Ukushisa kwamehlo - ukulunywa nokukhipha

Ukushiswa kweso okukhiphayo kuyasha, ukulunywa, noma ukudonsa kusuka esweni kwanoma iyiphi into ngaphandle kwezinyembezi.

Izimbangela zingafaka:

• Ukungezwani komzimba, kufaka phakathi ukungezwani komzimba ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka noma i-hay fever
• Ukutheleleka, ibhaktheriya noma i-virus (i-conjunctivitis noma iso elibomvu)
• Ama-chemical irritants (njenge-chlorine echibini lokubhukuda noma izimonyo)
• Amehlo omile
• Izicasuli ezisemoyeni (intuthu kagwayi noma intuthu)

Sebenzisa ukucindezela okupholile ukuthambisa ukulunywa.

Faka i-compress efudumele ukuthambisa ama-crust uma sekwakhiwe. Ukugeza amajwabu amehlo nge-baby shampoo kwisicelo sikakotini nakho kungasiza ekususeni ama-crust.

Ukusebenzisa izinyembezi zokufakelwa amahlandla ama-4 kuya kwayisithupha ngosuku kungasiza cishe kuzo zonke izimbangela zokusha nokucasuka, ikakhulukazi amehlo omile.

Uma une-allergies, zama ukugwema imbangela (izilwane ezifuywayo, utshani, izimonyo) ngangokunokwenzeka. Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo angakunika amaconsi e-antihistamine wamehlo ukusiza ngezifo zomzimba.

Iso elibomvana noma i-viral conjunctivitis ibangela iso elibomvu noma elegazi kanye nokudabuka ngokweqile. Kungathathelana kakhulu ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala. Ukutheleleka kuzoqhubeka inkambo yazo cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-10. Uma usola iso elibomvana:

• Geza izandla zakho njalo
• Gwema ukuthinta iso elingathintekile

Xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho uma:

• Ukukhishwa kukhulu, kuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, noma kufana nobomvu. (Lokhu kungahle kube kusuka ku-conjunctivitis yebhaktheriya.)
• Unobuhlungu obukhulu beso noma ukuzwela ekukhanyeni.
• Umbono wakho wehlile.
• Usukhulise ukuvuvukala kumajwabu amehlo.

Umhlinzeki wakho uzothola umlando wezokwelapha futhi uzokwenza ukuhlolwa komzimba.

Imibuzo ongabuzwa yona ifaka phakathi:

• Ubukeka kanjani umsele wamanzi?
• Yaqala nini inkinga?
• Ngabe kukwelinye iso noma kuwo womabili amehlo?
• Ngabe umbono wakho uthintekile?
• Ingabe uzwela ekukhanyeni?
• Ngabe ukhona omunye umuntu ekhaya noma emsebenzini onenkinga efanayo?
• Ngabe unezilwane ezifuywayo ezintsha, amalineni, noma okhaphethi, noma usebenzisa insipho yokuwasha ehlukile?
• Ngabe nawe unekhanda elibandayo noma umphimbo obuhlungu?
• Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha osuke wazama kuze kube manje?

Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba kungabandakanya ukuhlolwa kwakho:

• I-Cornea
• Isihlanganisi
• Izinkophe
• Ukunyakaza kwamehlo
• Ukusabela kwabafundi ekukhanyeni
• Umbono

Ngokuya ngesizathu senkinga, umhlinzeki wakho angancoma ukwelashwa okufana nalokhu:

• Ukugcoba amathonsi wamehlo ngamehlo omile
• I-antihistamine iso lehla ngenxa yokungezwani komzimba
• Amaconsi okulwa namagciwane noma amafutha okuthambisa izifo ezithile zegciwane ezifana ne-herpes
• Iso elwa namagciwane lehla nge-bacterial conjunctivitis

Landela imiyalo yomhlinzeki wakho ngqo. Ngokwelashwa, kufanele uthuthuke kancane kancane. Kufanele ubuyele kokujwayelekile emavikini ayi-1 kuya kwayi-2 ngaphandle kokuthi inkinga ingeyesifo esingelapheki njengamehlo omile.

Ukulunywa - amehlo avuthayo; Amehlo avuthayo

• Ukwakheka kwamehlo kwangaphandle nangaphakathi

UCioffi GA, uLiebmann JM. Izifo zohlelo olubonakalayo. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 395.

UDupre AA, uWightman JM. Iso elibomvu futhi elibuhlungu. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 19.

URubenstein JB, uSpektor T. I-Allergic conjunctivitis. Ku: Yanoff M, Duker JS, ama-eds. I-Ophthalmology. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 4.7.

URubenstein JB, uSpektor T. Conjunctivitis: othelelanayo futhi ongathatheleli. Ku: Yanoff M, Duker JS, ama-eds. I-Ophthalmology. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 4.6.