Isiko le-Herpes viral lesion
Isiko lesandulela ngculaza le-Herpes lesion ukuhlolwa kwelebhu ukubheka ukuthi isifo sesikhumba singenwe yini yigciwane le-herpes.
Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uqoqa isampula esilondeni sesikhumba (lesion). Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuvamile ngokuthinta i-swab encane kakotini kanye nesilonda sesikhumba. Isampuli ithunyelwa ebhodini. Lapho, kufakwa esitsheni esikhethekile (isiko). Kuyabhekwa-ke ukubona ukuthi ngabe i-herpes simplex virus (HSV), i-herpes zoster virus, noma izinto ezihlobene negciwane ziyakhula yini. Ukuhlolwa okukhethekile kungenziwa futhi ukuthola ukuthi ngabe uhlobo lwe-HSV 1 noma 2.
Isampuli kufanele iqoqwe ngesikhathi sesifo esibucayi. Lesi yingxenye embi kakhulu yokuqubuka kwesifo. Kulapho izilonda zesikhumba zisesimweni esibi kakhulu.
Lapho isampuli iqoqiwe, ungazizwa ungakhululekile ukuklwebha noma ukuzwa okunamathelayo. Kwesinye isikhathi kuyadingeka isampula evela emphinjeni noma emehlweni. Lokhu kufaka ukugcoba i-swab oyinyumba esweni noma emphinjeni.
Ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukutheleleka kwe-herpes. Igciwane le-Herpes simplex libangela i-herpes yesitho sangasese. Kungadala nezilonda ezibandayo zomlomo nezindebe. I-Herpes zoster ibanga inkukhu nezinkukhu.
Ukuxilongwa kuvame ukwenziwa ngokuhlolwa komzimba (umhlinzeki ebheka izilonda). Amasiko nokunye ukuhlolwa kusetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.
Lokhu kuhlolwa kungenzeka ngokunembile lapho umuntu esanda kutheleleka, okungukuthi, ngesikhathi sokuqubuka kokuqala.
Umphumela ojwayelekile (ongemuhle) usho ukuthi igciwane le-herpes simplex alizange likhule esitsheni se-laboratory futhi isampula lesikhumba elisetshenziswe esivivinyweni belingenalo igciwane le-herpes.
Yazi ukuthi isiko elijwayelekile (elibi) akusho ukuthi awunaso isifo se-herpes noma awukaze ube nalo esikhathini esedlule.
Umphumela ongajwayelekile (omuhle) ungasho ukuthi unesifo esisebenzayo ngegciwane le-herpes simplex. Ukutheleleka kwe-Herpes kufaka phakathi i-herpes yesitho sangasese, izilonda ezibandayo ezindebeni noma emlonyeni, noma ama-shingles. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuningi kuzodingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa noma imbangela ngqo.
Uma isiko lihle nge-herpes, kungenzeka ukuthi usanda kutheleleka muva nje. Kungenzeka ukuthi ungenwe yilesi sifo esikhathini esedlule kanti njengamanje uyaqubuka.
Izingozi zifaka ukopha okuncane noma ukungaphatheki kahle endaweni lapho isikhumba sabanjwa khona.
Amasiko - igciwane le-herpes simplex; Isiko le-Herpes simplex virus; Isiko le-Herpes zoster virus
- Isiko lesilonda segciwane
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UWhitley RJ, uGnann JW. Ukutheleleka ngegciwane le-Herpes simplex. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 350.