Isiqephu seGranisetron Transdermal
-Delile
- Ukufaka isichibi, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-transdermal granisetron,
- I-granisetron yeTransdermal ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma funa ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
Ama-patches we-Granisetron transdermal asetshenziselwa ukuvimbela isicanucanu nokuhlanza okubangelwa yi-chemotherapy. IGranisetron isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-5HT3 izivimbela. Isebenza ngokuvimba i-serotonin, into yemvelo emzimbeni edala isicanucanu nokuhlanza.
IGranisetron transdermal iza njengesiqeshana sokufaka esikhumbeni. Ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa amahora angama-24 kuya kwangu-48 ngaphambi kokuba i-chemotherapy iqale. Isiqephu kufanele sishiywe endaweni okungenani amahora angama-24 ngemuva kokuphela kwamakhemikhali, kepha akufanele sigqokwe ngokuqhubekayo isikhathi eside kunezinsuku eziyi-7. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa i-transdermal granisetron njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungasebenzisi amabala amaningi noma usebenzise iziqubu kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.
Kufanele ufake isichibi segranisetron endaweni engaphandle yengalo yakho ephezulu. Qiniseka ukuthi isikhumba endaweni ohlela ukufaka kuso isichibi sihlanzekile, somile futhi sinempilo. Ungafaki isichibi esikhunjeni esibomvu, esomile noma esixobukayo, esicasukile noma esinamafutha. Futhi ungafaki isichibi esikhunjeni osanda kushefa noma uselaphe okhilimu, izimpushana, amafutha, noma eminye imikhiqizo yesikhumba.
Ngemuva kokufaka isichibi sakho segranisetron, kufanele usigqoke ngaso sonke isikhathi uze uhlelelwe ukusisusa. Ungageza noma ugeze ngokujwayelekile ngenkathi ugqoke isichibi, kepha akumele ucwenge isichibi emanzini isikhathi eside. Gwema ukubhukuda, ukuvivinya umzimba kanzima, nokusebenzisa ama-sauna noma izishingishane ngenkathi ugqoke isichibi.
Uma i-patch yakho ikhululeka ngaphambi kwesikhathi sokuyisusa, ungafaka iteyipu yokunamathela kwezokwelapha noma amabhandeshi okuhlinza azungeze imiphetho yesiqephu ukuze ihlale endaweni yayo. Ungasimbozi sonke isichibiyelo ngamabhandeshi noma ngetheyiphu, futhi ungasongeli amabhandeshi noma usinamathisele kuyo yonke ingalo yakho. Shayela udokotela wakho uma isichibi sakho sifika ngaphezu kwengxenye yokuhamba noma uma sonakala.
Ukufaka isichibi, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Thatha isikhwama se-foil ngaphandle kwebhokisi. Dabula uvule isikhwama se-foil esinqeni bese ususa isichibi.Isiqephu ngasinye sinamathele ku-liner elincanyana lepulasitiki nefilimu ehlukile epulasitiki eqinile. Ungasivuli isikhwama kusengaphambili, ngoba kufanele ufake isichibi ngokushesha lapho usisusa esikhwameni. Ungazami ukusika isichibi sibe yizicucu.
- Khipha i-liner elincanyana lepulasitiki ohlangothini oluphrintiwe lwesichibi. Phonsa i-liner kude.
- Goba isichibi phakathi ukuze ukwazi ukususa ucezu olulodwa lwefilimu epulasitiki ohlangothini olunamathelayo lwesichibi. Qaphela ukuthi ungazinamathiseli isichibi noma uthinte ingxenye enamathelayo yesiqeshana ngeminwe yakho.
- Bamba ingxenye yesiqeshana esambozwa ngefilimu epulasitiki, bese ufaka uhlangothi olunamathelayo esikhunjeni sakho.
- Goba isichibi emuva bese ususa isiqeshana sefilimu sepulasitiki sesibili. Cindezela yonke indawo ngokuqinile bese uyibhebhethekisa ngeminwe yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ucindezela ngokuqinile, ikakhulukazi emaphethelweni.
- Geza izandla zakho ngokushesha.
