I-Vulvovaginitis

I-Vulvovaginitis noma i-vaginitis ukuvuvukala noma ukutheleleka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye nesitho sangasese sowesifazane.

I-Vaginitis yinkinga ejwayelekile engathinta abesifazane namantombazane babo bonke ubudala.

UKUTHELELEKA

Ukutheleleka ngemvubelo kungenye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu ze-vulvovaginitis kwabesifazane.

• Ukutheleleka ngemvubelo kuvame kakhulu ngenxa yesikhunta AmaCandida albicans.
• I-Candida namanye amagciwane amaningi avame ukuhlala esithweni sangasese agcinana ngokulingana. Kodwa-ke, kwesinye isikhathi inani le-candida liyanda. Lokhu kuholela ekuthelelekeni kwemvubelo.
• Ukutheleleka ngemvubelo kuvame ukudala ukulunywa ezithweni zangasese, ukukhipha okumhlophe okumhlophe kwesisu, ukuqubuka nezinye izimpawu.

Isitho sangasese sowesifazane siqukethe amabhaktheriya aphilayo kanye namagciwane angenampilo. I-bacterial vaginosis (BV) yenzeka lapho amagciwane amaningi angenampilo kunamagciwane aphilayo akhula. I-BV ingadala ukuphuma okuncane, okumpunga kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ubuhlungu be-pelvic, nephunga le-fishy.

Uhlobo olungavamile kakhulu lwe-vaginitis lusakazwa ngokuxhumana ngokocansi. Ibizwa ngokuthi i-trichomoniasis. Izimpawu kwabesifazane zifaka ukulunywa izitho zangasese, iphunga lesitho sangasese sowesifazane, kanye nokukhishwa okusindayo kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane okungaba mthubi-mpunga noma luhlaza ngombala. Abesifazane bangathola ukubonwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngemuva kocansi.

EZINYE IZIMBANGELA

Amakhemikhali angadala ukuqubuka endaweni elalanayo.

• Ama-spermicides nezipanji zesitho sangasese sowesifazane, okuyizindlela zokulawula ukuzalwa ngaphezulu kwamakhompiyutha
• Izifutho zabesifazane namakha
• Amabhafu nezinsipho
• Amafutha omzimba

Amazinga aphansi e-estrogen kwabesifazane ngemuva kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini angadala ukoma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane nokuncipha kwesikhumba sowesifazane sangasese kanye nesitho sangasese. Lezi zinto zingaholela noma zibe zimbi kakhulu ukulunywa nokushiswa kwezitho zobulili.

Ezinye izimbangela zifaka:

• Izingubo ezikubambayo noma ezingagwinyiwe, okuholela ekuqubukeni kokushisa.
• Izimo zesikhumba.
• Izinto ezifana netampon elahlekile nazo zingadala ukucasuka, ukulunywa, nokuchithwa okunephunga elinamandla.

Kwesinye isikhathi, imbangela ngqo ayitholakali. Lokhu kubizwa nge-nonspecific vulvovaginitis.

• Kwenzeka kuyo yonke iminyaka yobudala. Kodwa-ke, kuvame kakhulu emantombazaneni amancane ngaphambi kokuthomba, ikakhulukazi amantombazane anokuhlanzeka kwezitho zangasese.
• Kubanga ukukhipha okunuka kabi, okuluhlaza okotshani ngokuluhlaza kanye nokucasuka kwelabia nokuvuleka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.
• Lesi simo sivame ukuxhunyaniswa nokukhula ngokweqile kwamagciwane atholakala esitokisini. Lawa mabhaktheriya kwesinye isikhathi asatshalaliswa kusuka engxenyeni iye endaweni yangasese ngokusula kusuka emuva kuya phambili ngemuva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese.

Izicubu ezicasukile kungenzeka zitheleleke kunezicubu ezinempilo. Amagciwane amaningi abangela ukutheleleka akhula kahle endaweni efudumele, emanzi nasebumnyameni. Lokhu kungaholela ekutholeni isikhathi eside.

Ukuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi kufanele kubhekwe emantombazaneni amancane anezifo ezingajwayelekile kanye neziqephu eziphindaphindwayo ze-vulvovaginitis engachazeki.

