Ubuthi bukapharafini

Upharafini yinto eqinile ye-waxy esetshenziselwa ukwenza amakhandlela nezinye izinto. Lo mbhalo ukhuluma ngokungenzeka uma ugwinya noma udla uphalafini.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukwelapha noma ukuphatha ukuvezwa kobuthi uqobo. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye unokuchayeka, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.

Upharafini uyisithako esinobuthi.

Upharafini ungatholakala kweminye:

• Ukwelashwa kwe-arthritis / spa
• Amakhandlela
• Amakheshi

Qaphela: Lolu hlu kungenzeka lungabandakanyi konke.

Ukudla uphalafini omningi kungaholela ekuvalekeni kwamathumbu, okungadala izinhlungu esiswini, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza nokuqunjelwa okungenzeka.

Uma uphalafini uqukethe udayi, umuntu onalesi sifo kulowo dayi angaba nokuvuvukala kolimi nomphimbo, ukuhefuzela, nenkinga yokuphefumula.

UNGAMENZI umuntu alahle phansi. Xhumana nokulawulwa kobuthi ukuze uthole usizo.

Uma umuntu enenkinga yokungezwani nezinto ezithile, shayela ku-911 noma inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni.

Thola imininingwane elandelayo:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Igama lomkhiqizo (kanye nezithako namandla, uma kwaziwa)
• Isikhathi lapho yagwinywa khona
• Inani ligwinyiwe

Isikhungo sakho sendawo esinoshevu singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke engakhokhelwa (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Le nombolo yocingo kazwelonke izokuvumela ukuthi ukhulume nochwepheshe ekufakeleni ubuthi. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Thatha isiqukathi uhambe naso uye esibhedlela, uma kungenzeka.

Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi. Kuzokwenziwa ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo. Umuntu angathola:

• Uketshezi ngomthambo (IV)
• Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu
• Ama-laxatives amancane okusiza ukuhambisa uphalafini emathunjini futhi asuswe emzimbeni

Uma kwenzeka ukungezwani komzimba, umuntu angadinga:

• Ukuxhaswa kwezindiza nokuphefumula, kufaka phakathi i-oxygen. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ithubhu lingadluliselwa emlonyeni lingene emaphashini ukuvimbela ukufiphala. Kuzodingeka umshini wokuphefumula (umshini wokuphefumula).
• I-x-ray yesifuba.
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram, noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo).

U-parafini ngokuvamile awunabuthi (awunabungozi) uma ugwinywa ngamanani amancane. Ukubuyiselwa kungenzeka. Umuntu kungenzeka acelwe ukuthi aphuze amanani amaningi oketshezi ukusiza ukuhambisa upharafini emathunjini. Inani eliqondile lizoya ngeminyaka nobungako bomuntu kanye nezinye izimo zezempilo ezingaba khona. Lesi sinyathelo sizosiza ukunciphisa ubungozi bezinkinga.

Ubuthi be-wax - uphalafini

UMeehan TJ. Sondela esigulini esinobuthi. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 139.

UMarcdante KJ, uKliegman RM. Ubuthi. Ku: UMarcdante KJ, uKliegman RM, ama-eds. UNelson Essentials Pediatrics. Umhlaka 8. Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 45.

U-Wang GS, uBuchanan JA. Ama-hydrocarbon. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 152.