Umlobi: Gregory Harris
Usuku Lokudalwa: 7 Epreli 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 19 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Methamphetamine (meth) Drug Facts, Animation
Ividiyo: Methamphetamine (meth) Drug Facts, Animation

-Delile

I-Methamphetamine ingaba ukwakheka komkhuba. Ungathathi umthamo omkhulu, uthathe kaningi, noma uthathe isikhathi eside kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho. I-Methamphetamine kufanele ithathwe kuphela isikhathi esifushane (isb., Amasonto ambalwa) lapho isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa umzimba. Kodwa-ke, uma uthatha i-methamphetamine eningi ungathola ukuthi umuthi awusazilawuli izimpawu zakho, ungazizwa unesidingo sokuphuza umuthi omningi, futhi ungathola izimpawu ezifana nokuqubuka, ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala, ukucasuka , ukukhathazeka ngokweqile, nezinguquko ezingavamile ebuntwini bakho noma ekuziphatheni kwakho. Ukusebenzisa ngokweqile i-methamphetamine nakho kungadala izinkinga ezinkulu zenhliziyo noma ukufa okungazelelwe.

Tshela udokotela wakho uma wena noma omunye emndenini wakho uphuza noma uke waphuza utshwala obuningi, usebenzisa noma uke wasebenzisa izidakamizwa zasemgwaqweni, noma usebenzise ngokweqile imithi kadokotela. Udokotela wakho cishe ngeke akunikeze i-methamphetamine.

Ungayeki ukuthatha i-methamphetamine ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzise ngokweqile umuthi. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokwehlisa umthamo wakho kancane kancane futhi akubheke ngokucophelela ngalesi sikhathi. Ungahle ube nokudangala nokukhathala okukhulu uma ngokungazelelwe uyeka ukuthatha i-methamphetamine ngemuva kokuyisebenzisa ngokweqile.


Ungathengisi, uphisane, noma uvumele noma ngubani omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Ukuthengisa noma ukupha i-methamphetamine kuphambene nomthetho futhi kungalimaza abanye. Gcina i-methamphetamine endaweni ephephile ukuze kungabikho omunye umuntu ongayithatha ngephutha noma ngenhloso. Gcina umbhalo walokho ukuthi kushiywe amaphilisi amangaki ukuze wazi ukuthi kukhona yini okungekho.

Udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi uzokunikeza ishidi lemininingwane yesiguli lomkhiqizi (Umhlahlandlela Wezokwelapha) lapho uqala ukwelashwa nge-methamphetamine futhi isikhathi ngasinye lapho ugcwalisa khona incwadi kadokotela. Funda imininingwane ngokucophelela bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho uma unemibuzo. Ungavakashela futhi iwebhusayithi ye-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) noma iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi ukuthola i-Medication Guide.

IMethamphetamine isetshenziswa njengengxenye yohlelo lokwelashwa ukulawula izimpawu zokwehluleka kokunaka ukungasebenzi (ADHD; ubunzima bokugxila, ukulawula izenzo, nokuhlala uthule noma uthule ukwedlula abanye abantu abalingana nobudala) ezinganeni. IMethamphetamine ibuye isetshenziselwe isikhathi esilinganiselwe (amasonto ambalwa) kanye nokwehla kokudla kwekhalori nohlelo lokuzivocavoca lokwehlisa isisindo kubantu abakhuluphele abakwazi ukwehlisa isisindo. IMethamphetamine isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi izikhuthazi zesistimu yezinzwa. Isebenza ngokushintsha inani lezinto ezithile zemvelo ebuchosheni.


IMethamphetamine iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Uma ingane yakho ithatha i-methamphetamine ye-ADHD, imvamisa ithathwa kanye noma kabili ngosuku. Uma uthatha i-methamphetamine yokulawula isisindo, imvamisa kuthathwa imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokudla. Le mithi ingadala ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala uma iphuzwa kusihlwa. Thatha i-methamphetamine cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo (ama) nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-methamphetamine njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Uma ingane yakho ithatha i-methamphetamine ye-ADHD, udokotela kungenzeka ukuthi aqale ingane ngomthamo ophansi futhi akhuphule umthamo kancane kancane, hhayi kaningi ngesonto. Udokotela angayeka ukwelashwa kwe-methamphetamine ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze abone ukuthi ngabe umuthi usadingeka yini. Landela lezi zinkomba ngokucophelela.

Uma uthatha i-methamphetamine ukuze unciphise isisindo, udokotela uzokugcina kumthamo ophansi ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukubekezelela umphumela wokulahleka kwesisindo kungakhula kungakapheli amasonto ambalwa, okwenza lo muthi ungasebenzi kahle. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, udokotela angahle ayeke umuthi.


