Umlobi: Bobbie Johnson
Usuku Lokudalwa: 3 Epreli 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 21 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
6 Ama-Obesogens Azama Ukukukhuluphalisa - Ukudlala
6 Ama-Obesogens Azama Ukukukhuluphalisa - Ukudlala

-Delile

Njengoba amazinga okukhuluphala eqhubeka nokukhuphuka unyaka nonyaka ngaphandle kwezinguquko ezinkulu enanini lama-khalori esiwadlayo, abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi yini enye engaba nomthelela kulolu bhubhane olukhulayo. Indlela yokuphila yokuhlala? Impela. Ubuthi bemvelo? Mhlawumbe. Ngeshwa umhlaba esiphila kuwo ugcwele amakhemikhali nezinhlanganisela ezingaba nomthelela omubi kumahomoni ethu. Lokhu okuyisithupha ikakhulukazi kungasiza ekunciphiseni okhalweni lwakho futhi ngenkathi ungeke ukwazi ukukugwema ngokuphelele, kunezindlela ezilula zokunciphisa othintana naye.

I-Atrazine

Ngokwe-Environmental Protection Agency, i-atrazine ingenye yezibulala-magciwane ezisetshenziswa kakhulu e-United States. Isetshenziswa kakhulu kummbila, umoba, amabele nakwezinye izindawo otshanini obotshani. I-Atrazine iphazamisa ukusebenza kwe-mitochondrial ejwayelekile yeselula futhi ikhonjisiwe ukuthi ibangela ukumelana ne-insulin ezilwaneni. I-EPA yagcina ihlolisise imiphumela yezempilo ye-atrazine ku-2003, ibheka ukuthi iphephile, kodwa kusukela ngaleso sikhathi izifundo ezintsha ze-150 zishicilelwe, ngaphezu kwemibhalo mayelana nokuba khona kwe-atrazine emanzini okuphuza, okwenza i-ejensi iqaphe ngenkuthalo ukunikezwa kwethu kwamanzi. . Unganciphisa ukuchayeka kwakho ku-atrazine ngokuthenga umkhiqizo wemvelo, ikakhulukazi ummbila.


I-Bisphenol-A (BPA)

Ngokwesiko esetshenziswa emhlabeni jikelele kupulasitiki okusetshenziselwa ukugcina ukudla nokuphuza, i-BPA kudala yaziwa ukulingisa i-estrogen futhi ihlotshaniswa nomsebenzi wokuzala okhubazekile, kepha futhi i-obesogen. Ucwaningo luka-2012 olushicilelwe kufayela le- Ijenali Yomhlaba Wonke Yokukhuluphala ithole ukuthi i-BPA inesibopho sokuqala i-cascade ye-biochemical ngaphakathi kwamaseli amafutha akhulisa ukuvuvukala futhi akhuthaze ukukhula kwamangqamuzana amafutha. Noma kunini lapho uthenga izimpahla ezisemathinini noma ukudla ezitsheni zepulasitiki (kufaka phakathi amanzi asemabhodleleni), qiniseka ukuthi umkhiqizo ubhalwe ukuthi "yi-BPA mahhala."

I-Mercury

Esinye isizathu sokugwema isiraphu yommbila ye-high-fructose (sengathi uyayidinga): Ukucubungula okusetshenziselwa ukwenza lesi sinambitheka kushiya inani elincane le-mercury esiraphu. Lokho kungabonakala kungabalulekile, kepha ngesilinganiso abaseMelika abasebenzisa isiraphu yamabele ephezulu ye-fructose, i-mercury eyengeziwe ingaba yinkinga. Ngisho noma ususa i-HFCS ekudleni kwakho, i-tuna ekheniwe-okuyisisekelo ekudleni okuningi okunempilo-nayo ingaqukatha i-mercury. Inqobo nje uma unamathela kumathini amathathu e-tuna ngesonto, kufanele ngabe ulungile. Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukugwema i-chunk tuna emhlophe, ene-mercury ephindwe kabili ye-chunk light tuna.


Triclosan

Ama-sanitizers esandla, insipho, kanye nezinto zokuxubha zivame ukufaka i-triclosan ngezindawo zayo zokulwa namagciwane. Kodwa-ke, ucwaningo lwezilwane lubonise ukuthi leli khemikhali liwuthinta kabi umsebenzi wegilo. I-FDA okwamanje ibuyekeza yonke idatha etholakalayo yokuphepha nokusebenza ngempumelelo ku-triclosan, okuhlanganisa ulwazi olumayelana nokumelana namagciwane kanye nokuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine. Okwamanje, i-FDA ibheka amakhemikhali aphephile, kodwa ucwaningo olwengeziwe ludinga ukwenziwa ukuze kutholwe ukuthi i-triclosan inciphisa ngasiphi isikali amazinga e-hormone yegilo kubantu. Uma ungathanda ukuthatha isinyathelo manje, hlola amalebula wesikhucululi sesandla sakho, insipho, nomuthi wokuxubha ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi i-triclosan ayikho ohlwini.

Ama-Phthalates

Lawa makhemikhali afakwa kuma-plastiki ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqina kwawo, ukuguquguquka kwawo, nokuba kwawo obala futhi atholakala nakuma-pacifiers, amathoyizi ezingane, nemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa komuntu siqu efana nensipho, imoto, isifutho sezinwele, ne-nail polish. Abacwaningi baseKorea bathola amazinga aphezulu e-phthalates ezinganeni ezikhuluphele kunasezinganeni ezinesisindo esinempilo, lawo mazinga ahlobana nakho kokubili i-BMI nesisindo somzimba. Ososayensi eSikhungweni Sezempilo Sezingane e-Mount Sinai Medical Center eNew York bathola ubudlelwano obufanayo phakathi kwamazinga e-phthalate nesisindo emantombazaneni asemancane. Ngaphezu kokuthenga imikhiqizo yezingane namathoyizi angenayo i-phthalate (i-Evenflo, i-Gerber, ne-Lego bonke bathi bazoyeka ukusebenzisa ama-phthalates), ungasesha kusizindalwazi se-Environmental Working Group ukuze uhlole ukuthi imikhiqizo yakho yokugeza nobuhle inabo yini ubuthi.


I-Tributyltin

Ngenkathi i-tributyltin isetshenziswa njengenhlanganisela elwa nesikhunta ezitshalweni zokudla, ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuyinhloko kungopende namabala asetshenziswa ezikebheni lapho kusebenza khona ukuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane. Ucwaningo lwezilwane lubonise ukuthi ukuchayeka kuleli khemikhali kungasheshisa ukukhula kwamangqamuzana amafutha ezinsaneni ezisanda kuzalwa. Ngeshwa, i-tributyltin itholakale othulini lwasekhaya, okwenza ukuvezwa kwethu kuyo kusabalale kakhulu kunalokho obekucatshangwa ekuqaleni.

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