Umlobi: William Ramirez
Usuku Lokudalwa: 24 Usepthemba 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 13 Unovemba 2024
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Thioridazine (Mellaril) - Pharmacist Review - Uses, Dosing, Side Effects
Ividiyo: Thioridazine (Mellaril) - Pharmacist Review - Uses, Dosing, Side Effects

-Delile

Kuzo zonke iziguli:

I-Thioridazine ingadala uhlobo olubi kakhulu lokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile okungadala ukufa okungazelelwe. Kuneminye imithi engasetshenziswa ukwelapha isimo sakho okungenzeka ukuthi ingadala lo mphumela wecala osongela ukuphila. Ngakho-ke, akufanele uthathe i-thioridazine ngaphandle kokuthi usuvele welashwa okungenani ngeminye imishanguzo emi-2 yesimo sakho futhi le mithi ayisebenzi kahle noma idale imiphumela emibi obungeke uyibekezelele.

Tshela udokotela wakho uma ngabe uke waba ne-QT syndrome isikhathi eside (isimo esandisa ingozi yokuhlaselwa ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile okungadala ukulahlekelwa ukwazi noma ukufa ngokuzumayo), ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane noma okungajwayelekile, umfutho wegazi ophakeme noma ophansi, isifo senhliziyo, noma izinga eliphansi le-potassium egazini lakho. Tshela nodokotela wakho uma uthatha noma uhlela ukuthatha noma iyiphi yale mithi elandelayo: amiodarone (Cordarone), cisapride (Propulsid) (ayitholakali e-US), disopyramide (Norpace), dofetilide (Tikosyn), erythromycin (EES, E -Mycin, Erythrocin), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), moxifloxacin (Avelox), paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva), pimozide (Orap), pindolol (Visken), procainamide, propranolol (Inderal), (Betapace, Betapace AF), ne-sparfloxacin (iZagam) (ayitholakali e-US). Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-thioridazine uma uthatha noma iyiphi yale mithi noma uma unanoma iyiphi yalezi zimo.


Ngaphezu kwemithi ebalwe ngenhla, kuneminye imishanguzo engakhuphula ubungozi bokuthi i-thioridazine izokubangela ukuba ube nokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha noma imuphi umuthi omusha, tshela udokotela ukuthi ngubani okunika umuthi owuthathayo i-thioridazine.

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha: ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, okungajwayelekile, noma okushaya ngamandla; isiyezi; ikhanda elikhanyayo; noma ukuquleka.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho angalawula izivivinyo ezithile zaselebhu kanye nama-electrocardiograms (ukuhlolwa ukukala umsebenzi kagesi wenhliziyo) ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho nge-thioridazine, ikakhulukazi lapho umthamo wakho ushintshiwe.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokuthatha i-thioridazine.

Okwabadala asebekhulile:

Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi abantu abadala asebekhulile abanenkinga yokuwohloka komqondo (ukuphazamiseka kobuchopho okuthinta ikhono lokukhumbula, ukucabanga kahle, ukuxhumana, nokwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke futhi lokho kungadala ushintsho esimweni sengqondo nobuntu) abathatha ama-antipsychotic (imishanguzo yokugula ngengqondo) efana ne-thioridazine babe nethuba elandayo lokufa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.


I-Thioridazine ayivunyelwe yi-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ekwelapheni izinkinga zokuziphatha kubantu abadala asebekhulile abanenkinga yokuwohloka komqondo. Khuluma nodokotela onqume lo muthi uma wena, ilungu lomndeni, noma umuntu omnakekelayo enesifo sengqondo sokuphazamiseka ngokomqondo futhi ethatha i-thioridazine. Ngeminye imininingwane, vakashela iwebhusayithi ye-FDA: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs

I-Thioridazine isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimpawu ze-schizophrenia (ukugula kwengqondo okubangela ukuphazamiseka noma ukucabanga okungajwayelekile, ukuphelelwa yintshisekelo empilweni, kanye nemizwelo enamandla noma engafanele) kubantu asebevele belashwa okungenani ngeminye imithi emibili futhi abangazange basizwe noma abake baba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. I-Thioridazine iseqenjini lemithi ebizwa ngama-antipsychotic ajwayelekile. Isebenza ngokunciphisa injabulo engavamile ebuchosheni.

I-Thioridazine iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kabili noma kane ngosuku. Thatha i-thioridazine ngezikhathi ezifanayo nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-thioridazine njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.


Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokuqala ngomthamo ophansi we-thioridazine futhi akhuphule kancane umthamo wakho kuze kube yilapho izimpawu zakho zilawulwa. Lapho izimpawu zakho sezilawulwe isikhathi esithile, udokotela wakho anganciphisa umthamo wakho. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ukuthi uzizwa kanjani ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho nge-thioridazine.

