Ukhakhayi x-ray

I-x-ray yogebhezi isithombe samathambo azungeze ubuchopho, kufaka phakathi amathambo obuso, ikhala, kanye nezinsimbi.

Ulele etafuleni le-x-ray noma uhlale esihlalweni. Ikhanda lakho lingabekwa ezikhundleni ezihlukile.

Tshela umhlinzeki wezempilo uma ukhulelwe noma ucabanga ukuthi ukhulelwe. Susa konke ubucwebe.

Kukhona ukungakhululeki okuncane noma akukho ngesikhathi se-x-ray. Uma kukhona ukulimala ekhanda, ukubeka ikhanda kungahle kungakhululeki.

Udokotela wakho angalawula le x-ray uma ulimaze ugebhezi lwakho. Ungaba nayo le x-ray uma unezimpawu noma izimpawu zenkinga yokwakheka ngaphakathi kogebhezi, njengesimila noma ukuphuma kwegazi.

I-x-ray yogebhezi nayo isetshenziselwa ukuhlola ikhanda lengane elenziwe ngendlela engavamile.

Ezinye izimo okungenziwa ukuhlolwa kuzo zifaka:

• Amazinyo awahlelwanga kahle (ukungafakwanga kahle kwamazinyo)
• Ukutheleleka kwethambo le-mastoid (mastoiditis)
• Ukulahlekelwa kokuzwa emsebenzini
• Ukutheleleka kwendlebe ephakathi (i-otitis media)
• Ukukhula okungavamile kwethambo endlebeni ephakathi edala ukulahleka kokuzwa (i-otosclerosis)
• Isimila sesibeletho
• Ukutheleleka kweSinus (sinusitis)

Kwesinye isikhathi i-skull x-rays isetshenziselwa ukuhlola izidumbu zangaphandle ezingaphazamisa ezinye izivivinyo, njengokuhlolwa kwe-MRI.

I-CT scan yekhanda ivame ukuncanyelwa ku-skull x-ray ukuhlola iningi lokulimala kwekhanda noma ukuphazamiseka kobuchopho. Ama-x-ray ogebhezi awavamile ukusetshenziswa njengesivivinyo esikhulu sokuthola izimo ezinjalo.

Imiphumela engajwayelekile ingabangelwa:

• Ukwephuka
• Isimila
• Ukuwohloka (ukuguguleka komhlabathi) noma ukulahleka kwe-calcium kwethambo
• Ukuhamba kwezicubu ezithambile ngaphakathi kogebhezi

I-x-ray yogebhezi ingathola ukukhuphuka kwengcindezi yokungasebenzi kanye nezakhiwo zogebhezi ezingavamile ezikhona lapho kuzalwa (ukuzalwa).

Kukhona ukutholakala kwemisebe ephansi. Ama-X-ray aqashwe futhi alawulwa ukuze kunikezwe inani elincane lokuchayeka kwemisebe edingekayo ukukhiqiza isithombe. Ochwepheshe abaningi banomuzwa wokuthi ingozi iphansi uma iqhathaniswa nezinzuzo. Abesifazane abakhulelwe nezingane bazwela kakhulu ezingozini ezihambisana nama-x-ray.

I-X-ray - ikhanda; X-ray - ugebhezi; I-radiography yogebhezi; I-x-ray yekhanda

• I-X-ray
• Ukhakhayi lomuntu omdala

IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ. I-Radiography yogebhezi, isifuba, nomgogodla wesibeletho - ukuxilonga. Ku: IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ, ama-eds. Ukuhlolwa Kwelabhoratri Nezinqubo Zokuxilonga. Umhlaka 6. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 953-954.

UMagee DJ, uManske RC. Inhloko nobuso. Ku: Magee DJ, ed. Ukuhlolwa Komzimba Wamathambo. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 2.

IMettler FA Jr. Inhloko nezicubu ezithambile zobuso nentamo. Ku: Mettler FA, ed. Okubalulekile kwe-Radiology. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 2.