Injection yeGentamicin

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umjovo we-gentamicin,
• I-Gentamicin ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezibalwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SEXWAYISO, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

I-Gentamicin ingadala izinkinga ezinkulu zezinso. Izinkinga zezinso zingenzeka kaningi kubantu asebekhulile noma kubantu abaphelelwe amanzi emzimbeni. Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sezinso noma wake waba naso. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha: ukuncipha kokuchama; ukuvuvukala kobuso, izingalo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala, noma imilenze engezansi; ukukhathala okungajwayelekile noma ubuthakathaka.

I-Gentamicin ingadala izinkinga ezinkulu zokuzwa. Izinkinga zokuzwa kungenzeka kaningi kubantu asebekhulile. Ukulahlekelwa kokuzwa kungahlala unomphela kwezinye izimo. Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesiyezi, i-vertigo, ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa, noma ukukhala ezindlebeni. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha: ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa, ukubhonga noma ukukhala ezindlebeni, noma isiyezi.

I-Gentamicin ingadala izinkinga zemizwa. Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke washa noma waklabalasa ezandleni, ezingalweni, ezinyaweni noma emilenzeni; ukudikiza kwemisipha noma ubuthakathaka; noma ukuquleka.

Ingcuphe yokuthi uzoba nezinso ezinkulu, ukuzwa, noma ezinye izinkinga inkulu uma uthatha imishanguzo ethile kadokotela noma ongayinikezwa. Tshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi wakho uma uthatha i-acyclovir (iZovirax, Sitavig); i-amphotericin (i-Abelcet, i-Ambisome, i-Amphotec); i-capreomycin (iCapastat); ama-antibiotic e-cephalosporin afana ne-cefazolin (Ancef, Kefzol), cefixime (Suprax), noma i-cephalexin (Keflex); i-cisplatin; i-colistin (Coly-Mycin S); i-cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Restasis, Sandimmune); i-diuretics ('amaphilisi amanzi') njenge-bumetanide, i-ethacrynic acid (i-Edecrin), i-furosemide (i-Lasix), noma i-torsemide (i-Demadex). amanye ama-antibiotic e-aminoglycoside afana ne-amikacin, kanamycin, neomycin (Neo-Fradin), paromomycin, streptomycin, ne-tobramycin; i-polymyxin B; noma i-vancomycin (i-Vanocin). Udokotela wakho kungenzeka angafuni ukuthi uthole umjovo we-gentamicin.

Tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa umjovo we-gentamicin, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. I-Gentamicin ingalimaza umbungu.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile, kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kwezindlebe, ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokwelashwa ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho ku-gentamicin.

Umjovo we-Gentamicin usetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezithile ezibucayi ezibangelwa amagciwane afana ne-meningitis (ukutheleleka kolwelwesi oluzungeze ubuchopho nomgogodla) nokutheleleka kwegazi, isisu (indawo yesisu), amaphaphu, isikhumba, amathambo, amalunga, nepheshana lomchamo. Umjovo we-Gentamicin usesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngama-aminoglycoside antibiotics. Isebenza ngokubulala amagciwane.

Imithi elwa namagciwane efana nomjovo we-gentamicin ngeke isebenzele imikhuhlane, umkhuhlane, noma okunye ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Ukuthatha ama-antibiotic lapho kungadingeki kwandisa ingozi yakho yokuthola ukutheleleka kamuva okuphikisana nokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic.

Umjovo we-Gentamicin uza njengoketshezi oluzofakwa ngaphakathi (emthanjeni) noma nge-intramuscularly (emsipheni). Lapho i-gentamicin ijojowe ngomjovo, ijwayele ukufakwa (ijojwe kancane) esikhathini esiyimizuzu engama-30 kuye emahoreni ama-2 kanye njalo emahoreni ayisithupha noma ayisishiyagalombili. Ubude bokwelashwa kwakho buncike ohlotsheni lokutheleleka onalo.

Ungathola umjovo we-gentamicin esibhedlela noma ungahlinzeka ngemithi ekhaya. Uma uzothola umjovo we-gentamicin ekhaya, umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzokukhombisa ukuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani umuthi. Qiniseka ukuthi uyaziqonda lezi zinkomba, bese ubuza umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma unemibuzo.

Kufanele uqale ukuzizwa ungcono phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala zokwelashwa ngomjovo we-gentamicin. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, shayela udokotela wakho.

Sebenzisa umjovo we-gentamicin uze uqede incwadi kadokotela, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono. Uma uyeka ukusebenzisa umjovo we-gentamicin maduzane noma weqe imithamo, ukutheleleka kwakho kungenzeka kungalashwa ngokuphelele futhi amabhaktheriya angamelana nemithi elwa namagciwane.

Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.

I-Gentamicin kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sokuvuvukala kwezitho zangasese, i-granuloma inguinale (i-donovanosis; isifo esithathelwana ngocansi), nezinye izifo ezinzulu ezifana nesifo i-tularemia. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umjovo we-gentamicin,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane emzimbeni we-gentamicin injection; amanye ama-antibiotic e-aminoglycoside afana ne-amikacin, kanamycin, neomycin, paromomycin, streptomycin, noma i-tobramycin; ama-sulfite; noma imiphi eminye imithi; noma yiziphi izithako zomjovo we-gentamicin. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, nezithako zokudla okunomsoco, okwenzayo noma ohlela ukukuthatha. Qiniseka ukuthi uyayisho imishanguzo ebhalwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SEXWAYISO nanoma yikuphi okulandelayo: amanye ama-antibiotic afana ne-amoxicillin (Amoxil, Larotid, Moxatag, e-Augmentin, e-Prevpac), ampicillin, noma i-penicillin; i-dimenhydrate (iDramamine); i-meclizine (i-Bonine); noma izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala ezifana ne-indomethacin (Indocin, Tivorbex). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imishanguzo eminingi ingaxhumana ne-gentamicin, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhona noma uke waba ne-cystic fibrosis (isimo esizuzwe njengefa esithinta amaphaphu nohlelo lokugaya ukudla), izinkinga ngemisipha yakho efana ne-myasthenia gravis noma isifo sika-Parkinson.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi usebenzisa umjovo we-gentamicin.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

I-Gentamicin ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
• isifo sohudo
• ukuncipha kokudla
• ubuhlungu endaweni yomjovo
• ikhanda
• imfiva
• ubuhlungu obuhlangene
• ukukhathala okungavamile

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezibalwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SEXWAYISO, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

• ukuqubuka
• ukuxebuka noma ukushwabana kwesikhumba
• ukulunywa
• isifuba
• ukuvuvukala kwamehlo, ubuso, umphimbo, ulimi, noma izindebe
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
• ukushaqeka

I-Gentamicin ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• Garamycin^® I.V.^¶

^¶ Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.