Umlobi: Joan Hall
Usuku Lokudalwa: 27 Ufebhuwari 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 4 Epreli 2025
Anonim
Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) Patch
Ividiyo: Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) Patch

-Delile

Izicubu zesikhumba seNicotine zisetshenziselwa ukusiza abantu bayeke ukubhema ugwayi. Banikela ngomthombo we-nicotine owehlisa izimpawu zokuhoxa lapho ukubhema kumiswa.

Amachashazi eNicotine asetshenziswa ngqo esikhunjeni. Zisetshenziswa kanye ngosuku, imvamisa ngasikhathi sinye ngosuku. Amachashazi eNicotine eza ngamandla ahlukahlukene futhi angasetshenziselwa ubude besikhathi obuhlukahlukene. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa amabala wesikhumba we-nicotine njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungazisebenzisi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwazo noma uzisebenzise kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Faka isichibi endaweni ehlanzekile, eyomile, engenaboya yesikhumba esifubeni esingenhla, ingalo engenhla, noma inqulu njengoba kuqondiswe yiziqondiso zephakeji. Gwema izindawo zesikhumba esithukuthele, esinamafutha, nesibazi noma esaphukile.

Susa isichibi ephaketheni, khipha umugqa ovikelayo, bese usifaka ngokushesha isichibi esikhunjeni sakho. Ngecala elinamathelayo elithinta isikhumba, cindezela i-patch endaweni yesandla sakho cishe imizuzwana eyi-10. Qiniseka ukuthi isichibi sibanjwa siqinile endaweni, ikakhulukazi emaphethelweni. Geza izandla zakho ngamanzi wedwa ngemuva kokufaka isichibi. Uma i-patch iwa noma ikhululeka, esikhundleni sayo faka entsha.


Kufanele ugqoke isichibi ngokuqhubekayo amahora angama-16 kuye kwangama-24, kuya ngezikhombisi-ndlela ezithile ngaphakathi kwephakeji yakho ye-nicotine patch. Isiqephu singahle sigqokwe ngisho noma sigeza noma sigeza. Susa isichibi ngokucophelela bese ugoqa isichibi ngesigamu bese uhlangothi olunamathelayo lucindezelwe ndawonye. Yilahle ngokuphepha, lapho izingane nezilwane ezifuywayo bengenakufinyelela khona. Ngemuva kokukhipha isichibi esisetshenzisiwe, faka isichibi esilandelayo endaweni ehlukile yesikhumba ukuvimbela ukucasuka kwesikhumba. Ungalokothi ugqoke amabala amabili ngasikhathi sinye.

Ukushintshela esiqeshini samandla aphansi kungabhekwa ngemuva kwamasonto amabili okuqala kulowo muthi. Ukwehliswa kancane kancane kwezimagqabhagqabha zamandla kunconywa ukunciphisa izimpawu zokuhoxa kwe-nicotine. Izimagqabhagqabha zeNicotine zingasetshenziswa kusuka emavikini ayisithupha kuye kwayi-20 kuya ngemiyalo ethile enikezwe nezimagqabhagqabha.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amabala esikhumba se-nicotine,

  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-tape yokunamathisela noma yiziphi izidakamizwa.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo oyiphuzayo kadokotela, ikakhulukazi i-acetaminophen (Tylenol), i-caffeine, i-diuretics ('amaphilisi amanzi'), imipramine (Tofranil), i-insulin, imishanguzo yomfutho wegazi ophezulu, i-oxazepam (Serax), i-pentazocine ( Talwin, Talwin NX, Talacen), propoxyphene (Darvon, E-Lor), propranolol (Inderal), theophylline (Theo-Dur), namavithamini.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke wahlaselwa yinhliziyo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungavamile, i-angina (ubuhlungu besifuba), izilonda, umfutho wegazi ophakeme ongalawulwa, i-thyroid engasebenzi, i-pheochromocytoma, noma isimo sesikhumba noma ukuphazamiseka.
  • tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa amabala wesikhumba se-nicotine, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Izimagqabhagqabha zesikhumba ze-nicotine kanye ne-nicotine zingadala ingozi embungwini.
  • ungabhemi osikilidi noma usebenzise eminye imikhiqizo ye-nicotine ngenkathi usebenzisa amabala wesikhumba we-nicotine ngoba i-nicotine overdose ingavela.

Sebenzisa umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungafaki umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenzela okulahlekile.


Izimagqabhagqabha zesikhumba zeNicotine zingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

  • isiyezi
  • ikhanda
  • isicanucanu
  • ukuhlanza
  • isifo sohudo
  • ububomvu noma ukuvuvukala esizeni se-patch

Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

  • ukuqhuma okukhulu noma ukuvuvukala
  • isithuthwane
  • ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile noma isigqi
  • ukuphefumula kanzima

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.


Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu asebenzise imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

  • UNicoderm® Isiqephu se-CQ
  • I-Nicotrol® Isiqephu
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