IMethamphetamine iyasiza ukulawula i-ADHD kepha ayiyelaphi le nkinga. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa i-methamphetamine noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-methamphetamine ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

IMethamphetamine akufanele isetshenziselwe ukwelapha ukukhathala ngokweqile.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-methamphetamine,

  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-methamphetamine, eminye imithi evuselelayo efana ne-amphetamine, i-benzphetamine, i-dextroamphetamine (i-Dexedrine, e-Adderall), i-lisdexamfetamine (i-Vyvanse), noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako ezikumaphilisi e-methamphetamine. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha le mithi elandelayo noma uyekile ukuyiphuza ezinsukwini eziyi-14 ezedlule: i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors kufaka phakathi i-isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue, phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, I-Emsam, iZelapar), noma i-tranylcypromine (iParnate). Uma uyeka ukuthatha i-methamphetamine, kufanele ulinde okungenani izinsuku eziyi-14 ngaphambi kokuqala ukuthatha i-MAO inhibitor.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo oyinikezwa yimithi kadokotela noma engabhalisiwe, amavithamini, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: i-acetazolamide (Diamox); i-ammonium chloride; i-ascorbic acid (Vitamin C); fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic, Subsys, abanye); i-insulini; i-lithium (i-Lithobid); imithi yomfutho wegazi ophakeme; i-methenamine (i-Hiprex, i-Urex); imithi yezinhlungu ze-migraine ezifana ne-almotriptan (Axert), i-eletriptan (i-Relpax), i-frovatriptan (i-Frova), i-naratriptan (i-Amerge), i-rizatriptan (i-Maxalt), i-sumatriptan (i-Imitrex, i-Treximet), ne-zolmitriptan (iZomig); omeprazole (Prilosec); Imithi ye-phenothiazine yokugula ngengqondo noma isicanucanu efana ne-chlorpromazine, i-fluphenazine, i-prochlorperazine (i-Compro, i-Procomp), i-promethazine (i-Promethegan), i-thioridazine, noma i-trifluoperazine; i-quinidine (ku-Nuedexta); qamba kabusha; i-ritonavir (iNorvir, eKaletra); imithi ethile yokuquleka efana ne-ethosuximide (Zarontin), phenobarbital, ne-phenytoin (iDilantin, Phenytek); i-serotonin-reuptake inhibitors ekhethiwe njenge-citalopram (Celexa), i-escitalopram (Lexapro), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem, e-Symbyax), i-fluvoxamine (i-Luvox), i-paroxetine (i-Brisdelle, i-Prozac, i-Pexeva) ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft); i-serotonin ne-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors efana ne-desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), milnacipran (Savella), ne-venlafaxine (Effexor); i-sodium bicarbonate (Ingalo ne-Hammer Baking Soda, i-Soda Mint); i-sodium phosphate; i-tramadol; noma i-tricyclic antidepressants (’mood elevators’) efana ne-desipramine (Norpramin) noma i-protriptyline (Vivactil). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
  • utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo, ikakhulukazi iSt John's wort ne-tryptophan noma izithasiselo zokudla okunomsoco ozithathayo kufaka phakathi i-glutamic acid (L-glutamine).
  • Tshela udokotela wakho uma une-glaucoma (ingcindezi eyengeziwe esweni engadala ukulahleka kombono), umfutho wegazi ophakeme (umfutho wegazi ophakeme), i-hyperthyroidism (isimo lapho kunehomoni yegilo eningi kakhulu emzimbeni), imizwa yokukhathazeka, ukungezwani, noma ukuyaluza, noma isifo senhliziyo noma semithambo yegazi. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-methamphetamine.
  • utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini emndenini wakho owake washaywa yinhliziyo ngokungafanele noma oshone ngokuzumayo. Phinda utshele udokotela wakho uma ngabe usanda kuba nesifo senhliziyo, futhi uma uke waba nenkinga yenhliziyo noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, noma ezinye izinkinga zenhliziyo. Udokotela wakho uzokuhlola ukuze abone ukuthi inhliziyo nemithambo yegazi yakho iphilile yini. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-methamphetamine uma unesimo senhliziyo noma uma kunengozi enkulu yokuthi ungahle ube nesimo senhliziyo.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho uma wena noma omunye emndenini wakho enesifo sokudangala, noma i-bipolar disorder (imizwa eguquka isuke ekucindezelekeni iye ekuthokozeni okungavamile), noma i-mania (edidekile, ejabule ngokweqile), ebusweni noma ezimotweni (ukunyakaza okungalawuleki okuphindaphindwayo), ama-verics (ukuphindaphindwa kwemisindo noma amagama okunzima ukuwalawula) noma i-Tourette's syndrome (isimo esivezwa isidingo sokwenza iminyakazo ephindaphindwayo noma ukuphinda imisindo noma amagama), noma uke wacabanga noma wazama ukuzibulala. Phinda utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nokugula ngengqondo, ukuquleka, isifo sikashukela, noma i-electroencephalogram engajwayelekile (i-EEG; ukuhlolwa okulinganisa ukusebenza kukagesi ebuchosheni). Uma ingane yakho ithatha i-methamphetamine ukwelapha i-ADHD, tshela udokotela wengane yakho uma ngabe ingane yakho isanda kuba nengcindezi engajwayelekile.
  • utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-methamphetamine, shayela udokotela wakho. Ungancelisi ibele ngenkathi uthatha i-methamphetamine.
  • kufanele wazi ukuthi i-methamphetamine ingakwenza ukozele. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.
  • kufanele wazi ukuthi i-methamphetamine kufanele isetshenziswe njengengxenye yohlelo lokwelashwa oluphelele lwe-ADHD, olungafaka ukwelulekwa kanye nemfundo ekhethekile. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela yonke imiyalelo kadokotela wakho kanye / noma yomelaphi.
  • kufanele wazi ukuthi i-methamphetamine ingadala ukufa okungazelelwe ezinganeni nasebusheni, ikakhulukazi izingane nentsha enezinkinga zenhliziyo noma enezinkinga ezinkulu zenhliziyo. Lo muthi nawo ungadala ukufa okungazelelwe, isifo senhliziyo, noma isifo sohlangothi kubantu abadala, ikakhulukazi abantu abadala abanezinkinga zenhliziyo noma abanezinkinga ezinkulu zenhliziyo. Shayela udokotela wakho noma wengane yakho ngokushesha uma wena noma ingane yakho unezimpawu zezinkinga zenhliziyo ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi kubandakanya: ubuhlungu besifuba, ukuphefumula okuncane, noma ukuquleka.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Methamphetamine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

