Isihloko se-Acyclovir

-Delile

• Ukuze usebenzise ukhilimu we-acyclovir, landela lezi zinyathelo:
• Ukuze usebenzise amafutha e-acyclovir, landela lezi zinyathelo:
• Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-topical acyclovir,
• Isihloko se-acyclovir singadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

Ukhilimu we-Acyclovir usetshenziselwa ukwelapha izilonda ezibandayo (ama-fever blisters; amabhamuza abangelwa igciwane elibizwa nge-herpes simplex) ebusweni noma ezindebeni. Amafutha e-Acyclovir asetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuqubuka kokuqala kwe-herpes yesitho sangasese (isifo se-herpes virus esibangela ukwakheka kwezilonda ezizungeze izitho zangasese kanye ne-rectum ngezikhathi ezithile) nokwelapha izinhlobo ezithile zezilonda ezibangelwa igciwane le-herpes simplex kubantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka . I-Acyclovir isekilasini lemithi elwa namagciwane ebizwa nge-synthetic nucleoside analogues. Isebenza ngokumisa ukusabalala kwegciwane le-herpes emzimbeni. I-Acyclovir ayelaphi izilonda ezibandayo noma i-herpes ezithweni zangasese, ayivimbeli ukuqubuka kwalezi zimo, futhi ayinqandi ukusakazeka kwalezi zimo kwabanye abantu.

Isihloko se-acyclovir siza njengokhilimu namafutha okugcoba esikhunjeni. Ukhilimu we-Acyclovir uvame ukufakwa kahlanu ngosuku izinsuku ezine. Ukhilimu we-Acyclovir ungasetshenziswa noma ngasiphi isikhathi ngesikhathi sokuqubuka okubandayo, kepha kusebenza kahle kakhulu uma usetshenziswa ekuqaleni kokuqubuka kwesifo esibandayo, lapho kukhona ukuhayiza, ububomvu, ukulunywa, noma iqhubu kodwa isifo esibandayo asikaze isakhiwe. Amafutha e-Acyclovir ajwayele ukufakwa izikhathi eziyisithupha ngosuku (imvamisa amahora amathathu ahlukene) izinsuku eziyi-7. Kungcono ukuqala ukusebenzisa amafutha e-acyclovir ngokushesha okukhulu ngemuva kokuthola izimpawu zokuqala zokutheleleka. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa i-acyclovir yama-topical njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayisebenzisi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwayo noma uyisebenzise kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Izimpawu zakho kufanele zithuthuke ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho nge-topical acyclovir. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma uma ziba zimbi kakhulu, shayela udokotela wakho.

Ukhilimu we-Acyclovir namafutha asetshenziselwa isikhumba kuphela. Ungavumeli ukhilimu noma i-acyclovir ukuthi ingene emehlweni akho, noma ngaphakathi komlomo noma ekhaleni, futhi ungagwinyi umuthi.

Ukhilimu we-Acyclovir kufanele usetshenziswe kuphela esikhunjeni lapho isifo esibandayo sakhiwe noma kubonakala sengathi kungenzeka. Ungafaki ukhilimu we-acyclovir kunoma yisiphi isikhumba esingathintekile, noma ezilondeni zangasese ze-herpes.

Ungafaki eminye imithi yesikhumba noma ezinye izinhlobo zemikhiqizo yesikhumba njengezimonyo, i-sun screen, noma i-lip balm endaweni ebandayo lapho usebenzisa i-acyclovir cream ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuthi kufanele.

Ukuze usebenzise ukhilimu we-acyclovir, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Geza izandla zakho.
2. Hlanza futhi womise indawo yesikhumba lapho uzobe ufaka khona ukhilimu.
3. Faka ungqimba lukakhilimu ukumboza isikhumba lapho isibanda esibandayo sakheke khona noma kubonakala sengathi kungenzeka sakhiwe.
4. Gcoba ukhilimu esikhunjeni uze unyamalale.
5. Shiya isikhumba lapho usebenzise khona umuthi ungamboziwe. Ungafaki ibhandishi noma ugqoke ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela akutshele ukuthi kufanele ukwenze.
6. Geza izandla zakho ngensipho namanzi ukususa ukhilimu osele ezandleni zakho.
7. Qaphela ukuthi awugezi ukhilimu esikhunjeni sakho. Ungahlambi, ugeze noma ubhukude ngemuva nje kokufaka ukhilimu we-acyclovir.
8. Gwema ukucasuka kwendawo ebandayo ebandayo ngenkathi usebenzisa ukhilimu we-acyclovir.

Ukuze usebenzise amafutha e-acyclovir, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Gqoka umbhede womunwe ohlanzekile noma iglavu yenjoloba.
2. Faka amafutha okwanele ukumboza zonke izilonda zakho.
3. Khipha umbhede womunwe noma igilavu ​​yenjoloba uyilahle ngokuphepha, ukuze ingafinyeleleki ezinganeni.
4. Gcina indawo ethintekile ihlanzekile futhi yomile, futhi gwema ukugqoka izingubo ezingakubamba kahle endaweni ethintekile.

Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli. Funda lolu lwazi ngaphambi kokuqala ukusebenzisa i-acyclovir futhi isikhathi ngasinye ugcwalisa incwadi kadokotela.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-topical acyclovir,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-acyclovir, i-valacyclovir (i-Valtrex), noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma yiziphi izithako ku-acyclovir cream noma amafutha. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma ngabe uke waba nanoma yisiphi isimo esithinta amasosha akho omzimba njenge-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) noma i-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS).
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa i-acyclovir, shayela udokotela wakho.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Sebenzisa umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungafaki ukhilimu owengeziwe noma amafutha okwenzela umthamo ongekho.

Isihloko se-acyclovir singadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• izindebe ezomile noma eziqhekekile
• isikhumba esintekenteke, esixobukayo noma esomile
• isikhumba esivuthayo noma esihlabayo
• ububomvu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukucasuka endaweni lapho usebenzise khona umuthi

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• isifuba
• ukuqubuka
• ukulunywa
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
• ukuvuvukala kobuso, umphimbo, izindebe, amehlo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala noma imilenze engezansi
• ukushaqeka

Isihloko se-acyclovir singadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ikepisi livuliwe futhi livalwe kahle, futhi izingane zingafinyeleleki kuzo. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Ungalokothi ushiye lo muthi emotweni yakho uma kubanda noma kushisa.

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla.Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma othile egwinya i-acyclovir yama-topical, shayela isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Uma isisulu siwile noma singaphefumuli, shayela abezimo eziphuthumayo zendawo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu asebenzise imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• Zovirax^® Ukhilimu
• Zovirax^® Amafutha

• Xerese^® (equkethe i-Acyclovir, i-Hydrocortisone)

• I-Acycloguanosine
• ACV