I-Brimonidine Ophthalmic
-Delile
- Ukufaka amaconsi wamehlo, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amaconsi wamehlo e-brimonidine,
- Amaconsi wamehlo e-Brimonidine angadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
I-Ophthalmic brimonidine isetshenziselwa ukwehlisa ingcindezi emehlweni ezigulini ezine-glaucoma (umfutho ophakeme emehlweni ongalimaza izinzwa futhi ubangele ukulahleka kombono) nomfutho wegazi ophakeme (umfutho wamehlo ophakeme kunokujwayelekile kepha awuphakeme ngokwanele ukudala umbono ukulahlekelwa). I-Brimonidine isesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngama-alpha adrenergic agonists. I-Brimonidine isebenza ngokunciphisa inani loketshezi emehlweni.
I-ophthalmic brimonidine iza njengesisombululo (uketshezi) ukugxilisa emehlweni. Imvamisa ifakwe ezinhlamvini zamehlo ezithintekile kathathu ngosuku. Sebenzisa amathonsi wamehlo e-brimonidine cishe ngezikhathi ezifanayo nsuku zonke, bese uzama ukubeka imithamo yakho engu-3 nsuku zonke cishe ngamahora ayi-8. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa amaconsi wamehlo e-brimonidine njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungazisebenzisi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwazo noma uzisebenzise kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.
Amaconsi wamehlo e-Brimonidine angalawula isimo sakho, kepha ngeke aselaphe. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa amaconsi wamehlo e-brimonidine noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukusebenzisa amaconsi wamehlo e-brimonidine ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.
Ukufaka amaconsi wamehlo, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi.
- Bheka ithiphu yokwehlisa ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ayiqhekeki noma iqhekeziwe.
- Gwema ukuthinta ithiphu le-dropper esweni lakho noma enye into; amaconsi wamehlo nawodonsa kufanele agcinwe ehlanzekile.
- Ngenkathi utshekisa ikhanda lakho emuva, donsela phansi isivalo esingezansi leso lakho ngomunwe wenkomba yakho ukuze wakhe iphakethe.
- Bamba idropha (thinta phansi) ngesinye isandla, eduze kwamehlo ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphandle kokuyithinta.
- Bhinca iminwe esele yaleso sandla ebusweni bakho.
- Ngenkathi ubheka phezulu, cindezela ngobumnene itropper ukuze ithonsi elilodwa liwele ephaketheni elenziwe ijwabu leso elingezansi. Susa umunwe wakho wenkomba kusuka kujwabu leso elingaphansi.
- Vala iso lakho imizuzu emi-2 ukuya kwemi-3 bese ugebisa ikhanda lakho sengathi ubheke phansi. Zama ukungacwayizi noma ukukhama izinkophe zakho.
- Beka umunwe emgodini wezinyembezi bese usebenzisa ingcindezi emnene.
- Sula noma iluphi uketshezi olweqile ebusweni bakho ngesicubu.
- Uma uzosebenzisa ngaphezu kokwehla okukodwa esweni elifanayo, linda okungenani imizuzu engu-5 ngaphambi kokufaka idonsa elilandelayo.
- Faka esikhundleni bese uqinisa ikepisi ebhodleleni lokwehlisa. Ungasuli noma ugeze ithiphu yokudonsa.
- Geza izandla zakho ukususa noma imuphi umuthi.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amaconsi wamehlo e-brimonidine,
- Tshela udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho uma uneguliswa amathonsi wamehlo e-brimonidine noma omunye umuthi.
- ungasebenzisi amaconsi wamehlo e-brimonidine uma uthatha i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor efana ne-isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl), noma i-tranylcypromine (i-Parnate).
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: imishanguzo efana ne-amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Adapin, Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamel , i-protriptyline (Vivactil), ne-trimipramine (iSurmontil); ama-barbiturates afana ne-phenobarbital ne-secobarbital (Seconal); i-digoxin (i-Lanoxin); imishanguzo yokukhathazeka, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, ukugula kwengqondo, ubuhlungu, noma ukuquleka; isidambisi; amaphilisi okulala; kanye nezithambisi. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
- uma usebenzisa noma imuphi omunye umuthi owelapha ngezihloko, wahlohle emizuzwini engu-5 ngaphambi noma emizuzwini emihlanu ngemuva kokufaka amaconsi wamehlo e-brimonidine.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma uvame ukuzizwa unesiyezi lapho uhleli noma ume endaweni elele futhi uma uke waba nokudangala; izimo ezithinta ukujikeleza kwegazi lakho kubandakanya isifo sikaRaynaud (isimo esidala ukuhlaselwa kwegazi eliphansi eminwe nasezinzwaneni), i-thromboangiitis obliterans (isimo esidala ukujikeleza kwegazi ezandleni nasezinyaweni), nezinkinga ngokugeleza kwegazi kuye inhliziyo noma ubuchopho; noma isifo senhliziyo, sezinso, noma sesibindi.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa amathonsi wamehlo e-brimonidine, shayela udokotela wakho. Musa ukuncelisa ibele ngenkathi usebenzisa amathonsi wamehlo e-brimonidine.
- uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi usebenzisa amathonsi wamehlo e-brimonidine.
- kufanele wazi ukuthi amaconsi wamehlo e-brimonidine angakwenza ukozele.Umbono wakho ungafiphala okwemizuzu embalwa ngemuva kokufaka amaconsi wamehlo. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.
- buza udokotela wakho ngokusetshenziswa okuphephile kotshwala ngenkathi usebenzisa amathonsi wamehlo e-brimonidine. Utshwala bungenza ukozela okubangelwa ukwehla kwamehlo kwe-brimonidine kube kubi kakhulu.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma ugqoke amalensi athambile okuthintana nawo. Susa amalensi wakho wokuxhumana athambile ngaphambi kokufaka amaconsi wamehlo e-brimonidine bese ulinda okungenani imizuzu eyi-15 ngemuva kokusebenzisa umuthi ukufaka ama-lens akho esikhundleni.
Faka umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungafaki umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenzela okulahlekile.
Amaconsi wamehlo e-Brimonidine angadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- ukulunywa, ukucasuka, ukubomvu, ukuntinyela noma ukushisa kwamehlo
- amehlo omile
- amanzi anamehlo noma agijimayo
- izinkophe ezibomvu noma ezivuvukile
- ukuzwela ekukhanyeni
- ukungaboni kahle
- ikhanda
- ukozela
- ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala
- umlomo owomile
- ukuphuma kwamakhala nezinye izimpawu ezibandayo
- ukukhwehlela
- Umphimbo obuhlungu
- izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane
- ubuhlungu noma ingcindezi ebusweni
- isilungulela
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
- ukuqubuka
- ukuphefumula kanzima
- ukubona amachashazi noma ukukhanya kokukhanya
- amabala angaboni
- ukuquleka
- isiyezi
- isicanucanu
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu asebenzise imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- U-Alphagan P®
- Inhlanganisela® (equkethe iBrimonidine, iTimolol)