Indlela yokwenza ukugqoka isilonda ekhaya

-Delile

• Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zokugqoka
• 1. Ukugqoka okulula kokusikeka
• 2. Ukugqoka izilonda zombhede
• 3. Ukugqoka okushile
• Uzoya nini kudokotela

Ngaphambi kokugqoka isilonda esilula, njengokusikwa okuncane emunweni wakho, kubalulekile ukuthi ugeze izandla zakho futhi, uma kungenzeka, ugqoke amagilavu ​​ahlanzekile ukugwema ukungcolisa isilonda.

Kwezinye izinhlobo zezilonda eziyinkimbinkimbi, njengokusha noma izilonda zokulala, kuyadingeka ukunakekelwa futhi, kwezinye zalezi zimo, kungadingeka ngisho nokwenza ukugqoka esibhedlela noma esikhungweni sezempilo, ukugwema izinkinga ezifana izifo ezinzima kanye nokufa kwezicubu.

Kuphephile ngebhandeshi

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zokugqoka

Ngokuvamile, ukwenza ukugqoka kubalulekile ukuba nezinto ezithile ekhaya, njenge-saline, i-povidone-iodine, i-band-aid namabhandeshi, ngokwesibonelo. Bona ukuthi ikhithi yosizo lokuqala kufanele iqukathe ini.

1. Ukugqoka okulula kokusikeka

Ngale ndlela, ukwenza ukugqoka okulula wokusika, ngokushesha nangokunembile kungenxa yokuthi:

1. Geza isilonda ngamanzi abandayo asebenzayo kanye nensipho emincane noma usawoti;
2. Soma isilonda nge-gauze eyomile noma ngendwangu ehlanzekile;
3. Vala isilonda nge-gauze eyomile bese uyivikela nge-bandage,i-band aid noma ukugqoka okulungile, okuthengiswa emakhemisi.

Uma isilonda sikhulu noma singcolile kakhulu, ngemuva kokuwashwa, kuyalulekwa ukusebenzisa umuthi wokubulala amagciwane, njenge-povidone-iodine, ngokwesibonelo. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo lwezinto kufanele lusetshenziswe kuphela kuze kube yilapho kwakhiwa isigaxa, ngoba ngemuva kwalowo mzuzu isilonda sivaliwe futhi asilethi ingozi yokuthola amagciwane.

Imikhiqizo ye-antiseptic akufanele ibe yindlela yokuqala yokuhlanza izilonda ezilula, ikhetha amanzi noma usawoti. Kodwa-ke, imikhiqizo enjalo, efana neMerthiolate noma iPovidine, ingakhonjiswa lapho kunengozi enkulu yokuthi isilonda singatheleleka.

Ukugqoka kufanele kushintshwe kuze kufike emahoreni angama-48, noma nini lapho kungcolile noma ngokusho kwesincomo somhlengikazi.

Geza isilonda

Ezimweni ezinzima, njengokusikeka okujulile noma lapho isilonda sopha kakhulu, kufanele kwenziwe into efanayo, kepha-ke, kuyanconywa ukuthi uye ngokushesha egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo noma esibhedlela, njengoba umuntu edinga ukuhlolwa ngudokotela, futhi kungahle kudingeke nokuthi uthathe umthungo noma ubeke okuyisisekelo.

2. Ukugqoka izilonda zombhede

Ukugqokwa kwama-bedsores kufanele kuhlale kwenziwa ngumhlengikazi, kepha uma ukugqoka kuvela ebusuku noma kuba manzi ngesikhathi ugeza, kufanele:

1. Geza isilonda ngamanzi abandayo ompompi noma usawoti, ungathinti isilonda ngezandla zakho;
2. Soma isilonda nge-gauze eyomile ngaphandle kokucindezela noma ukuklwebha;
3. Vala isilonda ngenye i-gauze eyomile futhi uvikele i-gauze nge-bandage;
4. Beka umuntu isikhundla embhedeni ngaphandle kokucindezela u-eschar;

5. Afonele unesi futhi wazise ukuthi ukugqoka kwe-eschar sekuphumile.

   
   

Ukugqokwa kwama-bedsores kufanele njalo kwenziwe nge-gauze nokugqoka okuyinyumba ukuvikela ukutheleleka, ngoba kuyisilonda esibucayi kakhulu.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ukugqoka kwenziwe kabusha ngumhlengikazi, ngoba, ezimweni eziningi, ukugqoka kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha noma izinto ezisiza ekwelapheni, ngaphezu kwe-gauze noma i-tape. Isibonelo i-collagenase ointment, esiza ukususa izicubu ezifile, ivumela entsha ukuthi ikhule ngendlela enempilo.

Bona izibonelo zamafutha amakhulu asetshenziswa ekwelapheni izilonda zombhede.

3. Ukugqoka okushile

Sebenzisa amafutha okuthambisa

Mboza nge-gauze

Lapho umuntu eshile ngamanzi ashisayo, u-oyela othosiwe noma ilangabi lesitofu, ngokwesibonelo, isikhumba siba bomvu futhi sibuhlungu, futhi kungadingeka ukwenza ukugqoka. Ngakho-ke, umuntu kufanele:

1. Ngamanzi abandayo ukugijima imizuzu engaphezu kwengu-5 ukupholisa isilonda;
2. Sebenzisa amafutha okuthambisa ngomphumela oqabulayo nopholile, njenge-Nebacetin noma iCaladryl, noma ukhilimu osuselwa ku-cortisone, njengeDiprogenta noma iDermazine, engathengwa ekhemisi;
3. Mboza nge-gauze hlanza ukusha nokuvikeleka ngebhandishi.

Uma ukusha kunamabhamuza futhi ubuhlungu bukhulu kakhulu, kufanele uye egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo, njengoba kungadingeka ukuthi uthathe ama-analgesics emthanjeni onjengeTramadol, isibonelo, ukudambisa izinhlungu. Funda kabanzi ngalolu hlobo lokugqoka.

Bheka kule vidiyo ukuthi unakekela kanjani izinga ngalinye lokusha:

Uzoya nini kudokotela

Izilonda eziningi ezenzeka ekhaya zingelashwa ngaphandle kokuya esibhedlela, kepha uma isilonda sithatha isikhathi eside ukuthi siqale ukuphola noma uma izimpawu zokutheleleka ezinjengobuhlungu obukhulu, ububomvu obukhulu, ukuvuvukala, ukuphuma kobomvu noma umkhuhlane kuvela ngaphezu kuka-38º C, Kunconywa ukuya egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo ukuyohlola inxeba nokuqala ukwelashwa okufanele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanxeba asengozini enkulu yokutheleleka, njengalawo abangelwa ukulunywa yizilwane noma izinto ezinokugqwala, isibonelo, kufanele njalo ahlolwe ngudokotela noma unesi.