Amanyikwe Annular

Ama-pancreas ayindilinga yindandatho yezicubu ze-pancreatic ezizungeza i-duodenum (ingxenye yokuqala yamathumbu amancane). Isimo esijwayelekile samanyikwe siseduze, kepha hhayi ezungeze i-duodenum.

Ama-pancreas we-Annular ayinkinga lapho kuzalwa (ukukhubazeka okuzelwe). Izimpawu zenzeka lapho indandatho yamanyikwe icindezela futhi inciphisa amathumbu amancane ukuze ukudla kungadluli kalula noma nhlobo.

Izinsana zingaba nezimpawu zokuvaleka okuphelele kwamathumbu. Kodwa-ke, kuze kube uhhafu wabantu abanalesi simo abanazo izimpawu kuze kube sebekhulile. Kukhona namacala angatholakali ngoba izimpawu zincane.

Izimo ezingase zihlotshaniswe namanyikwe wonyaka zifaka:

• I-Down syndrome
• Uketshezi oluningi lwe-amniotic ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa (i-polyhydramnios)
• Ezinye izinkinga zokuzalwa zesisu
• I-Pancreatitis

Izingane ezisanda kuzalwa kungenzeka zingondli kahle. Bangakhafula ngaphezu kokujwayelekile, bangaphuzi ubisi lwebele noma ubisi lwebhodlela, bese bekhala.

Izimpawu zabantu abadala zingafaka:

• Ukusutha ngemuva kokudla
• Isicanucanu noma ukuhlanza

Izivivinyo zifaka:

• I-ultrasound yesisu
• I-x-ray yesisu
• Iskena se-CT
• I-Upper GI nochungechunge lwamathumbu amancane

Ukwelashwa kuvame ukubandakanya ukuhlinzeka ukwedlula ingxenye evinjiwe yeduodenum.

Umphumela uvame ukuba muhle ngokuhlinzwa. Abantu abadala abane-pancreas yonyaka basengozini enkulu yomdlavuza wepancreatic noma we-biliary tract.

Izinkinga zingafaka:

• I-jaundice evimbelayo
• Umdlavuza wepancreatic
• I-Pancreatitis (ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe)
• Isilonda se-Peptic
• Ukugqobhoza (ukudabula imbobo) yamathumbu ngenxa yokuvaleka
• I-Peritonitis

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma wena noma ingane yakho unezimpawu zepancreas yonyaka.

• Uhlelo lokugaya ukudla
• Izindlala ze-Endocrine
• Amanyikwe Annular

UBarth BA, uHusain SZ. I-anatomy, i-histology, i-embryology kanye nokukhubazeka kokuthuthuka kwamanyikwe. Ku: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, ama-eds. ISleisenger neFordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease: IPathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. Umhlaka 10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 55.

I-Maqbool A, i-Bales C, i-Liacouras CA. I-atresia yamathumbu, i-stenosis, ne-malrotation. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 356.

USemrin MG, uRusso MA. I-anatomy, i-histology, kanye nokukhubazeka kokuthuthuka kwesisu ne-duodenum. Ku: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, ama-eds. ISleisenger neFordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease: IPathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. Umhlaka 10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 48.