Ubuthi obuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka

Ubuthi be-blue nightshade buba khona lapho umuntu edla izingxenye zesitshalo se-blue nightshade.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukwelapha noma ukuphatha ukuvezwa kobuthi uqobo. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye unokuchayeka, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.

Izithako ezinobuthi yilezi:

• I-Atropine
• I-Solanine (enobuthi kakhulu, noma ngabe incane)

Ubuthi butholakala ku-nightshade eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (Solanum dulcamara) tshala, ikakhulukazi izithelo namaqabunga.

Ubuthi be-Blue nightshade bungathinta izingxenye eziningi zomzimba:

AMEHLO, IZINDLEBE, IKHALA NOMQOLO

• Umlomo owomile
• Abafundi abakhulisiwe (abahluziwe)

ISisu kanye namathumbu

• Uhudo
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza
• Ubuhlungu besisu

INHLIZIYO NEGAZI

• I-Pulse - ihamba kancane
• Ukushaqeka

Amaphaphu

• Ukuphefumula kancane

UHLELO LWE-NEERVOUS

• I-Delirium (ukuyaluza nokudideka)
• Ukusangana
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda
• Ukulahlekelwa umuzwa
• Ukukhubazeka

UMZIMBA WONKE

• Umjuluko noma isikhumba esomile
• Ukushisa komzimba okuphakeme (i-hyperthermia)

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. UNGENZI umuntu alahle phansi ngaphandle uma etshelwa ukuthi enze kanjalo ngokulawulwa ubuthi noma ngumhlinzeki wezempilo.

Thola imininingwane elandelayo:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Igama lesitshalo, uma saziwa
• Isikhathi sigwinyiwe
• Inani ligwinyiwe

Isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Le nombolo yocingo izokuvumela ukuthi ukhulume nezazi ekufakweni kobuthi. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingi ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Umhlinzeki uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi. Izimpawu zizophathwa ngendlela efanele. Umuntu angathola:

• Amalahle avuliwe
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo
• Ukwesekwa kokuphefumula, kufaka phakathi i-oksijini ngokusebenzisa ishubhu emlonyeni kuya emaphashini, nomshini wokuphefumula (umshini wokuphefumula)
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram, noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo)
• Uketshezi ngomthambo (IV)
• Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu nokuguqula imiphumela yobuthi

Wenza kahle kangakanani kuncike enanini likabuthi eligwinyiwe nokuthi ilashwa ngokushesha kangakanani. Ngokushesha uthola usizo lwezokwelapha, kuba ngcono ithuba lokululama.

Izimpawu zihlala izinsuku ezi-1 kuya kwezi-3 futhi zingadinga ukuhlala esibhedlela. Ukufa akunakwenzeka.

Ungathinti noma udle noma isiphi isitshalo ongajwayele. Geza izandla zakho ngemuva kokusebenza engadini noma ukuhamba ehlathini.

Ubuthi obumuncu; Ubuthi obubuhlungu be-nightshade; Ubuthi obubomvu obubomvu; I-Weedy nightshade poisoning

I-Auerbach PS. Ubuthi besitshalo sasendle namakhowe. Ku: Auerbach PS, ed. Imithi Yangaphandle. Umhlaka 6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: 374-404.

IGraeme KA. Ukufakwa kwezitshalo ezinobuthi. Ku: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, eds. Imithi Yasehlane Lase-Auerbach. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 65.