Ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-Fibrinogen

I-Fibrinogen yiprotheni ekhiqizwa isibindi. Le protein isiza ukumisa ukopha ngokusiza amahlule egazi akheke. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kungenziwa ukusho ukuthi une-fibrinogen engakanani egazini.

Kudingeka isampula yegazi.

Akukho ukulungiselela okukhethekile okudingekayo.

Lapho inaliti ifakwa ukudonsa igazi, abanye abantu bezwa ubuhlungu obulinganiselayo. Abanye bazizwa beshaywa noma betinyelwa kuphela. Ngemuva kwalokho, kungahle kube nokushaywa okuthile noma ukulinyazeka okuncane. Lokhu maduzane kuyaphela.

Udokotela wakho angalalela lokhu kuhlolwa uma unezinkinga zokunqanda igazi, njengokuphuma ngokweqile kwegazi.

Ububanzi obujwayelekile bungu-200 kuya ku-400 mg / dL (2.0 kuye ku-4.0 g / L).

Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalabhorethri ahlukene. Amanye amalebhu asebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukahlukene noma angahlola izinhlobo ezihlukile. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Imiphumela engajwayelekile ingabangelwa:

• Umzimba usebenzisa i-fibrinogen eningi kakhulu, njengokusatshalaliswa kwe-intravascular coagulation (DIC)
• Ukushoda kwe-Fibrinogen (kusukela ekuzalweni, noma okutholwe ngemuva kokuzalwa)
• Ukuwohloka kwe-fibrin (i-fibrinolysis)
• Ukopha kakhulu (ukopha)

Ukuhlolwa kungenziwa futhi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa uma i-placenta ihlukana nokunamathiselwe kwayo odongeni lwesibeletho (ukuphazamiseka kwe-placenta).

Kunengozi encane ethintekayo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo nemithambo iyehluka ngobukhulu ukusuka komunye umuntu iye komunye, futhi kusukela kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba kuye kolunye. Ukuthola isampula yegazi kwabanye abantu kungaba nzima kakhulu ukwedlula kwabanye.

Ezinye izingozi ezihambisana nokudonswa igazi zincane, kepha zingafaka:

• Ukopha ngokweqile
• Ukuquleka noma uzizwe unekhanda elincane
• Ukubhoboza okuningi ukuthola imithambo
• I-hematoma (ukuqoqwa kwegazi ngaphansi kwesikhumba)
• Ukutheleleka (ingozi encane noma kunini lapho isikhumba siphukile)

Lokhu kuhlolwa kuvame ukwenziwa kubantu abanezinkinga zokopha. Ingozi yokopha ngokweqile inkulu kancane kubantu abanjalo ukwedlula kulabo abangenayo inkinga yokopha.

I-Serum fibrinogen; I-Plasma fibrinogen; Isici I; Ukuhlolwa kwe-Hypofibrinogenemia

IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ. I-Fibrinogen (isici I) - i-plasma. Ku: IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ, ama-eds. Ukuhlolwa Kwelabhoratri Nezinqubo Zokuxilonga. Umhlaka 6. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 525.

Ukuhlolwa kwelabhorethri yezifo ze-hemostatic ne-thrombotic. Ku: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, ama-eds. I-Hematology: Izimiso Eziyisisekelo Nokuzijwayeza. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 129.