I-Pyrazinamide

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-pyrazinamide,
• I-Pyrazinamide ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

I-Pyrazinamide ibulala noma imise ukukhula kwamagciwane athile abanga isifo sofuba (TB). Isetshenziswa nezinye izidakamizwa ukwelapha isifo sofuba.

Lo muthi kwesinye isikhathi ubekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

IPyrazinamide iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa ithathwa kanye ngosuku (ngasikhathi sinye usuku ngalunye) noma ngemithamo emikhulu kabili ngesonto. I-Pyrazinamide ingathathwa nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-pyrazinamide njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-pyrazinamide,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-pyrazinamide, niacin, ethionamide (Trecator-SC), noma esinye isidakamizwa.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela, ikakhulukazi i-allopurinol (iZyloprim), i-colchicine kanye / noma i-probenecid (iCol-Probenecid, iBenemid), i-ethionamide (iTrecator-SC), namavithamini.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba negout, isibindi noma isifo sezinso, noma isifo sikashukela.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-pyrazinamide, shayela udokotela wakho.
• hlela ukugwema ukuvezwa yilanga ngokungadingekile noma isikhathi eside futhi ugqoke izingubo zokuzivikela, izibuko zelanga, nesikhumba selanga. I-Pyrazinamide ingenza isikhumba sakho sizwele ekukhanyeni kwelanga.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga uthathe kuphela umthamo wakho ohleliwe njalo. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Pyrazinamide ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• isisu esibuhlungu
• ukukhathala

Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• ukuqubuka kwesikhumba
• imfiva
• ukuhlanza
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo
• umchamo omnyama
• ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala emajoyintini
• ukopha okungajwayelekile noma ukulinyazwa
• ukuchama okunzima

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yakho ku-pyrazinamide.

Uma unesifo sikashukela, i-pyrazinamide ingaphazamisa ukuhlolwa komchamo we-ketone. Uma usebenzisa izivivinyo ze-urine ketone, hlola udokotela wakho ngokusebenzisa ezinye izinhlobo zokuhlolwa ngenkathi uthatha i-pyrazinamide.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• Zinamide^®¶

• Isibhamu^® (equkethe i-Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Rifampin)

^¶ Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.