I-Epinephrine Oral Inhalation
-Delile
- Ukuhogela i-aerosol usebenzisa i-inhaler, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-epinephrine oral inhalation,
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, yeka ukusebenzisa i-inhaler yakho bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
I-Epinephrine inhalation yomlomo isetshenziselwa ukuqeda izimpawu zesifuba somoya ezenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile, kufaka phakathi ukuphefumula, ukuqina kwesifuba, nokuphefumula kubantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka engu-12 nangaphezulu. I-Epinephrine inhalation yomlomo isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-alpha- ne-beta-adrenergic agonists (ama-sympathomimetic agents). Isebenza ngokuphumula nokuvula izindima zomoya emaphashini ukwenza ukuphefumula kube lula.
I-Epinephrine inhalation yomlomo iza njenge-aerosol (uketshezi) ukuhogela ngomlomo. Isetshenziswa njengoba kudingeka ukulawula izimpawu zakho ze-asthma. Landela izinkomba ezikulebula lomkhiqizo ngokucophelela, bese ucela udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa i-epinephrine oral inhalation njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayisebenzisi kakhulu noma ngaphansi kwayo noma uyisebenzise kaningi kunokuqondiswa.
I-Epinephrine inhalation yomlomo iyatholakala ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela (ngaphezulu kwekhawunta). Le mithi kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela uma udokotela ekutshele ukuthi une-asthma.
Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki kungakapheli imizuzu engama-20 usetshenzisiwe, uma i-asthma yakho iba yimbi kakhulu, uma udinga ukuhogela okungaphezu kuka-8 esikhathini samahora angama-24, noma uma uhlaselwa ngaphezu kwesibili kwesifuba somoya ngesonto, bheka udokotela ngokushesha . Lokhu kungaba yizimpawu zokuthi i-asthma yakho iya ngokuya iba yimbi nokuthi udinga ukwelashwa okwehlukile.
Ukuhogela i-aerosol usebenzisa i-inhaler, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Susa ikepisi.
- Uma usebenzisa i-inhaler okokuqala, uzodinga ukuyibeka phambili. Ukwenza i-inhaler kuqala, yinyakazise kahle bese ucindezela phansi ebhokisini ukuze ukhiphele isifutho emoyeni, kude nobuso bakho. Phinda lokhu izikhathi eziwu-4 (isb. Shake bese ufafaza).
- Njalo uma usebenzisa i-inhaler yakho ngemuva kokuqala, yinyakazise bese ufafaza emoyeni isikhathi esingu-1 ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa ngakunye.
- Uma usukulungele ukusebenzisa umuthi, faka i-inhaler emlonyeni; donsa ngokujulile ngenkathi ucindezela phansi ngaphezulu kwe-inhaler bese uqhubeka nokuphefumula isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Khipha umoya bese ulinda umzuzu owodwa.
- Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki, sebenzisa ukuhogela kwesibili ngokuphinda izinyathelo 3-5.
- Uma usebenzise izifutho ezifika ku-2 (umthamo owodwa); linda okungenani amahora ama-4 phakathi komunye umthamo. Ungasebenzisi ngaphezulu kokuhogela okungu-8 emahoreni angama-24.
- Hlanza i-inhaler yakho nsuku zonke ngemuva kokuyisebenzisa ngamanzi asebenza ngomlomo imizuzwana engama-30. Landela izinkomba zomkhiqizi ngokucophelela bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho uma unanoma yimiphi imibuzo mayelana nokuhlanza i-inhaler yakho.
Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-epinephrine oral inhalation,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-epinephrine, noma imiphi eminye imishanguzo, noma ezinye izithako ze-epinephrine oral inhalation. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- ungasebenzisi i-epinephrine oral inhalation uma uthatha i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor efaka i-isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), ne-tranylcypromine (i-Parnate) noma uyekile ukuthatha noma yini yale mithi emasontweni amabili edlule.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela nemishanguzo ongayinikiwe, amavithamini, izithako zokudla noma okunomsoco, oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: eminye imithi yesifuba somoya; i-caffeine; imithi yokwelashwa, izimo zengqondo, noma izimo ezingokomzwelo; imithi yokukhuluphala noma yokulawula isisindo; i-phenylephrine (i-PE ehlaselwe); noma i-pseudoephedrine (Sudafed, kuClarinex-D).
- utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo, ikakhulukazi leyo esetshenziselwa ukukhathala noma ukukhulisa amandla.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma wake walaliswa esibhedlela ukuze welashwe i-asthma. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nomfutho ophakeme wegazi, isifo sikashukela, ubunzima bokuchama ngenxa yeprostate ekhulisiwe, ukuquleka, i-angle glaucoma encane (isimo esibi samehlo esingadala ukulahleka kombono), noma isifo segilo noma senhliziyo.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa i-epinephrine oral inhalation, shayela udokotela wakho.
Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokuphuza noma ngokudla iziphuzo ezine-caffeine noma ukudla ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, yeka ukusebenzisa i-inhaler yakho bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
- ukushesha, ukushaya ngamandla, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
- ukuthuthumela
- uvalo
- ukudlikiza
- ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala
Ukuphefumula ngomlomo i-Epinephrine kungadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Kugcine ekamelweni lokushisa kude nokushisa okweqile (> 120 ° F [49 ° C] bese uvutha ilangabi. Ungabhobozi noma ushise isiqukathi.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi.Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.
Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana ne-epinephrine oral inhalation.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
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