Ukuphatha i-latex allergies ekhaya

Uma une-latex yokungezwani komzimba, isikhumba sakho noma ulwelwesi lwamafinyila (amehlo, umlomo, ikhala, noma ezinye izindawo ezinomswakama) kuyasabela lapho i-latex ibathinta. Ukungezwani komzimba ne-latex okunzima kungathinta ukuphefumula futhi kudale ezinye izinkinga ezinkulu.

ILatex yenziwa ngamakha ezihlahla zenjoloba. Inamandla kakhulu futhi inwebekile. Ngakho-ke isetshenziswa ezintweni eziningi ezivamile zasendlini namathoyizi.

Izinto ezingaqukatha i-latex zifaka:

• Amabhaluni
• Amakhondomu kanye ne-diaphragms
• Amabhande erabha
• Amathe wezicathulo
• Amabhandeshi
• Amagilavu ​​e-Latex
• Amathoyizi
• Upende
• Ukusekelwa kukakhaphethi
• Izingono zamabhodlela ezingane nama-pacifiers
• Izembatho, kufaka phakathi amajazi emvula nokunwebeka ezingutsheni zangaphansi
• Ukudla okwakulungiswa ngumuntu owayegqoke amagilavu ​​e-latex
• Izibambo kuma-rackets ezemidlalo namathuluzi
• Amanabukeni, ama-napkin wenhlanzeko, namanye ama-pads, afana ne-Depend
• Izinkinobho nezishintshi kumakhompyutha nakwezinye izinto zobuchwepheshe

Ezinye izinto ezingekho kulolu hlu nazo zingaqukatha i-latex.

Ungahle uhlakulele ukungezwani komzimba ne-latex uma uxabana nokudla okuqukethe amaprotheni afanayo ase-latex. Lokhu kudla kufaka:

• Ubhanana
• Ukwatapheya
• Ama-chestnut

Okunye ukudla okuxhunyaniswe ngokuqinile nokungezwani komzimba ne-latex kufaka:

• ikiwi
• Amapentshisi
• Ama-nectarine
• Isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi
• Amakhabe
• Utamatisi
• Upopo
• Amakhiwane
• Amazambane
• Ama-apula
• Izaqathe

Ukungezwani komzimba ne-latex kutholakala ngokuthi uke wasabela kanjani ku-latex esikhathini esedlule. Uma uhlakulele ukuqubuka noma ezinye izimpawu ngemuva kokuxhumana ne-latex, ungahle ube yi-allergen ku-latex. Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angasebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwesikhumba somzimba ukungezwani nokubona ukuthi unenkinga yokungezwani komzimba ne-latex.

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kungenziwa futhi ukusiza umhlinzeki wakho ukuthi asho ukuthi awunalo igciwane le-latex.

Njalo utshele noma yimuphi umhlinzeki, udokotela wamazinyo, noma umuntu odonsa igazi kuwe ukuthi une-latex yokungezwani nezinto ezithile. Ngokuya ngokwanda, abantu bagqoka amagilavu ​​endaweni yokusebenza nakwezinye izindawo ukuvikela izandla zabo nokugwema amagciwane. Lezi zeluleko zingakusiza ugweme i-latex:

• Uma abantu besebenzisa imikhiqizo ye-latex endaweni osebenzela kuyo, tshela umqashi wakho ukuthi uyaliwa nayo. Hlala kude nezindawo ezisetshenziswayo lapho kusetshenziswa i-latex.
• Gqoka isongo lesilumkiso sezokwelapha ukuze abanye bazi ukuthi unegciwane ku-latex, uma kwenzeka unezimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha.
• Ngaphambi kokudla endaweni yokudlela, cela ukuthi abaphathi bokudla bagqoke amagilavu ​​e-latex lapho bephatha noma belungisa ukudla. Yize kuyivelakancane, abanye abantu abazwela kakhulu baye bagula ngokudla okulungiselelwe abaphathi abagqoke amagilavu ​​e-latex. Amaprotheni avela kumagilavu ​​e-latex angadlulisela ezindaweni zokudla nezekhishi.

Phatha i-vinyl noma amanye amagilavu ​​angenayo i-latex nawe futhi ube nokuningi ekhaya. Zigqoke lapho uphatha izinto:

• Umuntu ofake amagilavu ​​e-latex uthintekile
• Kungaba ne-latex kuzo kepha awunasiqiniseko

Ezinganeni ezingazwani ne-latex:

• Qiniseka ukuthi abahlinzeki bezinkulisa, abagada izingane, othisha, nabangane bezingane zakho kanye nemindeni yabo bayazi ukuthi izingane zakho zinezifo ze-latex.
• Tshela odokotela bamazinyo bezingane zakho nabanye abahlinzeki abafana nodokotela nabahlengikazi.
• Fundisa ingane yakho ukuthi ingathinti amathoyizi neminye imikhiqizo equkethe i-latex.
• Khetha amathoyizi enziwe ngokhuni, ngensimbi, noma ngendwangu engaqukethe ukunwebeka. Uma ungenasiqiniseko sokuthi ithoyizi line-latex, hlola okufakiwe noma ushayele umenzi wamathoyizi.

Umhlinzeki wakho anganikeza i-epinephrine uma usengozini yokuphendula okweqile ku-latex. Yazi ukuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi uma une-allergen reaction.

• I-Epinephrine iyajova futhi yehlisa ijubane noma iyeke ukusabela okweqile.
• I-Epinephrine iza njengekhithi.
• Phatha lo muthi uma uke wasabela kanzima ku-latex esikhathini esedlule.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma ucabanga ukuthi ungaba negciwane ku-latex. Kulula ukuxilonga ukungezwani komzimba ne-latex lapho usabela. Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba ne-latex zifaka:

• Isikhumba esomile, esilumayo
• Isifuba
• Ukubomvu kwesikhumba nokuvuvukala
• Amanzi, amehlo alumayo
• Iphunga eligijimayo
• Umqala oklwebhekile
• Ukuqhuma noma ukukhwehlela

Uma kwenzeka ukusabela okweqile okukhulu, shayela ku-911 noma inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni khona manjalo. Lezi zimpawu zifaka:

• Kunzima ukuphefumula noma ukugwinya
• Isizungu noma ukuquleka
• Ukudideka
• Ukuhlanza, uhudo, noma isisu
• Izimpawu zokushaqeka, njengokuphefumula okungajulile, isikhumba esibandayo nesikhamile, noma ubuthakathaka

Imikhiqizo yelatex; Ukungezwani nelatex; Ukuzwela kweLatex; Xhumana ne-dermatitis - i-latex yokungezwani komzimba

I-Dinulos JGH. Xhumana ne-dermatitis nokuhlolwa kwe-patch. Ku: Habif TP, ed. IHabif's Clinical Dermatology: Umhlahlandlela Wombala Wokuxilongwa Nokwelapha. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 4.

I-Lemiere C, iVandenplas O. Ukungezwani komzimba nesifo somoya. Ku: Burks AW, Holgate ST, O'Hehir RE, et al, ama-eds. Ukungezwani komzimba noMiddleton: Izimiso kanye Nokuzijwayeza. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 56.

• Ukungezwani komzimba neLatex