I-granuloma yokubhukuda
I-pool yokubhukuda i-granuloma yisifo sesikhumba sesikhathi eside (esingapheli). Kubangelwa amagciwane I-Mycobacterium marinum (M marinum).
M marinum amabhaktheriya ngokuvamile ahlala emanzini anosawoti, amachibi okubhukuda angahlotshisiwe, kanye namathangi e-aquarium. Amagciwane angangena emzimbeni ngekhefu esikhunjeni, njengokusikwa, lapho uhlangana namanzi aqukethe leli gciwane.
Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwesikhumba zivela cishe emavikini amabili kuya kwamashumi ambalwa kamuva.
Izingozi zibandakanya ukuvezwa emachibini okubhukuda, emanzini, noma inhlanzi noma ama-amphibian atheleleke ngamagciwane.
Uphawu oluyinhloko iqhubu elibomvu (papule) elikhula kancane kancane libe i-nodule e-purplish futhi ebuhlungu.
Izindololwane, iminwe, nangemuva kwezandla yizitho zomzimba ezithinteka kakhulu. Amadolo nemilenze akuthinteki kangako.
Amaqhuqhuva angahle aphume ashiye isilonda esivulekile. Kwesinye isikhathi, babendlala isitho.
Njengoba amabhaktheriya engakwazi ukuphila lapho kushisa izitho zangaphakathi, ngokuvamile ahlala esikhunjeni, abangele amaqhuqhuva.
Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokwenza ukuhlolwa komzimba abuze ngezimpawu zakho. Ungabuzwa futhi ukuthi ngabe usanda kubhukuda echibini noma waphatha izinhlanzi noma ama-amphibian.
Ukuhlolwa kokuthola i-pool yokubhukuda i-granuloma kufaka:
- Ukuhlolwa kwesikhumba ukuhlola ukutheleleka kofuba, okungabukeka kufana
- Isikhumba biopsy namasiko
- I-X-ray noma okunye ukuhlolwa kwe-imaging kokutheleleka okusabalalele ekuhlanganeni noma ethanjeni
Ama-antibiotic asetshenziselwa ukwelapha lesi sifo. Akhethwe ngokuya ngemiphumela yesiko kanye nokuhlolwa kwesikhumba.
Ungadinga izinyanga ezimbalwa zokwelashwa ngama-antibiotic angaphezu kweyodwa. Ukuhlinzwa kungadingeka futhi ukususa izicubu ezifile. Lokhu kusiza ukuthi isilonda siphole.
Ama-granulomas echibini lokubhukuda angavama ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic. Kepha, ungahle ube nesibazi.
Ukutheleleka kweTendon, okuhlangene, noma kwethambo kwesinye isikhathi kuyenzeka. Lesi sifo singase sibe nzima ukwelashwa kubantu amasosha omzimba wabo angasebenzi kahle.
Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma uba neziqubu ezibomvu esikhunjeni sakho ezingacaci ngokwelashwa kwasekhaya.
Geza izandla nezingalo kahle ngemuva kokuhlanza ama-aquariums. Noma, gqoka amagilavu enjoloba lapho uhlanza.
I-aquarium granuloma; I-granuloma yethangi lezinhlanzi; Ukutheleleka kwe-Mycobacterium marinum
UBrown-Elliott BA, uWallace RJ. Izifo ezibangelwa I-Mycobacterium bovis kanye ne-mycobacteria engenakuqhathaniswa ngaphandle kwe I-Mycobacterium avium okuyinkimbinkimbi. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ama-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kanye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, uHlelo Olubuyekeziwe. Umhlaka 8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahluko 254.
IPatterson JW. Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane kanye ne-rickettsial. Ku: Patterson JW, ed. I-Weedon's Skin Pathology. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2016: isahluko 23.