Ubuhlungu ebusweni

Ubuhlungu bebuso bungaba buthuntu futhi buqhume noma kube ukungakhululeki okukhulu, kokugwaza ebusweni noma ebunzini. Kungenzeka ezinhlangothini eyodwa noma zombili.

Ubuhlungu obuqala ebusweni bungabangelwa inkinga yezinzwa, ukulimala, noma ukutheleleka. Ubuhlungu bebuso bungase buqale nakwezinye izindawo emzimbeni.

• Izinyo elingenalutho (izinhlungu eziqhubekayo zokuqaqamba kolunye uhlangothi lobuso obungezansi obuba bibi kakhulu ngokudla noma ngokuthinta)
• Ikhanda le-Cluster
• I-Herpes zoster (shingles) noma ukutheleleka kwe-herpes simplex (izilonda ezibandayo)
• Ukulimala ebusweni
• Migraine
• Isifo sobuhlungu se-Myofascial
• Ukutheleleka nge-sinusitis noma nge-sinus (ubuhlungu obufiphele nobumnene obuzungeze amehlo kanye namathambo okuba kubi kakhulu lapho ugobela phambili)
• Tic douloureux
• I-temporomandibular joint dysfunction syndrome

Kwesinye isikhathi isizathu sobuhlungu bobuso asaziwa.

Ukwelashwa kwakho kuzosuselwa embangela yobuhlungu bakho.

Ama-painkillers anganikeza ukukhululeka kwesikhashana. Uma ubuhlungu bukhulu noma bungapheli, shayela umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo oyinhloko noma udokotela wamazinyo.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma:

• Ubuhlungu ebusweni buhambisana nesifuba, ihlombe, intamo, noma ubuhlungu bengalo. Lokhu kungasho ukumelwa yinhliziyo. Shayela inombolo yakho yendawo ephuthumayo (njenge-911).
• Ubuhlungu buphazamiseka, bubi ngakolunye uhlangothi lobuso, futhi buqiniswe ngokudla. Shayela udokotela wamazinyo.
• Ubuhlungu buyaphikelela, abuchazwa, noma buhambisana nezinye izimpawu ezingachazeki. Shayela umhlinzeki wakho oyinhloko.

Uma unesimo esiphuthumayo (njengokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo), uzoqala uzinze. Ngemuva kwalokho, umhlinzeki uzobuza ngezimpawu zakho nomlando wezokwelapha bese enza ukuhlolwa komzimba. Uzothunyelwa kudokotela wamazinyo ngezinkinga zamazinyo.

Ungaba nokuhlolwa okulandelayo:

• Ama-x-ray wamazinyo (uma kusolwa inkinga yamazinyo)
• I-ECG (uma kusolwa izinkinga zenhliziyo)
• I-Tonometry (uma kusolwa i-glaucoma)
• Ama-X-ray wezono

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Neurological kuzokwenziwa uma ukulimala kwezinzwa kungaba yinkinga.

IBartleson JD, iBlack DF, iSwanson JW. Ubuhlungu be-cranial nobuso. Ku: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, ama-eds. I-Neurology kaBradley ekwenziweni kwemitholampilo. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 20.

I-Digre KB. Ukuphathwa yikhanda nezinye izinhlungu ekhanda. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 370.

UNumikko TJ, u-O'Neill F. Indlela esekwe ebufakazini yokwelashwa kobuhlungu obusebusweni. Ku: Winn HR, ed. Ukuhlinzwa Kwe-Youmans neWinn Neurological. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 170.