Ukujova kwe-Fluconazole
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthola umjovo we-fluconazole,
- Umjovo we-fluconazole ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
Umjovo we-fluconazole usetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukutheleleka kwefungal, kufaka phakathi imvubelo yokutheleleka emlonyeni, emphinjeni, esophagus (ithubhu eliholela emlonyeni kuya esiswini), isisu (indawo ephakathi kwesifuba nesinqe), amaphaphu, igazi nezinye izitho. I-Fluconazole ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwelapha i-meningitis (ukutheleleka kolwelwesi olumboze ubuchopho nomgogodla) okubangelwa ukhunta. I-Fluconazole ibuye isetshenziselwe ukuvikela ukutheleleka kwemvubelo ezigulini okungenzeka zitheleleke ngoba zelashwa ngamakhemikhali noma ngemisebe ngaphambi kokufakwa komnkantsha wethambo (esikhundleni sezicubu zesiponji esingenampilo ngaphakathi kwamathambo anezicubu ezinempilo). I-Fluconazole isekilasini lama-antifungal abizwa ngama-triazoles. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ukukhula kwesikhunta okubangela ukutheleleka.
Umjovo we-fluconazole uza njengesisombululo (uketshezi) okufanele unikezwe ngenaliti noma ipayipi elibekwe emthanjeni wakho. Imvamisa ifakwa (ijojowe kancane) ngemithambo (emthanjeni) esikhathini esiyihora eli-1 ukuya kwele-2, imvamisa kanye ngosuku kuze kube yizinsuku eziyi-14. Ubude bokwelashwa kwakho buxhomeke esimeni sakho nokuthi uphendula kahle kanjani ekujovweni kwe-fluconazole. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi uzoyisebenzisa isikhathi esingakanani umjovo we-fluconazole.
Udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi usebenzise umthamo ophakeme womjovo we-fluconazole ngosuku lokuqala lokwelashwa kwakho. Landela lezi zinkomba ngokucophelela.
Ungathola umjovo we-fluconazole esibhedlela noma usebenzise umuthi ekhaya. Uma usebenzisa umjovo we-fluconazole ekhaya, wusebenzise ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ucela udokotela wakho noma omunye umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa umjovo we-fluconazole njengoba uqondisiwe. Ungayifaki ngokushesha kunokuyalelwa, futhi ungayisebenzisi kakhulu, noma uyisebenzise kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.
Uma uzosebenzisa umjovo we-fluconazole ekhaya, umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzokukhombisa ukuthi ungamnika kanjani umuthi. Qiniseka ukuthi uyaziqonda lezi zinkomba, bese ubuza umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uma unemibuzo. Buza umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuthi enzeni uma unezinkinga zokufaka umjovo we-fluconazole.
Ngaphambi kokuthi usebenzise i-fluconazole, bheka isixazululo eduze. Kufanele icace futhi ingenazo izinto ezintantayo. Cindezela isikhwama ngobumnene noma ubheke isitsha sesixazululo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi akukho ukuvuza. Ungasebenzisi isixazululo uma sikhaliphile, uma sinezinhlayiya, noma uma kuvuza isikhwama noma isitsha. Sebenzisa isixazululo esisha, kodwa ukhombise onakekeliwe osonakele.
Kufanele uqale ukuzizwa ungcono phakathi nezinsuku zokuqala zokwelashwa ngomjovo we-fluconazole. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, shayela udokotela wakho.
Sebenzisa umjovo we-fluconazole kuze kube yilapho udokotela ekutshela ukuthi kufanele uyeke, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono. Uma uyeka ukusebenzisa umjovo we-fluconazole maduzane, ukutheleleka kwakho kungabuya emuva kwesikhashana.
