Tepotinib
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-tepotinib,
- I-Tepotinib ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
I-Tepotinib isetshenziselwa ukwelapha uhlobo oluthile lomdlavuza wamaphaphu weseli (non-small) wamaphaphu (NSCLC) osabalalele kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba kubantu abadala. I-Tepotinib isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-kinase inhibitors. Isebenza ngokuvimba isenzo sephrotheni engavamile ekhombisa ukuthi amangqamuzana omdlavuza ayanda. Lokhu kusiza ukunciphisa noma ukumisa ukusabalala kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza.
I-Tepotinib iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kanye nsuku zonke ngokudla. Thatha i-tepotinib ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-tepotinib njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.
Gwinya wonke amaphilisi; ungawahlukanisi, ungawahlafune noma uwagxoze.
Uma uhlanza ngemuva kokuthatha i-tepotinib, ungathathi omunye umthamo. Qhubeka nesimiso sakho sokulinganisa okuvamile.
Udokotela wakho anganciphisa umthamo wakho noma ayeke ukwelashwa kwakho okwesikhashana noma unomphela kuye ngokuthi unemiphi imiphumela emibi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ukuthi uzizwa kanjani ngenkathi welashwa nge-tepotinib.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-tepotinib,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-tepotinib, noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako ezibhebheni ze-tepotinib. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- utshele udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi} oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, Teril); i-cobicistat (iTybost); i-conivaptan (iVaprisol); ama-corticosteroids; i-cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral); dabigatran (Pradaxa); i-efavirenz (iSustiva, e-Atripla); indinavir; itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox); ketoconazole; i-nevirapine (i-Viramune); i-phenobarbital; i-phenytoin (iDilantin, Phenytek); i-posaconazole (Noxafil); i-rifabutin (i-Mycobutin); i-rifampin (i-Rifadin, i-Rimactane); i-ritonavir (i-Norvir); i-saquinavir (i-Invirase); futhi tacrolimus (Prograf). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imithi eminingi ingase futhi ihlanganyele ne-tepotinib, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho nalawo angaveli kulolu hlu.
- utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi uthatha miphi imikhiqizo yamakhambi, ikakhulukazi iSt John's wort.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nezinkinga zamaphaphu noma zokuphefumula ngaphandle komdlavuza wamaphaphu noma isifo sesibindi.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Akufanele ukhulelwe ngenkathi uthatha i-tepotinib. Uzodinga ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, futhi kufanele usebenzise ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho futhi okungenani isonto elilodwa ngemuva komthamo wakho wokugcina. Uma ungowesilisa onomlingani wesifazane ongakhulelwa, kufanele usebenzise ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa ngenkathi welashwa futhi okungenani isonto elilodwa ngemuva komthamo wakho wokugcina. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezindlela zokulawula ukubeletha ezizokusebenzela. I-Tepotinib ingalimaza ingane yakho engakazalwa. Uma wena noma umlingani wakho ukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho nge-tepotinib, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma uncelisa. Akufanele uncelise ibele ngenkathi uthatha i-tepotinib futhi okungenani isonto elilodwa ngemuva komthamo wakho wokugcina.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma kungakapheli amahora angu-8 wedosi yakho elandelayo, weqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka nesimiso sakho sokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.
I-Tepotinib ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- ukuvuvukala kwezingalo, izandla, izinyawo, noma imilenze engezansi
- isicanucanu
- isifo sohudo
- ukuqunjelwa
- ukuhlanza
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
- ubuhlungu besisu
- ukukhathala
- ubuhlungu bemisipha, obuhlangene, noma bethambo
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- ukuphefumula, umkhuhlane noma ukukhwehlela
- ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla yesisu; ukulimaza noma ukopha okungavamile; umchamo omnyama; ukuphuzi kwesikhumba namehlo; noma ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
I-Tepotinib ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho ku-tepotinib. Udokotela wakho uzophinde ahlele ukuhlolwa kwelebhu ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelashwa kwakho ukuthola ukuthi umdlavuza wakho ungelashwa nge-tepotinib.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
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