminwe yakho.
• Faka isicelo sebhandishi eliketshezi ngaphezulu kokusikwa. Yisakaze kusuka komunye umkhawulo wokusika uye kolunye, ukumboza ukusikwa ngokuphelele.
• Bamba ukusika ndawonye cishe umzuzu ukuze unamathele isikhathi esanele sokuma.

Ungasebenzisi i-bandage ewuketshezi ezungeze amehlo, endlebeni noma ekhaleni, noma ngaphakathi emlonyeni. Uma uketshezi lufakwe ngephutha kunoma iyiphi yalezi zindawo shayela udokotela wakho noma umhlinzeki noma inombolo ephuthumayo yendawo (njenge-911).

KULUNGILE ukugeza ngemuva kokunamathela kuketshezi. Zama ukungakhubi isayithi. Ukwenza kanjalo kungathukulula uphawu noma kususe ingcina ngokuphelele. KULUNGILE futhi ukugeza isiza ngensipho namanzi nsuku zonke ukugcina indawo ihlanzekile nokuvikela ukutheleleka. Pat isiza esomile ngemuva kokugeza.

Ungasebenzisi noma imaphi amanye amafutha okugcoba endaweni yokusika. Lokhu kuzokwenza buthakathaka isibopho futhi kubambezele inqubo yokwelashwa.

Musa ukuklwebha noma ukukhuhla isayithi. Lokhu kuzosusa ibhandishi eliketshezi.

Gcina lokhu okulandelayo engqondweni:

• Vimbela isilonda ekuvulekeni ngokugcina umsebenzi ubuncane.
• Qiniseka ukuthi izandla zakho zihlanzekile lapho unakekela isilonda.
• Nakekela kahle isilonda sakho ukusiza ukwehlisa isibazi.
• Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka mayelana nokuthi ungazinakekela kanjani iziqu noma ukudla okuyisisekelo ekhaya.
• Ungathatha umuthi wezinhlungu, njenge-acetaminophen, njengokuqondiswa kobuhlungu endaweni yesilonda.
• Landelela umhlinzeki wakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi isilonda siphola kahle.

Shayela udokotela wakho noma umhlinzeki ngokushesha uma:

• Kukhona noma yikuphi ukubomvu, ubuhlungu, noma ubomvu ophuzi eduze kokulimala. Lokhu kungasho ukuthi kukhona ukutheleleka.
• Kukhona ukopha endaweni yokulimala engeke iyeke ngemuva kwemizuzu eyi-10 yengcindezi eqondile.
• Unobuthakathaka obusha noma ukuhayiza uzungeze indawo yesilonda noma ngaphezulu kwaso.
• Unemfiva engu-100 ° F (38.3 ° C) noma ngaphezulu.
• Kukhona ubuhlungu esizeni obungeke buphele, noma ngabe usuthathe umuthi wezinhlungu.
• Isilonda sesihlukene phakathi.

Okunamathela esikhunjeni; Ukunamathela kwezicubu; Ukunqunywa kwesikhumba - ibhandishi eliketshezi; Isilonda - ibhandishi eliketshezi

UBeard JM, u-Osborn J. Izinqubo ezijwayelekile zehhovisi. Ku: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, ama-eds. Incwadi Yezokwelapha Yomndeni. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 28.

USimon BC, uHern HG. Izimiso zokuphathwa kwezilonda. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 52.

• Insiza yezimo eziphuthumayo
• Amanxeba nokulimala