Ama-polyp wesibeletho

Ama-polyps omlomo wesibeletho ukukhula okufana nomunwe engxenyeni engezansi yesibeletho exhuma nesitho sangasese sowesifazane (umlomo wesibeletho).

Imbangela ngqo yama-polyp wesibeletho ayaziwa. Zingahle zivele nge:

• Impendulo engajwayelekile kumazinga akhuphukile we-hormone yabesifazane i-estrogen
• Ukuvuvukala okungapheli
• Kuvalwe imithambo yegazi emlomo wesibeletho

Ama-polyps omlomo wesibeletho ajwayelekile. Zivame ukutholakala kubantu besifazane abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-40 asebeke baba nezingane eziningi. Ama-polyps ayivelakancane kwabesifazane abasebasha abangakaqali ukuya esikhathini (ukuya esikhathini).

Ama-polyps awazibangeli njalo izimpawu. Uma izimpawu zikhona, zingafaka:

• Izikhathi ezinzima kakhulu zokuya esikhathini
• Ukopha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngemuva kokuxhuma noma ukuya ocansini
• Ukopha okungavamile kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngemuva kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini noma phakathi kwezikhathi
• I-mucus emhlophe noma ephuzi (i-leukorrhea)

Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzokwenza ukuhlolwa kwakho kwe-pelvic. Okunye ukukhula okubushelelezi, okubomvu noma nsomi okunjengomunwe kuzobonakala emlomo wesibeletho.

Imvamisa, umhlinzeki uzosusa i-polyp ngokudonsa okuncane bese eyithumela ukuthi ihlolwe. Isikhathi esiningi, i-biopsy izokhombisa amaseli ahambisana ne-polyp enobungozi. Ngokuvamile, kungahle kube namaseli angajwayelekile, acashile, noma umdlavuza ku-polyp.

Umhlinzeki angasusa ama-polyps ngesikhathi senqubo elula, yokugula.

• Ama-polyps amancane angasuswa ngokusonwa ngobumnene.
• Electrocautery kungadingeka ukususa ama-polyps amakhulu.

Izicubu ze-polyp ezisusiwe kufanele zithunyelwe ebhodini ukuze zihlolwe ngokuqhubekayo.

Ama-polyps amaningi awunawo umdlavuza (benign) futhi kulula ukuwasusa. Ama-polyps awabuyeli emuva esikhathini esiningi. Abesifazane abanama-polyps basengozini yokukhula kwama-polyps amaningi.

Kungaba nokopha nokuchofoza okuncane ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kokususwa kwe-polyp. Eminye imidlavuza yomlomo wesibeletho ingaqala ivele njenge-polyp. Ama-polyps athile wesibeletho angahlotshaniswa nomdlavuza wesibeletho.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma une:

• Ukopha okungavamile esithweni sangasese, kufaka phakathi ukopha ngemuva kocansi noma phakathi kwezikhathi
• Ukukhishwa okungavamile esithweni sangasese
• Izikhathi ezinzima ngokweqile
• Ukopha noma ukubona ngemuva kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho ukuthi ahlele izivivinyo ezijwayelekile zabesifazane. Buza ukuthi kufanele uluthole kangaki uhlolo lwePap.

Bona umhlinzeki wakho aphathe izifo ngokushesha okukhulu.

Ukopha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane - ama-polyps

• I-anatomy yokuzala yabesifazane
• Ama-polyp wesibeletho
• Isibeletho

Choby BA. Ama-polyp wesibeletho. Ku: Fowler GC, ed. Izinqubo zikaPfenninger noFowler zokuNakekela okuyisisekelo. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 123.

I-Dolan MS, i-Hill C, i-Valea FA. Izilonda ze-Benign gynecologic: isisu, isitho sangasese sowesifazane, umlomo wesibeletho, isibeletho, i-oviduct, i-ovary, i-ultrasound imaging yezakhiwo ze-pelvic. Ku: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. I-Gynecology ephelele. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 18.