Umlobi: Clyde Lopez
Usuku Lokudalwa: 25 Ujulayi 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 15 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Heart failure: Part-2 (Cardiotonic - Digitalis) I Digoxin I Cardiac glycoside I (Hindi - English)
Ividiyo: Heart failure: Part-2 (Cardiotonic - Digitalis) I Digoxin I Cardiac glycoside I (Hindi - English)

-Delile

I-Digoxin isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo nemigqi yenhliziyo engajwayelekile (arrhythmias). Kuyasiza inhliziyo isebenze kangcono futhi kusiza ukulawula ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakho.

I-Digoxin iza njengethebhulethi, i-capsule, noma i-elixir yezingane (uketshezi) ukuthatha ngomlomo. I-Digoxin ivame ukuthathwa kanye ngosuku. I-elixir yezingane iza ne-dropper emakwe ngokukhethekile yokulinganisa umthamo. Uma unenkinga, cela usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akubonise ukuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani. Kubalulekile ukuthi uhlale uthatha uhlobo olufanayo lwe-digoxin. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-digoxin zinamanani ahlukene omuthi osebenzayo futhi umthamo wakho uzodinga ukuguqulwa.

Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-digoxin njengoba iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

I-Digoxin isiza ukulawula isimo sakho kepha ngeke iselaphe. Qhubeka uthathe i-digoxin noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-digoxin ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.


I-Digoxin isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ubuhlungu benhliziyo (i-angina) futhi ingasetshenziswa ngemuva kokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi ezingenzeka zokusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa ngesimo sakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa. Buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-digoxin,

  • Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-digoxin, i-digitoxin, noma esinye isidakamizwa.
  • utshele udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo oyinikezwayo kadokotela, ikakhulukazi ama-antacids, ama-antibiotics, i-calcium, i-corticosteroids, i-diuretics ('amaphilisi amanzi'), eminye imithi yesifo senhliziyo, imithi yegilo, namavithamini.
  • utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nezinkinga ze-thyroid, i-arrhythmias yenhliziyo, umdlavuza, noma isifo sezinso.
  • tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-digoxin, shayela udokotela wakho.
  • khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi nezinzuzo zokuthatha lo muthi uma uneminyaka engama-65 noma ngaphezulu. Abantu abadala asebekhulile kufanele bathole imithamo ephansi ye-digoxin ngoba imithamo ephakeme ingadala imiphumela emibi kakhulu.
  • uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-digoxin.
  • kufanele wazi ukuthi lo muthi ungakwenza ukozele. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.
  • khumbula ukuthi utshwala bungangezela ukozela okubangelwa yilomuthi.

Udokotela wakho angancoma ukudla okune-sodium ephansi (usawoti omncane) kanye nesengezo se-potassium. Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ukuthola uhlu lokudla okune-sodium eningi ne-potassium eningi. Landela zonke izinkomba zokudla ngokucophelela.


Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Digoxin ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

  • isiyezi noma ikhanda elikhanyayo
  • ukozela
  • izinguquko zombono (kufiphele noma kuphuzi)
  • ukuqubuka
  • ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

  • isisu esibuhlungu
  • ukuhlanza
  • isifo sohudo
  • ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
  • ukuvuvukala kwezinyawo noma izandla
  • ukuzuza kwesisindo okungavamile
  • ukuphefumula kanzima

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).


Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzodinga ukunquma impendulo yakho ku-digoxin. Ungaba nama-electrocardiograms (EKGs) nokuhlolwa kwegazi ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi umthamo wakho ungadinga ukulungiswa. Udokotela wakho angakucela ukuthi uhlole ukushaya kwenhliziyo (ukushaya kwenhliziyo). Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ukuthi akufundise ukuthi ungayithatha kanjani inhliziyo yakho. Uma ukushaya kwakho kushesha noma kuhamba kancane kunalokho okufanele kube yikho, shayela udokotela wakho.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

  • I-Cardoxin®
  • I-Digitek®
  • Lanoxicaps®
  • I-Lanoxin®
Kugcine ukubuyekezwa - 06/15/2017

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