I-Molluscum contagiosum

I-Molluscum contagiosum yisifo segciwane lesikhumba esibangela ukukhuphuka, ama-papules afana namaparele noma amaqhubu esikhunjeni.

I-Molluscum contagiosum ibangelwa igciwane eliyilungu lomndeni we-poxvirus. Ungathola ukutheleleka ngezindlela ezahlukene.

Lokhu ukutheleleka okuvamile ezinganeni futhi kwenzeka lapho ingane ihlangana ngqo nesilonda sesikhumba noma into enegciwane kuyo. (Isilonda sesikhumba indawo engajwayelekile yesikhumba.) Ukutheleleka kuvame ukubonakala ebusweni, entanyeni, ekhwapheni, ezingalweni nasezandleni. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka noma kuphi emzimbeni, ngaphandle kokuthi kuyaqabukela kubonwe ezintendeni nasematheni.

Leli gciwane lingasakazeka ngokuthintana nezinto ezingcolile, njengamathawula, okokugqoka noma amathoyizi.

Leli gciwane lisakazeka nangokuxhumana ngokocansi. Izilonda zokuqala ezithweni zangasese zingaphanjaniswa ne-herpes noma izinsumpa. Ngokungafani ne-herpes, lezi zilonda azibuhlungu.

Abantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka (ngenxa yezimo ezinjenge-HIV / AIDS) noma i-eczema enamandla bangaba nesifo esisabalala ngokushesha se-molluscum contagiosum.

Ukutheleleka esikhunjeni kuqala njenge-papule encane, engenabuhlungu, noma iqhubu. Ingakhuliselwa ku-peule enombala wenyama. I-papule ivame ukuba nedimple phakathi nendawo. Ukunwaya noma okunye ukucasuka kubangela ukuthi igciwane lisabalale emgqeni noma ngamaqembu, okuthiwa izitshalo.

Ama-papules angamamilimitha amabili kuya kwangu-5 ububanzi. Imvamisa, akukho ukuvuvukala (ukuvuvukala nokubomvu) futhi akukho bomvu ngaphandle kokuthi kucasulwe ukugcotshwa noma ukuklwebheka.

Kubantu abadala, izilonda zivame ukubonakala ezithweni zangasese, esiswini nasethangeni langaphakathi.

Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzohlola isikhumba sakho abuze ngezimpawu zakho. Ukuxilongwa kusekelwe ekubukeni kwesilonda.

Uma kudingeka, ukuxilongwa kungaqinisekiswa ngokususa esinye sezilonda ukuhlola igciwane ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu.

Kubantu abanamasosha omzimba anempilo, lesi sifo sivame ukuzihambela sodwa ngaphezu kwezinyanga kuye eminyakeni. Kodwa izilonda zingasakazeka ngaphambi kokuba zihambe. Yize kungadingekile ukuthi ingane yelashwe, izikole noma izikhungo zokunakekela izingane zingacela abazali ukuthi ingane yelashwe ukuvimbela ukusakazeka kwezinye izingane.

Izilonda zomuntu ngamunye zingasuswa ngokuhlinzwa okuncane. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuklwebha, ukukhipha amakhorali, ukubanda, noma nge-electrosurgery yenaliti. Ukwelashwa nge-Laser kungasetshenziswa futhi. Ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kwezilonda ngazinye kwesinye isikhathi kungaholela ekulimaleni.

Imithi, efana namalungiselelo e-salicylic acid asetshenziselwa ukususa izinsumpa, angasiza. I-Cantharidin yisisombululo esivame kakhulu esisetshenziselwa ukwelapha izilonda ehhovisi lomhlinzeki. Ukhilimu weTretinoin noma ukhilimu we-imiquimod nawo ungabekwa.

Izilonda zeMolluscum contagiosum zingaqhubeka zisuka ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ziye eminyakeni embalwa. Ekugcineni zanyamalala ngaphandle kwesibazi, ngaphandle kokuthi kube nokuklwebha ngokweqile, okungashiya amamaki.

Lesi sifo singaqhubeka kubantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka.

Izinkinga ezingenzeka zibandakanya noma yikuphi okulandelayo:

• Ukuphikelela, ukusabalala, noma ukuphindeka kwezilonda
• Ukutheleleka kwesikhumba kwegciwane lesibili (okungajwayelekile)

Shayela i-aphoyintimenti nomhlinzeki wakho uma:

• Unenkinga yesikhumba ebukeka njenge-molluscum contagiosum
• Izilonda zeMolluscum contagiosum ziyaqhubeka noma zisakazeka, noma uma kuvela izimpawu ezintsha

Gwema ukuthintana ngqo nezilonda zesikhumba zabantu abane-molluscum contagiosum. Ungabelani ngamathawula noma ezinye izinto zomuntu siqu, ezifana nezinsingo kanye nokwenza ubuso, nabanye abantu.

Amakhondomu abesilisa nabesifazane awakwazi ukukuvikela ngokuphelele ekutholeni i-molluscum contagiosum kozakwethu, njengoba igciwane lingaba sezindaweni ezingamboziwe yikhondomu. Yize kunjalo, amakhondomu kusamele asetshenziswe njalo uma isimo sesifo somlingani ocansini singaziwa. Amakhondomu anciphisa amathuba akho okuthola noma okusabalalisa i-molluscum contagiosum namanye ama-STD.

• I-Molluscum contagiosum - ukuvala
• I-Molluscum contagiosum - ukuvala isifuba
• I-Molluscum esifubeni
• I-Molluscum - ukubukeka okuncane kakhulu
• I-Molluscum contagiosum ebusweni

UCoulson IH, Ahad T. Molluscum contagiosum. Ku: Lebwohl MG, Heymann WR, Berth-Jones J, Coulson IH, abahleli. Ukwelashwa Kwezifo Zesikhumba: Amasu Wokwelashwa Okuphelele. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 155.

UJames WD, u-Elston DM, Phatha i-JR, i-Rosenbach MA, i-IM ye-Neuhaus. Ku: James WD, Elston DM, Treat JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Izifo zika-Andrews ’Zesikhumba. Umhlaka 13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2020: isahluko 19.