Isihloko se-Mechlorethamine
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ijeli le-mechlorethamine,
- Ijel Mechlorethamine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma lesi sibonakaliso sinzima noma singapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, yeka ukusebenzisa ijeli le-mechlorethamine bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
Ijeli leMechlorethamine lisetshenziselwa ukwelapha isigaba sokuqala se-mycosis fungoides-type cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL; umdlavuza wamasosha omzimba oqala ngokuqubuka kwesikhumba) kubantu abathole ukwelashwa kwesikhumba kwangaphambilini. Ijeli leMechlorethamine lisesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngama-alkylating agents. Isebenza ngokunciphisa noma ngokumisa ukukhula kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza.
I-topical mechlorethamine iza njengejeli ukufaka esikhumbeni. Ngokuvamile kufakwa kanye ngosuku. Faka ijeli le-mechlorethamine ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Faka ijeli le-mechlorethamine njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayifaki ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwayo noma uyisebenzise kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.
Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi uzizwa kanjani ngenkathi usebenzisa ijeli le-mechlorethamine. Udokotela wakho angamisa imithi okwesikhashana noma akutshele ukuthi usebenzise ijeli le-mechlorethamine kaningi uma uba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu.
Isikhumba sakho kufanele somile ngokuphelele lapho usebenzisa ijeli le-mechlorethamine. Kufanele ulinde okungenani imizuzu engama-30 ngemuva kokugeza noma ukugeza ngaphambi kokufaka ijeli le-mechlorethamine. Ngemuva kokufaka umuthi, ungagezi noma ugeze okungenani amahora ama-4. Ama-moisturizer angasetshenziswa okungenani amahora amabili ngaphambi noma amahora amabili ngemuva kokusebenzisa ijeli le-mechlorethamine.
Faka i-mechlorethamine gel kungakapheli imizuzu engama-30 uyikhiphile esiqandisini. Buyisela ijeli le-mechlorethamine esiqandisini ngemuva kokusebenzisa ngakunye. Kubalulekile ukuthi uyigcine kahle imithi yakho ukuze izosebenza njengokulindelekile. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ijeli le-mechlorethamine ebeliphume esiqandisini isikhathi esingaphezu kwehora elilodwa ngosuku.
Faka ungqimba omncane wejel ye-mechlorethamine esikhunjeni esithintekile. Vumela indawo ephethwe yome imizuzu emihlanu kuya kweyishumi ngaphambi kokumbozwa ngezingubo. Ungasebenzisi amabhandeshi omoya noma avalwe ngamanzi ezindaweni ezilashwa. Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi ngemuva kokufaka noma ukuthinta ijeli le-mechlorethamine.
Uma umnakekeli efaka umuthi esikhumbeni sakho, kufanele agqoke amagilavu we-nitrile alahlwayo futhi ageze izandla kahle ngensipho namanzi ngemuva kokukhipha amagilavu. Uma umnakekeli ehlangana ngephutha ne-mechlorethamine gel, kufanele ahlanze ngokushesha indawo evuliwe ngensipho namanzi okungenani imizuzu eyi-15 futhi asuse noma yiziphi izingubo ezingcolile.
Ijel Mechlorethamine kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela esikhunjeni. Gcina ijeli le-mechlorethamine kude namehlo akho, impumulo nomlomo. Uma i-mechlorethamine gel ingena emehlweni akho, ingadala ubuhlungu bamehlo, ukuvutha, ukuvuvukala, ububomvu, ukuzwela ekukhanyeni, nokungaboni kahle. Kungadala ubumpumputhe nokulimala unomphela emehlweni akho. Uma i-mechlorethamine gel ingena emehlweni akho, hlambulula amehlo akho khona manjalo okungenani imizuzu eyi-15 ngenani elikhulu lamanzi, usawoti, noma isisombululo sokugeza iso bese uthola usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha. Uma i-mechlorethamine gel ingena ekhaleni noma emlonyeni ingadala ubuhlungu, ubomvu, nezilonda. Hlanza indawo ethintekile khona manjalo okungenani imizuzu eyi-15 ngenani elikhulu lamanzi bese uthola usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelashwa kwakho nge-mechlorethamine gel, khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngokuthi ungaluthola kanjani usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma ijeli ingena emehlweni, ekhaleni, noma emlonyeni.
Ijeli leMechlorethamine lingasha. Hlala kude nanoma yimuphi umthombo wokushisa noma ilangabi elivulekile futhi ungabhemi ngenkathi ufaka umuthi futhi uze wome ngokuphelele.
Ijeli le-mechlorethamine elingasetshenziswanga, amashubhu angenalutho, kanye namagilavu okufaka isicelo asetshenzisiwe kufanele alahlwe ngokuphepha, lapho izingane nezilwane ezifuywayo zingafinyeleli kuwo.
Ijeli leMechlorethamine alitholakali ezikhemisi. Ungathola kuphela i-mechlorethamine gel ngeposi kusuka ekhemisi ekhethekile. Buza udokotela wakho uma unemibuzo mayelana nokuthola imithi yakho.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ijeli le-mechlorethamine,
- Tshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi wakho uma une-allergies ku-mechlorethamine, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako ezikwelol i-mechlorethamine Buza usokhemisi wakho noma uhlole Umhlahlandlela Wezokwelapha ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma uneminyaka engama-65 noma ngaphezulu noma uma uke waba nanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa i-mechlorethamine gel, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. IMechlorethamine ingalimaza umbungu.
- kufanele wazi ukuthi wena, umnakekeli wakho, noma noma ngubani ohlangana ne-mechlorethamine gel ungaba nengozi enkulu yokuthola izinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza wesikhumba. Le mdlavuza yesikhumba kungenzeka noma ikuphi esikhunjeni sakho, ngisho nezindawo ezingazange zelashwe ngqo nge-mechlorethamine gel. Udokotela wakho uzohlola isikhumba sakho ukuthola umdlavuza wesikhumba ngesikhathi nangemva kokwelashwa kwakho ngejel mechlorethamine. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko zesikhumba esisha noma ukukhula.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Sebenzisa umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungafaki i-gel eyengeziwe ukwenzela umthamo ophuthelwe.
Ijel Mechlorethamine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma lesi sibonakaliso sinzima noma singapheli:
- isikhumba sibe mnyama
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, yeka ukusebenzisa ijeli le-mechlorethamine bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- ukubomvu kwesikhumba, ukuvuvukala, ukulunywa, amabhamuza, noma izilonda ikakhulukazi ebusweni, endaweni yobulili, endunu, noma emaphethweni esikhumba
- isifuba
- ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
Ijel Mechlorethamine ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi ebhokisini lokuqala, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ijeli le-mechlorethamine esiqandisini kude nanoma yikuphi ukudla. Lahla noma yiliphi ijeli le-mechlorethamine elingasetshenziswanga ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-60.
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Uma othile egwinya i-mechlorethamine gel, shayela isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Uma isisulu siwile noma singaphefumuli, shayela abezimo eziphuthumayo zendawo ku-911.
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho anga-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho ku-gel mechlorethamine.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu asebenzise imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- I-Valchlor®
- Isinaphi se-nitrogen