I-Almotriptan

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-almotriptan,
• I-Almotriptan ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

I-Almotriptan isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimpawu zekhanda elibuhlungu (elibuhlungu, elibuhlungu ikhanda elibuhlungu kwesinye isikhathi elihambisana nesicanucanu nokuzwela komsindo nokukhanya). I-Almotriptan isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-serotonin receptor agonists akhethiwe. Isebenza ngokunciphisa imithambo yegazi ezungeze ubuchopho, imise amasignali obuhlungu ukuthi angathunyelwa ebuchosheni, futhi ivimbele ukukhishwa kwezinto ezithile zemvelo ezibangela ubuhlungu, isicanucanu, nezinye izimpawu ze-migraine. I-Almotriptan ayivimbeli ukuhlaselwa yi-migraine noma inciphise inani lekhanda onalo.

I-Almotriptan iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Kuvame ukuthathwa kusibonakaliso sokuqala sekhanda le-migraine. Uma izimpawu zakho ziba ngcono ngemuva kokuthatha i-almotriptan kodwa ubuye ngemuva kwamahora ama-2 noma ngaphezulu, ungathatha ithebhulethi yesibili. Kodwa-ke, uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki ngemuva kokuthatha i-almotriptan, ungathathi ithebhulethi yesibili ngaphambi kokushayela udokotela wakho. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela inani eliphezulu lamaphilisi ongawathatha esikhathini samahora angama-24. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-almotriptan njengoba iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Ungathatha umthamo wakho wokuqala we-almotriptan ehhovisi likadokotela noma kwenye indawo yezokwelapha lapho ungabhekwa khona ukusabela okungathi sína.

Shayela udokotela wakho uma ikhanda lakho lingabi ngcono noma livele kaningi ngemuva kokuthatha i-almotriptan.

Uma uthatha i-almotriptan kaningi noma isikhathi eside kunesikhathi esinconyiwe, ikhanda lakho lingahle libe libi kakhulu noma lingavela kaningi. Akufanele uthathe i-almotriptan noma yimuphi omunye umuthi wekhanda izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-10 ngenyanga. Shayela udokotela wakho uma udinga ukuthatha i-almotriptan ukwelapha amakhanda angaphezu kwamane esikhathini esiyinyanga engu-1.

Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-almotriptan,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-almotriptan, noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako ezikumaphilisi e-almotriptan. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• ungathathi i-almotriptan uma uphuze noma imuphi umuthi olandelayo emahoreni angama-24 adlule: amanye ama-agonists e-serotonin receptor anjenge-eletriptan (Relpax), i-frovatriptan (Frova), i-naratriptan (i-Amerge), i-rizatriptan (i-Maxalt), i-sumatriptan (i-Imitrex, eTreximet), noma i-zolmitriptan (iZomig); noma imithi yohlobo lwe-ergot efana ne-bromocriptine (Parlodel), i-cabergoline, i-dihydroergotamine (i-DHE 45, i-Migranal), i-ergoloid mesylates (i-Hydergine), i-ergonovine (i-Ergotrate), i-ergotamine (iCafergot, i-Ergomar, i-Wigraine), i-methylergonovine (iMethergine) ), kanye negolide (Permax).
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo, esanda kumisa ukuthatha, noma ehlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: i-acetaminophen (iTylenol); i-aspirin neminye imishanguzo yokulwa nokuvuvukala (i-NSAIDS) efana ne-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); i-clarithromycin (i-Biaxin); indinavir (Crixivan); ; nefazodone (Serzone); i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) ekhethiwe njenge-citalopram (Celexa), i-escitalopram (Lexapro), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem, e-Symbyax), i-fluvoxamine, i-paroxetine (i-Paxil), ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft); i-serotonin / norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors ekhethiwe (i-SNRIs) efana ne-desvenlafaxine (Pristiq), i-duloxetine (i-Cymbalta), i-sibutramine (i-Meridia), ne-venlafaxine (i-Effexor); troleandomycin (TAO); futhi zafirlukast (Accolate). Tshela udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho uma uphuza le mishanguzo elandelayo noma uma uyekile ukuyiphuza phakathi nesonto eledlule: izinhlayiya ezifana ne-itraconazole (Sporanox) ne-ketoconazole (Nizoral); i-erythromycin (E.E.S., E-Mycin, Erythrocin); kanye ne-ritonavir (Norvir). Phinda utshele udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho uma usebenzisa le mithi elandelayo noma uma uyekile ukuyiphuza emasontweni amabili edlule: i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, kufaka phakathi i-isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl), kanye i-tranylcypromine (iParnate). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo senhliziyo noma wake waba naso; isifo senhliziyo; i-angina (ubuhlungu besifuba); ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile; unhlangothi noma 'mini-stroke'; noma izinkinga zokujikeleza ezifana nemithambo ye-varicose, amahlule egazini emilenzeni, isifo sikaRaynaud (izinkinga zokugeleza kwegazi ukuya eminweni, ezinzwaneni, ezindlebeni nasekhaleni), noma isifo sesisu (isifo sohudo esinegazi nobuhlungu besisu obubangelwa ukwehla kokugeleza kwegazi kuye amathumbu). Udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-almotriptan.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma ukhuluphele ngokweqile; uma uke waba nomfutho wegazi ophakeme noma owake waba nawo, i-cholesterol ephezulu, isifo sikashukela, noma isifo sezinso noma sesibindi; uma usudlulile esikhathini (ukuguqula impilo); noma uma kukhona amalungu omndeni anesifo senhliziyo noma sohlangothi.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma uhlela ukwenza ucansi ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezindlela ezisebenzayo zokulawula ukubeletha. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-almotriptan, shayela udokotela wakho.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi i-almotriptan ingakwenza ukozele. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.
• khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezimpawu zakho zekhanda ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi zibangelwa yi-migraine. I-Almotriptan akufanele isetshenziselwe ukwelapha i-hemiplegic noma i-basilar migraine noma ikhanda elibuhlungu elenziwa ezinye izimo (ezinjenge-cluster headaches).

Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokuphuza ijusi lamagilebhisi ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

I-Almotriptan ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• isisu esibuhlungu
• isicanucanu
• ukozela
• ikhanda
• umlomo owomile
• isiyezi

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

• ukuvuvukala kobuso, umphimbo, ulimi, izindebe, amehlo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala noma imilenze engezansi
• ukushaqeka
• isifuba
• ukuqubuka
• ukulunywa
• ukuqina, ubuhlungu, ingcindezi, noma isisindo esifubeni, emphinjeni, entanyeni noma emhlathini
• inkulumo ehamba kancane noma enzima
• ukuquleka
• ubuthakathaka noma ukuba ndikindiki kwengalo noma komlenze
• ubuhlungu besisu obungazelelwe noma obukhulu
• uhudo olunegazi
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, okushaya ngamandla, noma okungajwayelekile
• ukuphelelwa umoya
• kuqhume umjuluko obandayo
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
• ukuphaphatheka noma umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka weminwe nezinzwane
• ubuhlungu, ukushisa, noma ukuncinza ezandleni noma ezinyaweni

I-Almotriptan ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho. Umfutho wegazi lakho kufanele uhlolwe njalo.

Kufanele ugcine idayari yekhanda ngokubhala phansi lapho unekhanda nalapho uthatha i-almotriptan.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• Axert^®