I-Rosacea
IRosacea yinkinga yesikhumba engapheli eyenza ubuso bakho bube bomvu. Kungadala nokuvuvukala nezilonda zesikhumba ezibukeka njengezinduna.
Isizathu asaziwa. Kungenzeka ube nalokhu uma:
- Uneminyaka engama-30 kuya kwengu-50
- Isikhumba esikhanyayo
- Owesifazane
IRosacea ifaka ukuvuvukala kwemithambo yegazi engaphansi kwesikhumba kuphela. Ingaxhunyaniswa nezinye izifo zesikhumba (i-acne vulgaris, i-seborrhea) noma ukuphazamiseka kwamehlo (i-blepharitis, i-keratitis).
Izimpawu zingafaka:
- Ukubomvu kobuso
- Ukuxubha noma ukugeza kalula
- Imithambo yegazi eningi efana nesicabucabu (telangiectasia) yobuso
- Ikhala elibomvu (elibizwa ngokuthi ikhala elinamandla)
- Izilonda zesikhumba ezinjengezinduna ezingaphuma noma ziqhume
- Umuzwa ovuthayo noma olumayo ebusweni
- Ucasukile, ubomvu wegazi, amehlo anamanzi
Isimo asivamile emadodeni, kodwa izimpawu zivame ukuba nzima kakhulu.
Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uvame ukuxilonga i-rosacea ngokwenza ukuhlolwa komzimba nokubuza imibuzo ngomlando wakho wezokwelapha.
Alikho ikhambi elaziwayo le-rosacea.
Umhlinzeki wakho uzokusiza ukuthi ubone izinto ezenza izimpawu zakho zibe zimbi kakhulu. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi yizimbangela. Izimbangela ziyehluka kumuntu nomuntu. Ukugwema izimbangela zakho kungakusiza uvikele noma wehlise ukuqhuma.
Ezinye izinto ongazenza ukusiza ukunciphisa noma ukuvimbela izimpawu zifaka:
- Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga. Sebenzisa i-sunscreen nsuku zonke.
- Gwema imisebenzi eminingi lapho kushisa.
- Zama ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka. Zama ukuphefumula okujulile, i-yoga, noma ezinye izindlela zokuphumula.
- Nciphisa ukudla okubabayo, utshwala, neziphuzo ezishisayo.
Ezinye izimbangela zingabandakanya umoya, izindawo zokugeza ezishisayo, isimo sezulu esibandayo, imikhiqizo ethile yesikhumba, ukuvivinya umzimba, noma ezinye izinto.
- Ama-antibiotic athathwe ngomlomo noma asetshenziswe esikhunjeni angalawula izinkinga zesikhumba ezifana nezinduna. Buza umhlinzeki wakho.
- I-Isotretinoin yisidakamizwa esinamandla umhlinzeki wakho angacabanga ngaso. Isetshenziswa kubantu abane-rosacea enzima engazange ithuthuke ngemuva kokwelashwa ngeminye imithi.
- I-Rosacea ayiyona induna futhi ngeke ithuthuke ngokwelashwa kwama-acne ekuthengeni.
Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukuhlinzwa nge-laser kungasiza ukunciphisa ukubomvu. Ukuhlinzwa ukususa ezinye izicubu zekhala ezivuvukile nakho kungathuthukisa ukubukeka kwakho.
IRosacea yisimo esingenabungozi, kepha kungadala ukuthi uzenyeze noma ube namahloni. Ayikwazi ukwelashwa, kepha ingalawulwa ngokwelashwa.
Izinkinga zingafaka:
- Izinguquko ezihlala njalo ekubukekeni (ngokwesibonelo, impumulo ebomvu, evuvukile)
- Ukuzethemba okuphansi
Izinduna rosacea
- I-Rosacea
- I-Rosacea
IHabif TP. Izinduna, i-rosacea, kanye nokuphazamiseka okuhlobene. Ku: Habif TP, ed. Ukwelashwa Kwemithi Yezokwelapha. Umhlaka 6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 7.
UKroshinsky D. Izifo zemacular, papular, purpuric, vesiculobullous, kanye ne-pustular. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 410.
van Zuuren EJ, Fedorowicz Z, Carter B, van der Linden MM, Charland L. Ukungenelela kwe-rosacea. Isikhungo sedatha yeCochrane Rev. 2015; (4): CD003262. I-PMID: 25919144 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25919144.