Inaliti yeRisperidone

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthola umjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe we-risperidone,
• Umjovo we-Risperidone ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezisohlwini lwe-SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS section, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi abantu abadala asebekhulile abanenkinga yokuwohloka komqondo (ukuphazamiseka ebuchosheni okuthinta amandla okukhumbula, ukucabanga kahle, ukuxhumana, nokwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke futhi lokho kungadala ushintsho esimweni sengqondo nobuntu) abathatha noma basebenzise imishanguzo yokuthithibula (imishanguzo yokugula kwengqondo) njengoba i-risperidone iba nengozi eyengeziwe yokufa ngenkathi yelashwa.

Umjovo we-Risperidone enwetshiwe (osebenza isikhathi eside) awuvunyelwe yi-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ekwelapheni izinkinga zokuziphatha kubantu abadala asebekhulile abanenkinga yokuwohloka komqondo. Khuluma nodokotela onikeze lo muthi uma wena, ilungu lomndeni, noma omunye umuntu omnakekelayo enesifo sengqondo sokuphazamiseka ngokomqondo futhi ethatha noma ethola i-risperidone. Ngeminye imininingwane vakashela iwebhusayithi ye-FDA: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokuthola umjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe we-risperidone.

Umjovo we-Risperidone enwetshiwe (osebenza isikhathi eside) usetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-schizophrenia (ukugula kwengqondo okubangela ukucabanga okuphazamisayo noma okungajwayelekile, ukuphelelwa yintshisekelo empilweni, kanye nemizwa enamandla noma engafanele). Umjovo wokukhipha i-Risperidone usetshenziswa wedwa noma uhlanganiswe ne-lithium (Lithobid) noma i-valproate (Depacon) ukwelapha abantu abane-bipolar I disorder (i-manic depress disorder; isifo esibangela iziqephu zokucindezeleka, iziqephu ze-mania enamandla, nokunye okungavamile imizwa). I-Risperidone isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-antipyychotic atypical. Isebenza ngokushintsha ukusebenza kwezinto ezithile zemvelo ebuchosheni.

Umjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe weRisperidone uza njengesisombululo sokujovwa emsipheni ngumhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Umjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe we-Risperidone uvame ukunikezwa kanye njalo emavikini ama-2. Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza umuthi ofanayo ozowuthatha ngomlomo amasonto amathathu kuze kube yilapho umjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe we-risperidone usebenza ngokugcwele.

Umjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe we-Risperidone ungasiza ukulawula izimpawu zakho kepha ngeke uselaphe isimo sakho. Qhubeka nokugcina ama-aphoyintimenti ukuthola umjovo we-risperidone noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma ungazizwa sengathi uba ngcono ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho ngomjovo we-risperidone.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthola umjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe we-risperidone,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-risperidone, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako zomjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe we-risperidone. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: imishanguzo efana ne-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem, i-Selfemra) ne-paroxetine (i-Brisdelle, i-Paxil, i-Pexeva); i-cimetidine; i-clozapine (iClozaril, iFazaclo ODT, iVersacloz); ama-dopamine agonists afana ne-bromocriptine (i-Cycloset, i-Parlodel), i-cabergoline, i-levodopa ne-carbidopa (i-Sinemet), ne-ropinirole (i-Requip); imithi yokukhathazeka, ukucindezelwa kwegazi, noma ukugula kwengqondo; imishanguzo yokuquleka efana ne-carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Teril, others) phenobarbital, ne phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); i-ranitidine (iZantac); i-rifampin (iRifadin, iRimactane, eRifamate, eRifater); isidambisi; amaphilisi okulala; kanye nezithambisi. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma unenani eliphansi lamaseli amhlophe egazi noma uma kukhona omunye umuthi owake wadala ukwehla kwamaseli akho amhlophe egazi. Phinda utshele udokotela wakho uma uke wahlaselwa yisifo sohlangothi, i-ministroke, isifo senhliziyo, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, i-dyslipidemia (amazinga aphezulu e-cholesterol), ukuquleka, ubunzima bokugwinya, ukukhathazeka ukugcina ibhalansi yakho, isifo sikaParkinson (PD; ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu yezinzwa okubangela ubunzima bokuhamba, ukulawula imisipha, nokulinganisela), noma inhliziyo, isifo sezinso noma sesibindi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma wena noma omunye emndenini wakho uke waba nesifo sikashukela noma uke waba nokuhlanza okunzima, isifo sohudo noma izimpawu zokuphelelwa amandla manje, noma uma uba nalezi zimpawu noma kunini ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma uke noma uke waba nemicabango ngokuzilimaza noma ukuzibulala.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, noma uma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Uma ukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho noma kuze kube amasonto ayi-12 ngemuva kokujova kwakho kokugcina ngomjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe we-risperidone, shayela udokotela wakho.
• ungancelisi ibele ngenkathi uthola umjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe we-risperidone futhi okungenani amasonto ayi-12 ngemuva komjovo wakho wokugcina.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi ukuthola umjovo okhipha i-risperidone kungakukhathaza futhi kungathinta ikhono lakho lokucabanga kahle, wenze izinqumo futhi usabele ngokushesha. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini ngenkathi welashwa ngomjovo we-risperidone uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi utshwala bungangezela ukozela okubangelwa yilomuthi. Ungaphuzi utshwala ngenkathi welashwa ngomjovo okhipha i-risperidone.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi ungathola i-hyperglycemia (inyuka kushukela egazini lakho) ngenkathi uthola lo muthi, noma ngabe awunaso vele isifo sikashukela. Uma une-schizophrenia, kungenzeka ukuthi ube nesifo sikashukela kunabantu abangenayo i-schizophrenia, futhi ukuthola umjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe we-risperidone noma imishanguzo efanayo kungakhuphula le ngozi. Tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho: ukoma ngokweqile, ukuchama kaningi, ukulamba ngokweqile, ukungaboni kahle, noma ubuthakathaka. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubiza udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu, ngoba ushukela ophakeme wegazi ungadala isimo esibi esibizwa nge-ketoacidosis. I-Ketoacidosis ingasongela impilo uma ingelashwa kusenesikhathi. Izimpawu ze-ketoacidosis zifaka phakathi umlomo owomile, isicanucanu nokuhlanza, ukuphefumula okuncane, ukuphefumula okunuka izithelo, nokuncipha kokwazi.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi umjovo we-risperidone enwetshiwe ongakhipha ungadala isiyezi, ikhanda elikhanyayo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okuhamba kancane, nokuquleka lapho uvuka ngokushesha okukhulu kusuka endaweni elele, ikakhulukazi ngemuva nje kokuthola umjovo wakho. Uma uzizwa unesiyezi noma ukozela ngemuva kokuthola umjovo wakho, kuzodingeka ulale phansi uze uzizwe ungcono. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho, kufanele uvuke embhedeni kancane, uphumule izinyawo zakho phansi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuma.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi umjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe we-risperidone ungenza kube nzima emzimbeni wakho ukuphola lapho kushisa kakhulu noma kufudumele lapho kubanda kakhulu. Tshela udokotela wakho uma uhlela ukuzivocavoca ngamandla noma utholakale emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kakhulu noma aphansi kakhulu.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Umjovo we-Risperidone ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ukuqunjelwa
• isicanucanu
• isilungulela
• ukukhathala
• ukushintsha kwesisindo (ukuzuza noma ukulahleka)
• ikhanda
• ukungaboni kahle
• ukukhathala
• ukukhwehlela
• umlomo owomile
• induna
• isikhumba esomile
• ukwanda kwamathe
• ukukhulisa ibele noma ukukhipha
• isikhathi sokuya esikhathini sekwephuzile noma esilahlekile
• kwehle ikhono lezocansi
• isiyezi, ukuzizwa ungagxilile, noma unenkinga yokugcina ibhalansi yakho

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezisohlwini lwe-SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS section, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

• isithuthwane
• imfiva
• ukuqina kwemisipha
• ukudideka
• ubunzima bokugwinya noma ukuphefumula
• ishayela ngokushesha noma ngokungajwayelekile
• ukunyakaza okungajwayelekile kobuso bakho noma komzimba ongeke ukwazi ukukulawula
• ukunyakaza okuhamba kancane noma ukushova ukuhamba
• ukuwa
• ukwakhiwa okubuhlungu kwenduku okuhlala amahora

Umjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe we-Risperidone ungadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthola lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho anga-oda izivivinyo ezithile zebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho kumjovo wokukhishwa okwandisiwe we-risperidone.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• URisperdal Consta^®