Umjovo we-fluconazole kwesinye isikhathi usetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukutheleleka okunzima okuqala emaphashini futhi kungasakazeka emzimbeni nasezifweni zesikhunta zeso, i-prostate (isitho sokuzala sowesilisa), isikhumba nezinzipho. Umjovo we-fluconazole kwesinye isikhathi usetshenziselwa ukuvikela ukutheleleka kwefungal kubantu okungenzeka ukuthi batheleleke ngoba bane-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) noma umdlavuza noma sebenze umsebenzi wokufakelwa kabusha (ukuhlinzwa ukukhipha isitho bese kufakwa onikelayo noma isitho sokufakelwa ). Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokuthola umjovo we-fluconazole,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma ungenwe i-fluconazole, eminye imishanguzo efana ne-itraconazole (Sporanox), i-ketoconazole (i-Nizoral), i-posaconazole (i-Noxafil), noma i-voriconazole (i-Vfend), noma yimiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako zomjovo we-fluconazole . Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha i-astemizole (Hismanal) (ayitholakali e-US), i-cisapride (Propulsid) (ayitholakali e-US), i-erythromycin (E.E.S., E-Mycin, Erythrocin); i-pimozide (i-Orap), i-quinidine (i-Quinidex), noma i-terfenadine (i-Seldane) (ayitholakali e-US) Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungawutholi umjovo we-fluconazole uma uthatha noma iyiphi yale mithi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo, noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Futhi kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi usebenzise umjovo we-fluconazole ngaphambi kokuqala ukuthatha noma yimiphi imithi emisha kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-7 uthole i-fluconazole. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: amitriptyline; i-amphotericin B (i-Abelcet, i-AmBisome, i-Amphotec, i-Fungizone); ama-anticoagulants (’ama-thinner egazi’) njenge-warfarin (i-Coumadin, i-Jantoven); ama-benzodiazepines afana ne-midazolam (Versed); ama-calcium channel blocker anjenge-amlodipine (Norvasc, eCaduet, eLotrel), felodipine (Plendil, eLexxel), isradipine (DynaCirc), kanye nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia); carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Tegretol); i-celecoxib (Celebrex); imithi yokwehlisa i-cholesterol (ama-statins) njenge-atorvastatin (Lipitor, eCaduet), i-fluvastatin (Lescol), ne-simvastatin (iZocor, eSimcor, eVytorin); i-clopidogrel (i-Plavix); i-cyclophosphamide (iCytoxan); i-cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); isisu ('amaphilisi amanzi') njenge-hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL, Microzide); i-fentanyl (i-Actiq, i-Duragesic, i-Fentora, i-Sublimaze); i-isoniazid (INH, Nydrazid); losartan (Cozaar, eHyzaar); i-methadone (Methadose); i-nevirapine (i-Viramune); izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (i-NSAIDS) ezinjenge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, ezinye) ne-naproxen (Aleve, Anaprox, Naprelan); izinto zokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo (amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo); imithi yomlomo yesifo sikashukela efana ne-glipizide (Glucotrol), i-glyburide (i-Diabeta, i-Micronase, i-Glycron, abanye), ne-tolbutamide (i-Orinase); i-nortriptyline (Pamelor); i-phenytoin (iDilantin, Phenytek); i-prednisone (i-Sterapred); i-rifabutin (i-Mycobutin); i-rifampin (iRifadin, iRimactane, eRifamate, eRifater); i-saquinavir (i-Invirase); i-sirolimus (i-Rapamune); itacrolimus (Prograf); theophylline (Elixophyllin, Theo-24, Uniphyl, nabanye); i-tofacitinib (Xeljanz); i-triazolam (iHalcion); i-valproic acid (iDepakene, iDepakote); vinblastine; vincristine; uvithamini A; i-voriconazole (Vfend); kanye ne-zidovudine (Retrovir). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imishanguzo eminingi ingaxhumana nomjovo we-fluconazole, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nomdlavuza noma wake waba nawo; wathola i-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS); ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile; izinga eliphansi le-calcium, i-sodium, i-magnesium, noma i-potassium egazini lakho; noma isifo senhliziyo, sezinso, noma sesibindi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, ikakhulukazi uma unezinyanga ezintathu zokuqala zokukhulelwa kwakho, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma ukuncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthola umjovo we-fluconazole, shayela udokotela wakho. Umjovo we-fluconazole ungalimaza umbungu.
- uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi usebenzisa umjovo we-fluconazole.
- kufanele wazi ukuthi umjovo we-fluconazole ungakwenza ube nesiyezi noma ubangele ukuquleka. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Fakela umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungafaki umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.
Umjovo we-fluconazole ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- ikhanda
- isiyezi
- isifo sohudo
- ubuhlungu besisu
- isilungulela
- shintsha emandleni okunambitha ukudla
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- ukukhathala ngokweqile
- ukulimaza noma ukopha okungavamile
- ukungabi namandla
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
- ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu
- ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo
- izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane
- umchamo omnyama
- indle ephaphathekile
- isithuthwane
- ukuqubuka
- ukuxebuka kwesikhumba
- isifuba
- ukulunywa
- ukuvuvukala kobuso, umphimbo, ulimi, izindebe, amehlo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala noma imilenze engezansi
- ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
Umjovo we-fluconazole ungadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthola lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokutshela ukuthi ungayigcina kanjani imithi yakho. Gcina imithi yakho kuphela njengoba uqondisiwe. Qiniseka ukuthi uyaqonda ukuthi uyigcina kanjani imithi yakho ngokufanele.
Gcina izimpahla zakho endaweni ehlanzekile neyomile lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki lapho ungazisebenzisi. Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzokutshela ukuthi ungazilahla kanjani izinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe, imijovo, ishubhu, kanye neziqukathi ukugwema ukulimala ngengozi.
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
- ukusangana (ukubona izinto noma ukuzwa amazwi angekho)
- ukwesaba ngokweqile ukuthi abanye bazama ukukulimaza
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho anga-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yakho kumjovo we-fluconazole.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu asebenzise imithi yakho. Isidakamizwa sakho kungenzeka ukuthi asigcwaliseki. Uma usenezimpawu zokutheleleka ngemuva kokuqeda umjovo we-fluconazole, shayela udokotela wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- Diflucan®