Miglitol

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-miglitol,
• Uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, imikhiqizo ye-glucose (amaphilisi e-Insta-Glucose noma we-B-D Glucose) kufanele isetshenziswe futhi kufanele ushayele udokotela wakho. Ngoba imiglitol ivimba ukonakala koshukela wasetafuleni nolunye ushukela oyinkimbinkimbi, ijusi yezithelo noma eminye imikhiqizo equkethe la shukela ngeke isize ukukhulisa ushukela wegazi. Kubalulekile ukuthi wena namanye amalungu omndeni wakho niqonde lo mehluko phakathi kwe-miglitol neminye imithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sikashukela.
• Uma i-hypoglycemia ingelashwa, izimpawu ezinzima zingakhula. Qiniseka ukuthi umndeni wakho, abangani, nabanye abantu abachitha isikhathi nawe bayazi ukuthi uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, kufanele bakuthole usizo lwezokwelashwa ngokushesha.
• Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unanoma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo ze-hyperglycemia (ushukela ophakeme wegazi):
• Uma ushukela ophakeme wegazi ungelashwa, isimo esibi, esisongela impilo esibizwa nge-ketoacidosis sikashukela singakhula. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unanoma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu:
• IMiglitol ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

Kusetshenziswa iMiglitol, iyodwa noma ngeminye imithi, ukwelapha uhlobo lwesifo sikashukela esingu-2 (isimo lapho umzimba ungasebenzisi khona i-insulin ngokwejwayelekile, ngakho-ke, awukwazi ukulawula inani likashukela egazini), ikakhulukazi kubantu abanesifo sikashukela esingalawulwa ukudla kuphela. Kubambezela ukuwohloka nokumuncwa kukashukela wetafula nobunye ushukela obuyinkimbinkimbi emathunjini amancane. Le nqubo ibangela ukwehla kwamazinga kashukela egazini (hypoglycemia) ngemuva kokudla.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abantu abanesifo sikashukela kanye noshukela ophakeme wegazi bangakhula babe nezinkinga ezinkulu noma ezisongela impilo, kufaka phakathi isifo senhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi, izinkinga zezinso, ukulimala kwemizwa nezinkinga zamehlo. Ukuthatha imishanguzo, ukwenza ushintsho endleleni ophila ngayo (isb., Ukudla, ukuzivocavoca umzimba, ukuyeka ukubhema), nokuhlola njalo ushukela wegazi lakho kungasiza ukuphatha isifo sikashukela nokuthuthukisa impilo yakho. Lokhu kwelashwa kunganciphisa namathuba akho okuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi, noma ezinye izinkinga ezihlobene nesifo sikashukela njengokuhluleka kwezinso, ukulimala kwemizwa (okundikindiki, imilenze ebandayo noma izinyawo; ukwehla kwekhono lezocansi kwabesilisa nabesifazane), izinkinga zamehlo, kufaka phakathi izinguquko noma ukulahleka kombono, noma isifo sezinsini. Udokotela wakho nabanye abahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo bazokhuluma nawe ngendlela engcono yokuphatha isifo sikashukela.

Lo muthi kwesinye isikhathi ubekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

IMiglitol iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kathathu ngosuku ngokulunywa kokuqala kokudla. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-miglitol njengoba nje iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-miglitol,

• Tshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi wakho uma une-aleji ku-miglitol noma esinye isidakamizwa.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo oyiphuzayo kadokotela, ikakhulukazi eminye imithi yesifo sikashukela, ama-enzyme wokugaya ukudla (i-Viokase, i-Pancrease, noma i-Ultrase), i-digoxin (i-Lanoxin), i-propranolol (i-Inderal), i-ranitidine (i-Zantac), namavithamini.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo esingapheliyo samathumbu, isifo sokuvuvukala kwamathumbu, ukuvimbeleka kwamathumbu, noma isifo sezinso.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-miglitol, shayela udokotela wakho.

IMiglitol isetshenziswa ngokuhlangana nokudla okufanele nokuzivocavoca ukulawula ushukela wegazi. Ukweqa noma ukubambezela ukudla noma ukuzivocavoca ngaphezu kokujwayelekile kungadala ukuthi ushukela wegazi lakho wehle kakhulu (hypoglycemia). Ukugcina uhlelo lokudla nokuvivinya umzimba okuphakanyiswe udokotela wakho kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi umuthi usebenza kahle.

Utshwala bungadala ukwehla kukashukela egazini. Buza udokotela wakho mayelana nokusetshenziswa okuphephile kweziphuzo ezidakayo ngenkathi uthatha i-miglitol.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Khumbula ukuthi i-miglitol kufanele ithathwe kuphela ngokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

Uma isetshenziswa ngokuhlangana ne-insulin noma eminye imithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sikashukela, i-miglitol ingadala ukwehla ngokweqile kwamazinga kashukela egazini.

Uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, imikhiqizo ye-glucose (amaphilisi e-Insta-Glucose noma we-B-D Glucose) kufanele isetshenziswe futhi kufanele ushayele udokotela wakho. Ngoba imiglitol ivimba ukonakala koshukela wasetafuleni nolunye ushukela oyinkimbinkimbi, ijusi yezithelo noma eminye imikhiqizo equkethe la shukela ngeke isize ukukhulisa ushukela wegazi. Kubalulekile ukuthi wena namanye amalungu omndeni wakho niqonde lo mehluko phakathi kwe-miglitol neminye imithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sikashukela.

• ukuqhaqhazela
• isiyezi noma ikhanda elikhanyayo
• ukujuluka
• uvalo noma ukucasuka
• ukuguquka okungazelelwe kokuziphatha noma kwemizwa
• ikhanda
• ukuba ndikindiki noma ukuncinza emlonyeni
• ubuthakathaka
• isikhumba esiphaphathekile
• indlala
• ukunyakaza okuxakile noma okushisayo

Uma i-hypoglycemia ingelashwa, izimpawu ezinzima zingakhula. Qiniseka ukuthi umndeni wakho, abangani, nabanye abantu abachitha isikhathi nawe bayazi ukuthi uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, kufanele bakuthole usizo lwezokwelashwa ngokushesha.

• ukudideka
• isithuthwane
• ukulahlekelwa ukwazi

Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unanoma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo ze-hyperglycemia (ushukela ophakeme wegazi):

• ukoma ngokweqile
• ukuchama kaningi
• indlala eyeqile
• ubuthakathaka
• ukungaboni kahle

Uma ushukela ophakeme wegazi ungelashwa, isimo esibi, esisongela impilo esibizwa nge-ketoacidosis sikashukela singakhula. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unanoma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu:

• umlomo owomile
• isisu nokuhlanza
• ukuphelelwa umoya
• umoya onuka izithelo
• kwehle ukwazi

IMiglitol ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• igesi
• isifo sohudo
• ubuhlungu besisu
• ukuqubuka kwesikhumba

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Ushukela wegazi lakho kufanele uhlolwe njalo ukuthola impendulo yakho ku-miglitol. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yakho ku-miglitol. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela nokuthi ungayihlola kanjani impendulo yakho kulo muthi ngokulinganisa amazinga egazi lakho noma umchamo ekhaya. Landela le miyalo ngokucophelela.

Kufanele njalo ufake isongo lokuhlonza isifo sikashukela ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uthola ukwelashwa okufanele esimeni esiphuthumayo.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Glyset^®