Izimpawu zifaka:

• Ukuthukuthela nokunwaya kwendawo yangasese
• Ukuvuvukala (ukucasuka, ukubomvu, nokuvuvukala) kwendawo yesitho sangasese
• Ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• Iphunga elibi lesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• Ukungakhululeki noma ukushisa lapho uchama

Uma uke waba nokutheleleka ngemvubelo esikhathini esedlule futhi wazi izimpawu, ungazama ukwelashwa ngemikhiqizo engaphezulu kwekhawunta. Kodwa-ke, uma izimpawu zakho zingapheli ngokuphelele esikhathini esingangesonto, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Ezinye izifo eziningi zinezimpawu ezifanayo.

Umhlinzeki uzokwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic. Lokhu kuhlolwa kungakhombisa izindawo ezibomvu, ezethenda esithweni sangasese noma esithweni sangasese.

Ukulungiselela okumanzi kuvame ukwenziwa ukukhomba ukutheleleka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma ukugcwala kwemvubelo noma amagciwane. Lokhu kubandakanya ukuhlola ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu. Kwezinye izimo, isiko lokukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane lingasiza ukuthola igciwane elibanga ukutheleleka.

I-biopsy (ukuhlolwa kwezicubu) kwendawo ecasukile ku-vulva kungenziwa uma kungekho zimpawu zokutheleleka.

Ama-cream noma ama-suppositories asetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukutheleleka ngemvubelo esithweni sangasese. Ungathenga iningi lazo e-the-counter. Landela izinkomba eza nomuthi owusebenzisayo.

Kunezindlela eziningi zokwelapha zokoma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Ngaphambi kokuphatha izimpawu zakho wedwa, bheka umhlinzeki ongathola imbangela yenkinga.

Uma une-BV noma i-trichomoniasis, umhlinzeki wakho anganquma:

• Amaphilisi elwa namagciwane owaginyayo
• Ukhilimu wama-antibiotic owufaka esithweni sakho sangasese

Eminye imithi engasiza ifaka:

• Ukhilimu weCortisone
• Amaphilisi e-Antihistamine okusiza ngokulunywa

Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa umuthi njengoba unqunyiwe bese ulandela imiyalo eselebuli.

Ukwelashwa okufanele kwesifo kuyasebenza ezimweni eziningi.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma:

• Unezimpawu ze-vulvovaginitis
• Awutholi ukukhululeka ekwelashweni okutholayo nge-vulvovaginitis

Gcina indawo yakho yobulili ihlanzekile futhi yomile lapho une-vaginitis.

• Gwema insipho. Vele ugeze ngamanzi ukuze uzihlanze.
• Cwilisa kubhavu oshisayo, hhayi oshisayo ukusiza izimpawu zakho. Yomisa kahle kamuva.

Gwema ukuxhuma. Abesifazane abaningi bazizwa behlanzekile lapho bedla, kepha empeleni kungenza izimpawu zibe zimbi kakhulu ngoba kususa amabhaktheriya anempilo agudla isitho sangasese. Lawa magciwane asiza ukuvikela ukutheleleka.

Amanye amathiphu yile:

• Gwema ukusebenzisa izifutho zenhlanzeko, amakha, noma izimpushana esithweni sangasese.
• Sebenzisa amaphedi esikhundleni samathamponi ngenkathi unesifo.
• Uma unesifo sikashukela, gcina izinga lakho likashukela egazini lilawulwa kahle.

Vumela umoya omningi ukufinyelela endaweni yakho yobulili. Ungakwenza lokhu ngo:

• Ukugqoka izingubo ezikugqokile futhi ungalifakile ipayipi le-panty.
• Ukugqoka izingubo zangaphansi zikakotini (esikhundleni sezindwangu zokwenziwa) noma izingubo zangaphansi ezinolwelwesi lukakotini esigangeni. Ukotini uvumela ukuhwamuka okuvamile komswakama ukuze ukuncipha komswakama kunciphe.
• Ukungagqoki izingubo zangaphansi ebusuku uma ulele.

Amantombazane nabesifazane kufanele futhi:

• Yazi ukuthi ungayihlanza kanjani kahle indawo yabo yobulili ngenkathi ugeza noma ugeza.
• Sula kahle ngemuva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese. Sula njalo kusuka phambili uye emuva.
• Geza kahle ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese.

Njalo yenza ucansi oluphephile. Sebenzisa amakhondomu ukugwema ukubamba noma ukusabalalisa izifo.

I-Vaginitis; Ukuvuvukala kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane; Ukuvuvukala kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane; I-vaginitis engacacisiwe

• I-anatomy yabesifazane engaphelele

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