I-Thioridazine ingasiza ukulawula izimpawu zakho kepha ngeke iselaphe isimo sakho. Qhubeka uthathe i-thioridazine noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-thioridazine ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

Lo muthi akufanele unikezwe okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-thioridazine,

  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma une-aleji ye-thioridazine, amanye ama-phenothiazines afana ne-chlorpromazine, i-fluphenazine, i-perphenazine, i-prochlorperazine (i-Compro), i-promethazine (i-Phenergan), noma i-trifluoperazine; noma yimuphi omunye umuthi.
  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi uyayisho imithi efakwe kuhlu esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SEXWAYISO noma yikuphi okulandelayo: imishanguzo; ama-antihistamine; i-atropine (eMotofen, eLomotil, eLonox); ama-barbiturates afana ne-pentobarbital (Nembutal), phenobarbital (Luminal), ne-secobarbital (Seconal); i-epinephrine (i-Epipen); ipratropium (Atrovent); imishanguzo yokukhathazeka noma yokugula ngengqondo, isifo samathumbu esibuhlungu, isifo sokuhamba, isifo sikaParkinson, ukuquleka, izilonda, noma izinkinga zomchamo; imithi ye-narcotic yezinhlungu; isidambisi; amaphilisi okulala; kanye nezithambisi. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
  • utshele udokotela wakho uma ucabanga ukuzibulala noma ukuhlela noma ukuzama ukwenza kanjalo futhi uma uke noma uke waba nanoma iyiphi yalezi zimo ezibalwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SEXWAYISO noma okunye kwalokhu okulandelayo: ukuquleka noma umdlavuza webele. Phinda utshele udokotela wakho uma ngabe uke wayeka ukuthatha umuthi wokugula ngengqondo ngenxa yemiphumela emibi kakhulu noma uma uhlela ukusebenza nezibulala-zinambuzane ze-organophosphorus (uhlobo lwamakhemikhali asetshenziselwa ukubulala izinambuzane).
  • Tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, ikakhulukazi uma usezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule zokukhulelwa kwakho, noma uma uhlela ukukhulelwa noma ukuncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-thioridazine, shayela udokotela wakho. I-Thioridazine ingadala izinkinga ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa ngemuva kokubeletha uma zithathwa ezinyangeni zokugcina zokukhulelwa.
  • khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi nezinzuzo zokuthatha i-thioridazine uma uneminyaka engama-65 noma ngaphezulu. Abantu abadala asebekhulile akufanele bavame ukuthatha i-thioridazine ngoba ayiphephile njengeminye imithi engasetshenziswa ukwelapha isimo esifanayo.
  • uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-thioridazine.
  • kufanele wazi ukuthi lo muthi ungakwenza ukozele futhi ungathinta ukucabanga kwakho nokunyakaza kwakho. Tshela udokotela wakho uma uhlela ukushayela imoto noma ukusebenzisa imishini. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi ngabe le misebenzi iphephile kuwe futhi ingakhuphula umthamo wemithi yakho kancane kancane ukuze umzimba wakho ukwazi ukuzivumelanisa nale miphumela emibi.
  • buza udokotela wakho ngokusetshenziswa okuphephile kotshwala ngenkathi uthatha i-thioridazine. Utshwala bungenza imiphumela emibi ye-thioridazine ibe yimbi kakhulu.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla kwakho okujwayelekile.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi sedosi yakho elandelayo, weqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka nesimiso sakho sokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Thioridazine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

  • ukozela
  • ukungaboni kahle
  • umlomo owomile
  • isicanucanu
  • ukuhlanza
  • isifo sohudo
  • ukuqunjelwa
  • izinguquko ekudleni
  • ukuzuza kwesisindo
  • ikhala eligxishiwe
  • isikhumba esiphaphathekile
  • ukufiphala kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo
  • ukuvuvukala kwezingalo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala, noma imilenze engezansi
  • ubuso obungenalutho
  • ukuhamba ngokushova
  • ukunyakaza okungajwayelekile, okuhamba kancane, noma okungalawuleki kwanoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba
  • ukungahlaliseki
  • amaphupho angajwayelekile
  • ukukhiqizwa ubisi lwebele
  • ukukhuliswa kwebele
  • uphuthelwe yizikhathi zokuya esikhathini
  • kwehle ikhono lezocansi emadodeni
  • ubunzima bokuchama

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo noma lezo ezibalwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SESEXWAYISO, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

  • imfiva
  • ukuqina kwemisipha
  • ukudideka
  • ukujuluka
  • amajaqamba entamo
  • ukuqina emphinjeni
  • ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
  • ulimi oluphuma emlonyeni
  • kuhle, ukunyakaza okufana nezikelemu
  • ukungalawuleki, ubuso besigqi, umlomo, noma ukunyakaza komhlathi
  • ukungaboni kahle, ikakhulukazi ebusuku
  • ukubona yonke into enombala onsundu
  • ukuphuzi kwesikhumba namehlo
  • ukuqubuka
  • isifuba
  • ukwakhiwa okuhlala amahora

I-Thioridazine ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha i-thioridazine.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:

  • ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane, okusheshayo, noma okungajwayelekile
  • ukozela
  • ukunyakaza okuhamba kancane noma okungavamile
  • ukudideka
  • ukuyaluza
  • izinga lokushisa lomzimba eliphakeme noma eliphansi
  • isithuthwane
  • ukungahlaliseki
  • ikhoma (ukulahlekelwa ukwazi isikhathi esithile)
  • abafundi abakhulisiwe noma abancishisiwe (imibuthano emnyama phakathi kwamehlo)
  • umlomo owomile
  • ikhala eligxishiwe
  • ubunzima bokuchama
  • ukungaboni kahle
  • ukuphefumula kancane
  • ukuqunjelwa

I-Thioridazine ingaphazamisa imiphumela yokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ekhaya. Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma ucabanga ukuthi ungakhulelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho nge-thioridazine. Ungazami ukuhlola ukukhulelwa ekhaya.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

  • UMellaril®

Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.

Kugcine ukubuyekezwa - 05/15/2017

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