I-Primidone

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-primidone,
• I-Primidone ingadala imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma enye yalezi zimpawu inzima noma ingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalolu phawu olulandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

I-Primidone isetshenziswa yodwa noma neminye imithi ukulawula izinhlobo ezithile zokubanjwa. I-Primidone isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-anticonvulsants. Isebenza ngokunciphisa umsebenzi kagesi ongajwayelekile ebuchosheni.

I-Primidone iza njengethebhulethi ukuyithatha ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kathathu noma kathathu ngosuku. Thatha i-primidone cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo (ama) nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-primidone njengoba iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokuqala ngomthamo ophansi we-primidone futhi akhuphule kancane umthamo wakho, hhayi kaningi ngaphezu kwesisodwa ezinsukwini ezintathu. Uma uthatha omunye umuthi ukwelapha ukuhlaselwa kwakho futhi udokotela wakho ufuna ukuthi uqale ukuthatha i-primidone esikhundleni salokho, udokotela wakho uzokwehlisa kancane kancane umthamo wakho womunye umuthi futhi akhuphule umthamo wakho we-primidone esikhathini okungenani amasonto ama-2.

I-Primidone ingasiza ukulawula isimo sakho kepha ngeke iselaphe. Kungathatha amasonto ambalwa noma isikhathi eside ukuthi uzwe inzuzo ephelele yalomuthi. Qhubeka uthathe i-primidone noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-primidone ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho, noma ngabe uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi njengokushintsha okungavamile kokuziphatha noma kwemizwa. Uma ngokungazelelwe uyeka ukuthatha i-primidone, ukuquleka kwakho kungahle kube kubi kakhulu. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokwehlisa umthamo wakho kancane kancane.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa. Buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-primidone,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-primidone, phenobarbital noma eminye imithi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: ama-anticoagulants (’ama-thinner egazi’) njenge-warfarin (i-Coumadin); imishanguzo; i-disulfiram (i-Antabuse); i-doxycycline (Vibramycin); i-griseofulvin (Grifulvin); imithi yokukhathazeka, ukugula kwengqondo, nobuhlungu; eminye imishanguzo yokuquleka efana ne-oxcarbazepine (Trileptal), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin), ne-valproic acid (Depakene, Depakote); izinto zokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo (amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo); i-steroids yomlomo efana ne-dexamethasone (i-Decadron, i-Dexone) ne-prednisone (i-Deltasone); isidambisi; amaphilisi okulala; kanye nezithambisi. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba ne-porphyria (isimo lapho izinto ezithile zemvelo zakha khona emzimbeni futhi zingadala ubuhlungu besisu, izinguquko ekucabangeni nasekuziphatheni, noma kwezinye izimpawu).
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-primidone, shayela udokotela wakho.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma uncelisa. Uma uncelisa ibele ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho, ingane yakho ingathola i-primidone ethile obisini lwebele. Bhekisisa ingane yakho eduze ukozela noma ukuzuza kwesisindo esibi.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-primidone.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi lo muthi ungakwenza ukozele. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.
• khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokusetshenziswa okuphephile kotshwala ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi impilo yakho yengqondo ingashintsha ngezindlela ezingalindelekile futhi ungazibulala (ucabanga ngokuzilimaza noma ukuzibulala noma ukuhlela noma ukuzama ukwenza kanjalo) ngenkathi uthatha i-primidone. Inani elincane labantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka engu-5 nangaphezulu (cishe umuntu oyedwa kwabangu-500) abathathe ama-anticonvulsants afana ne-primidone ukwelapha izimo ezahlukahlukene phakathi kwezifundo zokwelashwa baba nokuzibulala ngesikhathi belashwa. Abanye balaba bantu bahlakulela imicabango yokuzibulala nokuziphatha kungakapheli isonto elilodwa beqale ukuthatha umuthi. Kunobungozi bokuthi ungathola ushintsho empilweni yakho yengqondo uma uthatha umuthi we-anticonvulsant ofana ne-primidone, kepha kungahle kube nengozi yokuthi uzohlangabezana nezinguquko empilweni yakho yengqondo uma isimo sakho singelashwa. Wena nodokotela wakho nizonquma ukuthi izingozi zokuthatha umuthi we-anticonvulsant zinkulu yini kunezingozi zokungawuthathi umuthi. Wena, umndeni wakho, noma umnakekeli wakho kufanele ushayele udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo: ukwethuka; ukuphazamiseka noma ukungahlaliseki; ukucasuka okusha noma okuya kuba kubi, ukukhathazeka, noma ukucindezeleka; ukwenza izinkanuko eziyingozi; ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala; ulaka, intukuthelo, noma ukuziphatha okunodlame; i-mania (i-frenzied, imood ejabule ngokungavamile); ukukhuluma noma ukucabanga ngokufuna ukuzilimaza noma ukuqeda impilo yakho; ukuhoxa kubangani nomndeni; ukukhathazeka ngokufa nokufa; ukuphana ngezinto eziyigugu; noma olunye uguquko olungajwayelekile ekuziphatheni noma emoyeni. Qiniseka ukuthi umndeni wakho noma umnakekeli wakho uyazi ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezingaba zimbi kakhulu ukuze bakwazi ukubiza udokotela uma ungakwazi ukuzifunela ukwelashwa wedwa.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenzela okulahlekile.

I-Primidone ingadala imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma enye yalezi zimpawu inzima noma ingapheli:

• ukukhathala ngokweqile
• isiyezi
• ubunzima bokuxhumanisa ukunyakaza
• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• ukubona kabili
• ukunyakaza kwamehlo okungalawuleki
• ukwehla kwekhono lezocansi

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalolu phawu olulandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• ukuqubuka

I-Primidone ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yakho ku-primidone.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Mysoline^®

• Ngobese
• I-Primaclone