Ukuphazamiseka kobuntu bomngcele

I-Borderline personality disorder (BPD) yisimo sengqondo lapho umuntu enamaphethini wesikhathi eside wemizwa engazinzile noma enesiphithiphithi. Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kwangaphakathi kuvame ukuholela ezenzweni zokuxhamazela kanye nobudlelwano obunesiphithiphithi nabanye abantu.

Imbangela ye-BPD ayaziwa. Izici zofuzo, zomndeni nezenhlalo kucatshangwa ukuthi zidlala indima.

Izici zobungozi zifaka:

• Kungaba okwangempela noma ukwesaba ukulahlwa ebuntwaneni noma ebusheni
• Kuphazamise impilo yomndeni
• Ukuxhumana okungekuhle emndenini
• Ukuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi, ngokomzimba, noma ngokomzwelo

I-BPD ivela ngokulinganayo kwabesilisa nabesifazane, yize abesifazane bevame ukufuna ukwelashwa kaningi kunamadoda. Izimpawu zingaba ngcono ngemuva kweminyaka yobudala obuphakathi.

Abantu abane-BPD abanakho ukuzethemba ekutheni bazibheka kanjani nokuthi bahlulelwa kanjani abanye. Ngenxa yalokho, izintshisekelo zabo kanye namagugu abo angashintsha ngokushesha. Babuye bathambekele ekubukeni izinto ngokweqisa, njengokuthi konke kuhle noma kubi konke. Imibono yabo ngabanye abantu ingashintsha ngokushesha. Umuntu obhekelwe usuku olulodwa angabukelwa phansi ngosuku olulandelayo. Le mizwa eshintshashintshayo ngokuzumayo ivame ukuholela ebudlelwaneni obukhulu nokungazinzi.

Ezinye izimpawu ze-BPD zifaka:

• Ukwesaba okukhulu ukushiywa
• Awukwazi ukubekezelela ukuba wedwa
• Imizwa yokungabi nalutho nesithukuthezi
• Kuboniswa intukuthelo engafanele
• Impulsiveness, njengokusebenzisa izidakamizwa noma ubudlelwano bezocansi
• Ukuzilimaza, njengokuzisika kwesihlakala noma ukusebenzisa ngokweqile

I-BPD itholakala ngokusekelwe ekuhlolweni kwengqondo. Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzocubungula ukuthi izimpawu zomuntu zinde kangakanani futhi zimbi kangakanani.

Ukwelashwa komuntu ngamunye kungaphatha ngempumelelo i-BPD. Ukwelashwa kweqembu kwesinye isikhathi kungasiza.

Imithi ayinendima encane ekwelapheni i-BPD. Kwezinye izimo, bangakhuphula ukuguquguquka kwemizwelo futhi baphathe ukudangala noma okunye ukuphazamiseka okungenzeka kube nalesi sifo.

Umbono wokwelashwa uncike ekutheni isimo sinzima kangakanani nokuthi ngabe umuntu uzimisele ukwamukela usizo. Ngokwelashwa kwesikhathi eside kokukhuluma, umuntu uvame ukuba ngcono kancane kancane.

Izinkinga zingafaka:

• Ukucindezeleka
• Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa
• Izinkinga ngomsebenzi, umndeni nobudlelwano bezenhlalo
• Imizamo yokuzibulala nokuzibulala uqobo

Bona umhlinzeki wakho uma wena noma umuntu omaziyo enezimpawu zokuphazamiseka kobuntu bomngcele. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna usizo zisuka nje uma wena noma umuntu omaziyo enemicabango yokuzibulala.

Ukuphazamiseka kobuntu - umngcele

I-American Psychiatric Association. Ukuphazamiseka kobuntu bomngcele. Incwajana Yokuhlola Nezibalo Yezinkinga Zengqondo. Umhlaka 5. I-Arlington, VA: Ukushicilelwa Kwe-Psychiatric yaseMelika. 2013: 663-666.

UBlais MA, uSmallwood P, uGroves JE, uRivas-Vazquez RA, uHopwood CJ. Ukuphazamiseka kobuntu nobuntu. Ku: Stern TA, Fava M, Wilens TE, Rosenbaum JF, ama-eds. IMassachusetts General Hospital Comprehensive Clinical Psychiatry. Okwesibili. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 39.