Umlobi: Virginia Floyd
Usuku Lokudalwa: 14 Agasti 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 14 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Tenofovir alafenamide uses,side effects,Warning Full review
Ividiyo: Tenofovir alafenamide uses,side effects,Warning Full review

-Delile

I-Bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir akufanele isetshenziselwe ukwelapha ukutheleleka ngegciwane le-hepatitis B (HBV; ukutheleleka kwesibindi okuqhubekayo). Tshela udokotela wakho uma unayo noma ucabanga ukuthi ungaba ne-HBV. Udokotela wakho angakuhlola ukuthi unayo yini i-HBV ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelashwa kwakho nge-bictegravir, emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir. Uma une-HBV futhi uthatha i-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir, isimo sakho singase sibe sibi ngokuzumayo lapho uyeka ukuthatha i-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine ne-tenofovir.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzokuhlola futhi a-oda izivivinyo zelebhu ngaphambi, ngesikhathi, kanye njalo izinyanga ezimbalwa ngemuva kokuyeka ukuthatha i-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir ukubona ukuthi i-HBV yakho iye yaba yimbi yini.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngengcuphe (s) yokuthatha i-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir.

Inhlanganisela ye-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukutheleleka nge-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) kubantu abadala abathile nezingane ezinesisindo okungenani esingamakhilogremu angama-25 abangakatholi ukwelashwa ngezidambisigciwane esikhathini esedlule noma abebezinzile kwezinye ukwelashwa ngezidambisigciwane. IBictegravir ikusigaba semithi esibizwa ngokuthi yi-integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs). I-Emtricitabine ne-tenofovir basesigabeni semithi ebizwa nge-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). Inhlanganisela ye-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir isebenza ngokwehlisa inani le-HIV emzimbeni. Yize i-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir kungeke kuyelaphe i-HIV, le mithi inganciphisa ithuba lakho lokuthola i-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS) kanye nezifo ezihlobene ne-HIV ezinjengokutheleleka okunzima noma umdlavuza. Ukuthatha le mithi kanye nokwenza ucansi oluphephile nokwenza ezinye izinguquko kwimpilo yakho kunganciphisa ubungozi bokuthola noma ukudlulisela igciwane le-HIV kwabanye abantu.


Inhlanganisela ye-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kanye ngosuku noma ngaphandle kokudla. Thatha i-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir njengoba nje kuyalelwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Qhubeka nokuthatha i-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-bictegravir, emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Uma uyeka ukuthatha i-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir noma isikhashana, noma weqe imithamo, igciwane lingazwela emithini futhi kungaba nzima ukuselapha.

Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.


Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir,

  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-bictegravir, emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir, noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako eziku-bictegravir, emtricitabine, kanye namaphilisi e-tenofovir. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha i-dofetilide (Tikosyn) noma i-rifampin (i-Rifadin, i-Rimactane, e-Rifamate, e-Rifater). Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-bictegravir, emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir uma uthatha owodwa wale mithi.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: acyclovir (Zovirax); carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, Teril); cidofovir; i-ganciclovir (iValcyte); i-gentamicin; eminye imithi yokwelapha igciwane lengculazi (i-HIV); i-metformin (iGlucophage, iRiomet); imishanguzo yokulwa nokuvuvukala (i-NSAID) efana ne-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); oxcarbazepine (Trileptal); i-phenobarbital; i-phenytoin (iDilantin, Phenytek); i-rifabutin (i-Mycobutin); i-rifapentine (Priftin); i-ritonavir (iNorvir, eKaletra); i-valacyclovir (iValtrex); kanye ne-valganciclovir (Valcyte). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imishanguzo eminingi ingaxhumana ne-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu.
  • uma uthatha i-antacid equkethe i-calcium, i-magnesium, i-aluminium (i-Maalox, i-Mylanta, i-Tums, abanye) noma i-sucralfate (i-Carafate), thatha i-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir esiswini esingenalutho amahora amabili ngaphambi kokuthatha i-antacid noma i-sucralfate.
  • uma uthatha i-iron noma i-calcium supplement, yithathe ngasikhathi sinye njenge-bictegravir, emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir kanye nokudla.
  • utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi uthatha miphi imikhiqizo yamakhambi, ikakhulukazi iSt John's wort.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nezimo okukhulunywe ngazo esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SESEXWAYISO noma yiluphi uhlobo lokutheleleka olungapheli noma oluza ludlule njengesifo sofuba (i-TB; uhlobo lokutheleleka kwamaphaphu) noma i-cytomegalovirus (CMV; ukutheleleka ngegciwane okungadala izimpawu kubantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka) noma isifo sezinso.
  • utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir, shayela udokotela wakho. Akufanele uncelise ibele uma utheleleke nge-HIV noma uma uthatha i-bictegravir, emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir.
  • kufanele wazi ukuthi ngenkathi uthatha imishanguzo yokwelapha ukutheleleka nge-HIV, amasosha omzimba wakho angaqina futhi aqale ukulwa nezinye izifo ezazivele zisemzimbeni wakho noma zidale ukuthi ezinye izimo zivele. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi uthuthukise izimpawu zalezo zifo noma izimo. Uma unezimpawu ezintsha noma eziya ziba zimbi phakathi nokwelashwa kwakho nge-bictegravir, emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir qiniseka ukutshela udokotela wakho.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.


Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

IBictegravir, emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir kungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

  • isifo sohudo
  • isicanucanu
  • ukuhlanza
  • ikhanda

Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezibalwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SEXWAYISO, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

  • ukuncipha kokuchama
  • ukuvuvukala kwezinyawo namaqakala
  • ukukhathala
  • ukuphelelwa umoya
  • ukuphefumula okusheshayo
  • ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungavamile
  • ubuhlungu besisu nesicanucanu nokuhlanza
  • umbala obandayo noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka wezandla nezinyawo
  • umchamo omnyama ophuzi noma onsundu
  • ukunyakaza kwamathumbu okukhanyayo
  • ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo
  • ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
  • ubuthakathaka
  • ukukhathala
  • isiyezi noma ikhanda elikhanyayo

IBictegravir, emtricitabine, ne-tenofovir kungadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi.Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Gcina i-bictegravir, i-emtricitabine ne-tenofovir zikhona. Ungalindi uze uphelelwe yimithi yokugcwalisa imishanguzo yakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

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