Abathonya ngeke Bavunyelwe Ukukhuthaza Imikhiqizo Yokuqamba Ku-Instagram

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• Kungani i-Instagram iqhekeka manje?
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I-Instagram izama ukwenza ipulatifomu yayo indawo ephephe kuwo wonke umuntu. NgoLwesithathu, isiteshi senkundla yezokuxhumana esiphethwe yi-Facebook simemezele ukuthi maduze sizoqala ukuvimba abagqugquzeli ukuthi babelane nganoma yikuphi "okuqukethwe okunegama" okukhuthaza imikhiqizo eshisayo nekagwayi.

Uma ungalijwayele leli gama, I-Instagram ichaza "okuqukethwe okunegama" ngokuthi "okuqukethwe komdali noma komshicileli okufaka noma okuthonywa uzakwethu webhizinisi ngokushintshisana ngenani". Ukuhumusha: lapho umuntu akhokhelwa yibhizinisi ukuze abelane ngokuqukethwe okuthile (kulokhu, okuthunyelwe okune-vaping noma imikhiqizo kagwayi). Lokhu okuthunyelwe kunzima ukukugeja ngenkathi uskrola kokuphakelayo kwakho. Imvamisa bazothi "Ukubambisana okukhokhelwayo negama 'lenkampani x" phezulu, ngaphansi kwesibambo somsebenzisi se-Instagram.

Lokhu kuqhekeka akuyona into engakaze ibonwe ngaphambili. Eqinisweni, i-Instagram ne-Facebook zombili sezivele zivimbile ukukhangiswa kwemikhiqizo evuthayo nogwayi ezisekelweni zabo. Kepha kuze kube manje, izinkampani bezisavunyelwe ukukhokha abathonya ukugqugquzela le mikhiqizo. "Izinqubomgomo zethu zokukhangisa kudala zikwenqabela ukukhangiswa kwale mikhiqizo, futhi sizoqala ukuphoqelela lokhu emasontweni ezayo," kusho isitatimende senkundla yezokuxhumana. (Okuhlobene: Yini iJuul futhi Ingabe Kungcono Kunokubhema?)

Kungani i-Instagram iqhekeka manje?

Yize i-Instagram ingacacisanga isizathu sezinqubomgomo ezintsha lapho isimenyezelwa, isinqumo seplatifomu kungenzeka sithonywe yimibiko eminingi eye yabiza ukwanda njengenkinga yezempilo ezweni lonke. Kuleli sonto nje, umbiko omusha ovela kwaCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) uthe isibalo sezifo ezihlobene nokuqhuma senyuke safinyelela ezweni lonke lamacala angaphezu kuka-2,500 54 kanye nokufa kwabantu abangama-54.

Odokotela nezikhulu zezempilo emhlabeni wonke bayaqhubeka nokuxwayisa abantu ngokuthi le mikhiqizo ingaba yingozi kangakanani. Njengoba uBruce Santiago, i-LMHC, umeluleki wezempilo yengqondo kanye nomqondisi womtholampilo weNiznik Behavioral Health, besitshele ngaphambili: "Ama-Vapes aqukethe izinto eziyingozi njenge-diacetyl (ikhemikhali elixhunyaniswe nesifo samaphaphu esibi), amakhemikhali abangela umdlavuza, ama-organic compounds (VOCs) , nezinsimbi ezisindayo njenge-nickel, ithini nomthofu. " (Okukhathaza nakakhulu: Abanye abantu abaqapheli nokuthi i-e-cig noma i-vape yabo iqukethe i-nicotine.)

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhiqizo yokuphefumula iphinde yaxhunyaniswa nengozi eyengeziwe yesifo senhliziyo nesifo sohlangothi, ukukhula kobuchopho okukhubazekile, i-atrial fibrillation (ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile okungaholela ezinkingeni ezihlobene nenhliziyo), kanye nokulutheka.

