Ukulungiselela ukuhlolwa / inqubo yentsana

Ukulungela ngaphambi kokuba usana lwakho luhlolwe ngudokotela kungakusiza wazi ukuthi yini ongayilindela ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa. Kuzosiza futhi ekunciphiseni ukukhathazeka kwakho ukuze ukwazi ukusiza ukugcina usana lwakho luzolile futhi lukhululeke ngangokunokwenzeka.

Yazi ukuthi ingane yakho izokhala futhi izivimbelo zingasetshenziswa. Ungalusiza usana lwakho ngale nqubo kakhulu ngokuba lapho futhi ukhombise ukunakekela.

Ukukhala kuyindlela ejwayelekile yokuphendula imvelo engajwayelekile, abantu ongajwayelene nabo, ukuzibamba, nokuhlukana nawe. Ingane yakho izokhala kakhulu ngenxa yalezi zizathu kunokuthi ukuhlolwa noma inqubo ayizizwa kahle.

KUNGANI KUVinjelwa?

Izinsana azinakho ukulawula ngokomzimba, ukusebenzisana, kanye nekhono lokulandela imiyalo izingane ezindala ezivame ukuba nayo. Imikhawulo ingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi senqubo noma esinye isimo ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwengane yakho. Isibonelo, ukuze uthole imiphumela ecacile yokuhlolwa ku-x-ray, akunakubakhona ukunyakaza. Usana lwakho lungavinjelwa ngesandla noma ngezinto zomzimba.

Uma igazi lidinga ukuthathwa noma kuqalwe i-IV, imingcele ibalulekile ekuvikeleni ukulimala kosana lwakho. Uma usana lwakho luhamba ngenkathi kufakwa inaliti, inaliti ingalimaza umthambo wegazi, ithambo, izicubu noma izinzwa.

Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzosebenzisa zonke izindlela ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokunethezeka kwengane yakho. Ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa, ezinye izinyathelo zifaka phakathi imithi, ukubuka, kanye nabaqaphi.

NGENKATHI YENQUBO

Ukuba khona kwakho kusiza usana lwakho ngesikhathi senqubo, ikakhulukazi uma inqubo ikuvumela ukuthi ugcine ukuthintana komzimba. Uma inqubo yenziwa esibhedlela noma ehhovisi lomhlinzeki wakho, cishe uzokwazi ukuba khona.

Uma ungacelwanga ukuba ube sohlangothini lwengane yakho futhi ungathanda ukuba khona, cela umhlinzeki wakho uma kungenzeka lokhu. Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungagula noma ukhathazeke, cabanga ukugcina ibanga lakho, kodwa uhlale kulayini wokubuka wosana lwakho. Uma ungakwazi ukuba khona, ukushiya into oyijwayele nosana lwakho kungaduduza.

EZINYE IZINDLELA

• Cela umhlinzeki wakho ukuthi anciphise inani labantu ongabazi abangena nabaphuma ekamelweni ngesikhathi senqubo, ngoba lokhu kungakhulisa ukukhathazeka.
• Cela ukuthi umhlinzeki osebenzise isikhathi esiningi nengane yakho enze inqubo.
• Cela ukuthi kusetshenziswe izinzwa uma kufanelekile ukunciphisa ukungaphatheki kahle kwengane yakho.
• Cela ukuthi izinqubo ezibuhlungu zingenziwa embhedeni wesibhedlela, ukuze usana lungezi ukuhlobanisa ubuhlungu nombhede. Izibhedlela eziningi zinamagumbi okwelashwa akhethekile lapho kwenziwa khona izinqubo.
• Lingisa indlela wena noma umhlinzeki wakho odinga ukuthi umntwana ayenze, njengokuvula umlomo.
• Izibhedlela eziningi zezingane zinongoti bempilo yezingane abaqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile ukufundisa iziguli nemindeni nokuzimela ngesikhathi senqubo. Buza ukuthi ukhona yini umuntu onjalo.

Ukulungiselela ukuhlolwa / inqubo - usana; Ukulungiselela usana ukuhlolwa / inqubo

• Ukulungiselela ukuhlolwa / inqubo yentsana

ULissauer T, uCarroll W. Ukunakekelwa kwengane egulayo nomuntu omusha. Ku: Lissauer T, Carroll W, ama-eds. I-Illustrated Textbook of Paediatrics. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 5.

Isitatimende somkhuba osuselwa ebufakazini obusekelwe ku-Koller D. Child Life: ukulungiselela izingane nentsha izinqubo zokwelashwa. www.childlife.org/docs/default-source/Publications/Bulletin/winter-2008-bulletin---final.pdf. Kufinyelelwe ngo-Okthoba 15, 2019.

UPanella JJ. Ukunakekelwa kwangaphambi kokusebenza kwezingane: amasu avela kumbono wokuphila kwengane. U-AORN J. I-2016; 104 (1): 11-22 PMID: 27350351 Pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27350351/.