- Uma sekuyisikhathi sokususa isichibi, usisuse ngobumnene. Lisonge libe yingxenye ukuze linamathele kulo futhi lililahle ngokuphepha, ukuze lingafinyeleleki ezinganeni nasezifuyweni. Isiqephu asikwazi ukuphinda sisetshenziswe.
- Uma kukhona okusalile okunamathelayo esikhunjeni sakho, yigeze ngobumnene ngensipho namanzi. Ungasebenzisi utshwala noma uqede uketshezi olufana ne-nail polish remover.
- Geza izandla zakho ngemuva kokuphatha isichibi.
Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-transdermal granisetron,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma uxabana ne-granisetron, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma yimaphi amanye amabala esikhumba, iteyipu yokunamathela kwezokwelapha noma okokugqoka, noma ezinye izithako ezikumagqabhagqabi e-granisetron. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- kufanele wazi ukuthi i-granisetron nayo iyatholakala njengamaphilisi kanye nesisombululo (uketshezi) okufanele sithathwe ngomlomo nanjengenjovo. Ungathathi amaphilisi wegranisetron noma isixazululo noma uthole umjovo wegranisetron ngenkathi ugqoke isichibi segranisetron ngoba ungathola igranisetron eningi kakhulu.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Lazanda, Onsolis, Subsys); ketoconazole (Nizoral); i-lithium (i-Lithobid); imithi yokwelapha i-migraines efana ne-almotriptan (Axert), i-eletriptan (i-Relpax), i-frovatriptan (i-Frova), i-naratriptan (i-Amerge), i-rizatriptan (i-Maxalt), i-sumatriptan (i-Imitrex), ne-zolmitriptan (iZomig); i-methylene eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka; i-mirtazapine (i-Remeron); i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors kufaka phakathi i-isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate); i-phenobarbital; i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) ekhethiwe njenge-citalopram (Celexa), i-escitalopram (Lexapro), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem, e-Symbyax), i-fluvoxamine (i-Luvox), i-paroxetine (i-Brisdelle, i-Paxil, i-Pexeva) ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft); ne-tramadol (i-Conzip, i-Ultram, ku-Ultracet). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma une-ileus ekhubazekile (isimo lapho ukudla okugayiwe kungahambi khona emathunjini), ubuhlungu besisu noma ukuvuvukala, noma uma uba nalezi zimpawu ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kwakho nge-transdermal granisetron.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa i-transdermal granisetron, shayela udokotela wakho.
- hlela ukuvikela isichibi segranisetron nesikhumba esizungezile elangeni langempela nelokufakelwa (imibhede yokushuka, izibani zelanga). Gcina isichibi simbozwe ngezingubo uma udinga ukukhanya elangeni ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho. Kufanele futhi uvikele indawo esikhunjeni sakho lapho kufakwe khona isichibi elangeni izinsuku eziyishumi ngemuva kokususa isichibi.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Shayela udokotela wakho uma ukhohlwa ukusebenzisa isichibi sakho okungenani amahora angama-24 ngaphambi kokuthi uhlelelwe ukuqala i-chemotherapy yakho.
I-granisetron yeTransdermal ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- ukuqunjelwa
- ikhanda
- ububomvu besikhumba buhlala isikhathi eside kunezinsuku ezi-3 ngemuva kokuthi ususe isichibi
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma funa ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- ukuqubuka, ububomvu, izigaxa, amabhamuza, noma ukulunywa kwesikhumba ngaphansi noma eduze kwesiqeshana
- isifuba
- ukuqina komphimbo
- ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
- ukushaqeka
- isiyezi, ikhanda elikhanyayo, noma ukuquleka
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, okuhamba kancane noma okungajwayelekile
- ukuyaluza
- ukusangana (ukubona izinto noma ukuzwa amazwi angekho)
- imfiva
- ukujuluka okweqile
- ukudideka
- isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, noma isifo sohudo
- ukulahleka kokuxhumanisa
- imisipha eqinile noma eshwibayo
- isithuthwane
- ikhoma (ukulahlekelwa ukwazi)
I-granisetron yeTransdermal ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Uma othile efaka amabala amaningi e-granisetron, shayela isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Uma isisulu siwile noma singaphefumuli, shayela abezimo eziphuthumayo zendawo ku-911.
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
- ikhanda
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu asebenzise imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
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