  • ukungahlaliseki
  • isisu esibuhlungu
  • ukuqunjelwa
  • umlomo owomile
  • ukunambitheka okungathandeki
  • ikhanda
  • ukuncipha komzimba
  • ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
  • ukulunywa
  • izinguquko ku-sex drive noma ikhono
  • ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezibalwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SEXWAYISO, yeka ukuthatha i-methamphetamine bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

  • ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okushaya ngamandla
  • ukuzamazama okungalawuleki kwengxenye yomzimba wakho
  • ukukhathala ngokweqile
  • inkulumo ehamba kancane noma enzima
  • isithuthwane
  • izimoto noma ukukhuluma ngamazwi
  • ukukholwa izinto ezingelona iqiniso
  • uzizwe usola ngokungavamile abanye
  • ukubona izinto ezingekho (ukubona izinto noma ukuzwa amazwi angekho)
  • ukuyaluza, ukubona izinto ezingekho (ukubona izinto noma ukuzwa amazwi angekho), umkhuhlane, ukujuluka, ukudideka, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ukuqhaqhazela, ukuqina kwemisipha okunzima noma ukudikiza, ukulahlekelwa ukuhlangana, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza noma uhudo
  • i-mania (i-frenzied noma imizwa ejabule ngokungavamile)
  • isimilo esinolaka noma esinobutha
  • izinguquko embonweni noma ukufiphala kwamehlo
  • ukuphaphatheka noma umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka weminwe noma izinzwane
  • ubuhlungu, ukushisa, noma ukuncinza ezandleni noma ezinyaweni
  • amanxeba angachazeki avela eminweni noma ezinzwaneni

IMethamphetamine inganciphisa ukukhula kwezingane noma ukuzuza kwesisindo. Udokotela wengane yakho uzobuka ukukhula kwakhe ngokucophelela. Khuluma nodokotela wengane yakho uma unezinkinga ngokukhula kwengane yakho noma ukukhuluphala kwesisindo sayo ngenkathi ithatha lo muthi. Khuluma nodokotela wengane yakho ngezingozi zokunikeza i-methamphetamine enganeni yakho.

I-Methamphetamine ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Ukugcine ekamelweni lokushisa kude nokukhanya, ukushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

  • imfiva
  • ukungahlaliseki
  • ukuzamazama okungalawuleki kwengxenye yomzimba wakho
  • ukudideka
  • ukuphefumula okusheshayo
  • isimilo esinolaka
  • ukukhathala
  • ukusangana (ukubona izinto noma ukuzwa amazwi angekho)
  • uvalo
  • ukudana
  • ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
  • ukuhlanza
  • isicanucanu
  • isifo sohudo
  • amajaqamba esiswini
  • isithuthwane
  • ikhoma (ukulahlekelwa ukwazi isikhathi esithile)

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uvivinyo lwelabhoratri, tshela udokotela wakho kanye nabasebenzi be-laboratory ukuthi uthatha i-methamphetamine.

Lo muthi awugcwaliseki kabusha. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlela ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho njalo ukuze ungaphelelwa yimithi.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

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