ICaput succedaneum
ICaput succedaneum ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba ekhanda enganeni esanda kuzalwa. Kuvame ukulethwa yingcindezi evela esibelethweni noma odongeni lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngesikhathi sokulethwa kwekhanda (i-vertex).
I-caput succedaneum kungenzeka ukuthi yakhe ngesikhathi sokulethwa okude noma okunzima. Kuvame kakhulu ngemuva kokuthi ulwelwesi luphukile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uketshezi olusesikhwameni se-amniotic alusanikezeli ngomcamelo ekhanda lengane. Ukukhishwa komshini okwenziwe ngesikhathi sokubeletha okunzima nakho kungandisa amathuba we-caput succedaneum.
I-caput succedaneum ingatholwa yi-ultrasound yangaphambi kokubeletha, ngisho nangaphambi kokubeletha noma ukubeletha kuqala. Kutholakale emasontweni angama-31 ekhulelwe. Imvamisa, lokhu kubangelwa ukuqhekeka kokuqala kwezingqamu noma uketshezi oluncane lwe-amniotic. Mancane amathuba okuthi i-caput izokwakheka uma ulwelwesi luhlala luqinile.
Izimpawu zingafaka:
- Ukuvuvukala okuthambile nokukhukhumezekile ekhanda losana olusanda kuzalwa
- Ukulimala okungenzeka noma ukuguqulwa kombala endaweni yokuvuvukala kwesikhumba
- Ukuvuvukala okungadlulela ezinhlangothini zombili zesikhumba
- Ukuvuvukala okuvame ukubonakala engxenyeni yekhanda elethule kuqala
Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzobheka ukuvuvukala ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi yi-caput succedaneum. Akukho okunye ukuhlolwa okudingekayo.
Akukho ukwelashwa okudingekayo. Inkinga ivame ukuzihambela yodwa zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa.
Ukutakula okuphelele kungalindelwa. Isikhumbuzi sekhanda sizobuyela esimeni esejwayelekile.
Izinkinga zingafaka umbala ophuzi esikhunjeni (i-jaundice) uma ukubandakanyeka kuhilelekile.
Isikhathi esiningi, inkinga ibonwa ngemuva nje kokuzalwa. Awudingi ukubiza umhlinzeki wakho ngaphandle uma uneminye imibuzo.
I-Caput
- ICaput succedaneum
IBalest AL, uRiley MM, iBogen DL. I-Neonatology. Ku: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, ama-eds. I-Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 2.
UMangurten HH, uPuppala BI, Prazad PA. Ukulimala kokuzalwa. Ku: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, ama-eds. UFanaroff kanye neMedicine's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. Umhlaka 10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahluko 30.
USmith RP. ICaput Succedaneum. Ku: Smith RP, ed. Netter’s Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 3rd ed. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 219.