Ama-antibody we-Serum herpes simplex

Amasosha omzimba weSerum herpes simplex ukuhlolwa kwegazi okubheka amasosha omzimba egciwane le-herpes simplex (HSV), kufaka phakathi i-HSV-1 ne-HSV-2. I-HSV-1 ivame ukudala izilonda ezibandayo (i-herpes yomlomo). I-HSV-2 ibangela i-herpes yesitho sangasese.

Kudingeka isampula yegazi.

Isampuli iyiswa elebhu futhi ihlolwe ubukhona nenani lama-antibodies.

Azikho izinyathelo ezikhethekile ezidingekayo ukulungiselela lolu vivinyo.

Lapho kufakwa inaliti ukuze kudonswe igazi, abanye abantu bezwa kabuhlungu kancane. Abanye bazizwa behlatshwa noma bezwa nje kuphela. Ngemuva kwalokho, kungahle kube nokushaywa okuthile.

Ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ukuthola ukuthi ngabe umuntu wake wangenwa yini nge-herpes yomlomo noma yezitho zangasese. Ibheka amasosha omzimba egciwane le-herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) kanye ne-herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2). I-antibody yinto eyenziwe amasosha omzimba womzimba lapho ithola izinto eziyingozi njengegciwane le-herpes. Lokhu kuhlola akulitholi igciwane uqobo.

Ukuhlolwa okungekuhle (okujwayelekile) kaningi kusho ukuthi awuthelelekile nge-HSV-1 noma i-HSV-2.

Uma ukutheleleka kwenzeke muva nje (kungakapheli amasonto ambalwa kuye ezinyangeni ezi-3), ukuhlolwa kungahle kuthiwe awunalo igciwane, kepha usengatheleleka. Lokhu kubizwa nge-negative negative. Kungathatha izinyanga ezi-3 ngemuva kokuvezwa kwe-herpes okungenzeka ukuthi lolu vivinyo lube luhle.

Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalabhorethri ahlukene. Amanye amalebhu asebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukahlukene noma avivinye amasampula ahlukile. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Ukuhlolelwa ukuthi unegciwane kusho ukuthi ungenwe yi-HSV muva nje noma esikhathini esedlule.

Ukuhlolwa kungenziwa ukusiza ukunquma ukuthi ngabe unegciwane elisanda kuvela.

Cishe ama-70% abantu abadala batheleleke nge-HSV-1 futhi banamasosha omzimba alwa naleli gciwane. Cishe ama-20 kuye kuma-50% abantu abadala bazoba nama-antibody alwa negciwane le-HSV-2, elibanga i-herpes yesitho sangasese.

I-HSV ihlala ohlelweni lwakho uma usuthelelekile. Kungaba "ilele" (ilele), futhi kungadali zimpawu, noma kungahle kuqhume futhi kudale izimpawu. Lokhu kuhlolwa akukwazi ukusho ukuthi unenkinga ethile yini.

Izingozi ezihambisana nokudonswa igazi zincane kepha zingafaka:

• Ukopha ngokweqile
• Ukuquleka noma uzizwe unekhanda elincane
• I-hematoma (ukuqoqwa kwegazi ngaphansi kwesikhumba)
• Ukutheleleka (ingozi encane noma kunini lapho isikhumba siphukile)

Noma ungenazo izilonda, ungadlulisela (uthulule) igciwane kothile ngesikhathi socansi noma kwesinye isikhathi sokuxhumana okuseduze. Ukuvikela abanye:

• Vumela noma yimuphi umlingani ocansini azi ukuthi une-herpes ngaphambi kokuya ocansini. Mvumele anqume ukuthi enzeni. Uma nobabili nivuma ukuya ocansini, sebenzisa amakhondomu e-latex noma e-polyurethane.
• UNGAYENZI ucansi lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, sangasese noma somlomo uma unezilonda ngaphakathi noma eduze kwesitho sangasese, indunu noma umlomo.
• UNGAKHALI noma wenze ucansi lomlomo lapho unesilonda ezindebeni noma ngaphakathi emlonyeni.
• UNGABI wabelana ngamathawula akho, isixubho noma i-lipstick. Qiniseka ukuthi izitsha nezinto ozisebenzisayo zigezwa kahle ngomuthi wokuhlanza ngaphambi kokuba abanye bazisebenzise.
• Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi ngemuva kokuthinta isilonda.

I-Herpes serology; Ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-HSV

• I-Herpes biopsy

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ISchiffer JT, igciwane leCorey L. Herpes simplex. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ama-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kanye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 135.

UWhitley RJ, uGnann JW. Ukutheleleka ngegciwane le-Herpes simplex. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 350.

I-Workowski KA, iBolan GA; Izikhungo Zokulawulwa Nokuvikelwa Kwezifo. Imihlahlandlela yokwelashwa kwezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, 2015. Incoma i-MMWR Rep. 2015; 64 (RR-03): 1-137. I-PMID: 26042815 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26042815.