Intsha, ikakhulukazi, iyisibalo esikhulu sabantu esizothinteka yile mikhiqizo, cishe isigamu sabafundi abaphezulu ababike ngokushabalala ngonyaka owedlule, ngokusho kweNational Institutes of Health (NIH). (Okuhlobene: UJuul wethule i-Smart E-Cigarette Entsha — Kepha Akusona Isixazululo Sokuvota Kwentsha)

Abameli abaningi abalwisana nokubhema basola la mazinga akhuphukayo okukhuphuka kwentsha emikhakheni yezokukhangisa embonini, ikakhulukazi ezinkundleni zokuxhumana. Manje, bashayela ihlombe i-Instagram ngokuthatha isinyathelo nokushintsha imithetho.

"Kubalulekile ukuthi i-Facebook ne-Instagram bangagcini nje ngokushesha benze lezi zinguquko zomthetho kodwa futhi babone ukuthi ziyasetshenziswa impela," kusho uMatthew Myers, umongameli we-Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, etshela abezindaba. AmaReuters. "Izinkampani zikagwayi sezichithe amashumi eminyaka zigxile ezinganeni-izinkampani zenkundla yezokuxhumana akumele zibe nesandla kuleli qhinga." (Okuhlobene: Ungayishiya kanjani iJuul, nokuthi Kungani Kunzima Kangaka)

Ngaphezu kokuvinjelwa kokuthunyelwe okukhangisa imikhiqizo ephuphumayo, inqubomgomo yokuqukethwe enophawu olusha lwe-Instagram izophinda isebenzise "imikhawulo ekhethekile" ekukhuthazeni izithasiselo zotshwala nezokudla. "Lezi zinqubomgomo zizoqala ukusebenza ngonyaka ozayo njengoba siqhubeka nokwenza ngcono amathuluzi ethu nokutholwa kwethu," kusho le nkundla esitatimendeni. "Isibonelo, njengamanje sakha amathuluzi athile okusiza abadali ukuhambisana nalezi zinqubomgomo ezintsha, kufaka phakathi amandla okukhawulela ukuthi ubani ongabona okuqukethwe kwabo, ngokuya ngeminyaka."

Le mihlahlandlela emisha izolekelela inqubomgomo ekhona ye-Instagram ekwenyusweni kwemikhiqizo yokwehlisa isisindo. NgoSepthemba, ipulatifomu yamemezela ukuthi okuthunyelwe okukhuthaza "ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo ethile yokwehlisa isisindo noma izinqubo zezimonyo nalabo abanesikhuthazo sokuthenga noma ukufaka intengo," kuzokhonjiswa kuphela abasebenzisi abangaphezu kweminyaka eyi-18, ngokusho I-CNN. Ngaphezu kwalokho,noma yikuphiokuqukethwe okuhlanganisa izimangalo "eziyisimangaliso" mayelana nokudla okuthile noma imikhiqizo enciphisa isisindo, futhi kuxhunywe ekunikezwayo okufana namakhodi esaphulelo, ngeke kusavunyelwa kunkundla, ngokwale nqubomgomo.

Umlingisikazi u-Jameela Jamil, obelokhu emelene nokukhuthazwa kwale mikhiqizo, usize ekudaleni le mithetho kanye nochwepheshe abambalwa bentsha kanye nochwepheshe abafana no-Ysabel Gerrard, Ph.D., umfundisi wemidiya yedijithali nomphakathi eNyuvesi yaseSheffield.

Zonke lezi zinqubomgomo kade zafika. Akungabazeki ukuthi kuyaqabula ukubona i-Instagram yenza ingxenye yayo ekuvikeleni abantu abasha, abathintekayo kokuqukethwe okungase kube yingozi. Kodwa engxoxweni no Elle UK mayelana nomsebenzi wakhe ne-Instagram ukuthuthukisa izinqubomgomo eziqinile mayelana nokukhuthazwa komkhiqizo wokwehlisa isisindo, u-Jamil wenze iphuzu elibalulekile mayelana nesibopho esikubathengi sokuqaphela impilo yabo kanye nenhlalakahle yabo lapho besebenzisa izinkundla zokuxhumana: "Lungisa indawo yakho. njengasempilweni yakho, kufanele ukwenze lokho ku-inthanethi, "kusho uJamil etshela le ncwadi. "Unamandla; sesijwayele ukucabanga ukuthi kumele silandele laba bantu abasikhohlisa, abasinaki thina noma impilo yethu yenyama noma yengqondo, bafuna imali yethu nje."

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