Ukumuncwa kwe-D-xylose

Ukumuncwa kwe-D-xylose ukuhlolwa kwelabhorethri ukubheka ukuthi amathumbu amunca kahle kanjani ushukela olulula (i-D-xylose). Ukuhlolwa kusiza ukuthola ukuthi izakhamzimba zithathwa kahle yini.

Ukuhlolwa kudinga isampula yegazi nomchamo. Lezi zivivinyo zifaka:

• Hlanza isampuli yomchamo wokubamba
• I-Venipuncture (ukudweba kwegazi)

Kunezindlela eziningana zokwenza lolu vivinyo. Inqubo ejwayelekile ichazwe ngezansi, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imiyalo ethile oyinikiwe.

Uzocelwa ukuthi uphuze ama-ounces ayi-8 (240 ml) amanzi aqukethe amagremu angama-25 kashukela abizwa nge-d-xylose. Inani le-d-xylose eliphuma emchameni wakho emahoreni ama-5 alandelayo lizolinganiswa. Ungaba nesampula segazi eliqoqwe ngehora eli-1 nele-3 ngemuva kokuphuza uketshezi. Kwezinye izimo, isampula lingaqoqwa njalo ngehora. Inani lomchamo owukhiqizayo esikhathini samahora amahlanu nalo liyabhekwa. Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzokutshela ukuthi ungawuqoqa kanjani wonke umchamo ngesikhathi samahora ama-5.

Ungadli noma uphuze noma yini (ngisho namanzi) amahora ayisishiyagalombili kuya kwayi-12 ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. Umhlinzeki wakho uzokucela ukuthi uphumule ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa. Ukwehluleka ukukhawulela umsebenzi kungathinta imiphumela yokuhlolwa.

Umhlinzeki wakho angakutshela ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha imithi ethile engathinta imiphumela yokuhlolwa. Imithi engathinta imiphumela yokuhlolwa ifaka i-aspirin, i-atropine, i-indomethacin, i-isocarboxazid, ne-phenelzine. UNGAYEKISI ukuthatha noma imuphi umuthi ngaphandle kokuqala ukhulume nomhlinzeki wakho.

Lapho inaliti ifakwa ukudonsa igazi, ungezwa ubuhlungu obulinganiselayo, noma umuzwa ohlabayo noma olumayo kuphela. Ngemuva kwalokho, kungahle kube nokushaywa okuthile.

Umchamo uqoqwa njengengxenye yokuchama okujwayelekile ngaphandle kokuhlukumezeka.

Umhlinzeki wakho anga-oda lokhu kuhlolwa uma une:

• Uhudo oluqhubekayo
• Izimpawu zokungondleki
• Ukwehla kwesisindo okungachazeki

Lokhu kuhlolwa kusetshenziselwa ukubheka ukuthi ngabe izinkinga zokumunca izakhi zibangelwa yisifo samathumbu. Kwenziwa kaningi kakhulu kunakuqala.

Umphumela ojwayelekile uncike ekutheni unikezwa malini u-D-xylose. Ezimweni eziningi, imiphumela yokuhlolwa ingaba emihle noma emibi. Umphumela omuhle usho ukuthi i-D-xylose itholakala egazini noma emchameni ngakho-ke imuncwa amathumbu.

Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalabhorethri ahlukene. Amanye amalebhu asebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukahlukene noma avivinye amasampula ahlukile. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Amanani aphansi kunalawo ajwayelekile angabonakala ku:

• Isifo seCeliac (sprue)
• Isifo seCrohn
• Ukutheleleka kweGiardia lamblia
• Ukutheleleka nge-Hookworm
• Ukuvinjelwa kwe-lymphatic
• Imisebe ye-radiation
• Ukukhula okuncane kwegciwane emathunjini
• I-gastroenteritis yegciwane
• Isifo semvubu

Kunengozi encane ethintekayo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo nemithambo yegazi kuyahluka ngosayizi komunye umuntu kuya kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba kuya kolunye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kungaba nzima kakhulu ukwedlula kwabanye.

Ezinye izingozi ezihambisana nokudonswa igazi zincane, kepha zingafaka:

• Ukuquleka noma uzizwe unekhanda elincane
• Ukubhoboza okuningi ukuthola imithambo
• I-hematoma (i-blood buildup ngaphansi kwesikhumba)
• Ukopha ngokweqile
• Ukutheleleka (ingozi encane noma kunini lapho isikhumba siphukile)

Ukuhlolwa okuningi kungadingeka ukunquma isizathu se-malabsorption.

Ukuhlolwa kokubekezelelana kwe-Xylose; Uhudo - xylose; Ukungondleki kahle - i-xylose; Uhlobo - xylose; I-Celiac - xylose

• Uhlelo lwesilisa lomchamo
• Ukuhlolwa kwezinga le-D-xylose

I-Floch MH. Ukuhlolwa kwamathumbu amancane. Ku: Floch MH, ed. I-Netter's Gastroenterology. 3rd ed. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 62.

USemrad CE. Sondela esigulini ngesifo sohudo kanye ne-malabsorption. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 131.

USiddiqi HA, uSalwen MJ, uShaikh MF, uBowne WB. Ukuxilongwa kwelabhoratri kokuphazamiseka kwamathumbu kanye ne-pancreatic. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 22.