Ukujova kweCefazolin
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha umjovo we-cefazolin,
- Umjovo weCefazolin ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, yeka ukuthatha umjovo we-cefazolin bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
Umjovo weCefazolin usetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukungenwa yizifo ezithile okubangelwa amagciwane kufaka phakathi isikhumba, ithambo, amalunga, isitho sangasese, igazi, i-valve yenhliziyo, umgudu wokuphefumula (kufaka phakathi i-pneumonia), ipheshana le-biliary kanye nezifo zomgudu womchamo. Umjovo weCefazolin nawo ungasetshenziswa ngaphambi, ngesikhathi, nangezinye izikhathi isikhashana ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ukuze uvikele isiguli ekutholeni ukutheleleka. Umjovo weCefazolin usesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngama-cephalosporin antibiotics. Isebenza ngokubulala amagciwane.
Ama-antibiotic afana nomjovo we-cefazolin ngeke asebenzele imikhuhlane, umkhuhlane, noma okunye ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Ukuthatha ama-antibiotic lapho kungadingeki kwandisa ingozi yakho yokuthola ukutheleleka kamuva okuphikisana nokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic.
Umjovo weCefazolin uza njengempuphu ezohlanganiswa noketshezi, noma njengomkhiqizo owenziwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ozofakwa ngomjovo (emthanjeni) isikhathi esiyimizuzu engama-30. Umjovo weCefazolin unganikezwa futhi nge-intramuscularly (ube yisicubu). Imvamisa inikezwa njalo emahoreni ayi-6, 8, noma ayi-12. Ubude bokwelashwa kwakho buya ngohlobo lokutheleleka onalo nokuthi umzimba wakho uphendula kanjani emithini.
Ungathola umjovo we-cefazolin esibhedlela noma ungahlinzeka imithi ekhaya. Uma uzothola umjovo we-cefazolin ekhaya, umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzokukhombisa ukuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani umuthi. Qiniseka ukuthi uyaziqonda lezi zinkomba, bese ubuza umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma unemibuzo.
Kufanele uqale ukuzizwa ungcono phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala zokwelashwa ngomjovo we-cefazolin. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, shayela udokotela wakho.
Sebenzisa umjovo we-cefazolin uze uqede incwadi kadokotela, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono. Uma uyeka ukusebenzisa umjovo we-cefazolin maduzane noma weqe imithamo, ukutheleleka kwakho kungenzeka kungalashwa ngokuphelele futhi amabhaktheriya angamelana nemithi elwa namagciwane.
Umjovo weCefazolin kwesinye isikhathi usetshenziselwa iziguli ezithile ze-penicillin ezinesimo senhliziyo futhi ezinenqubo yokuphefumula yamazinyo noma engaphezulu (ikhala, umlomo, umphimbo, ibhokisi lezwi), ukuze zivimbele ekutholeni ukutheleleka kwenhliziyo kwe-valve yenhliziyo. Umjovo weCefazolin kwesinye isikhathi uyasetshenziswa ukwelapha abesifazane abathile abasebenza i-penicillin abasemsebenzini ukuze bavikele usana ekungenweni yisifo.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha umjovo we-cefazolin,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-cefazolin; ama-carbapenem antibiotic; amanye ama-antibiotic e-cephalosporin afana ne-cefaclor, cefadroxil, cefdinir, cefditoren (Spectracef), cefepime (Maxipime), cefixime (Suprax), cefotaxime (Claforan), cefotetan, cefoxitin (Mefoxin), cefpodoxime, cefpodime, cefporthime, cefpodime , Tazicef, ku-Avycaz), ceftibuten (Cedax), ceftriaxone (Rocephin), cefuroxime (Zinacef), ne-cephalexin (Keflex); ama-antibiotics e-penicillin; noma yimuphi omunye umuthi. Phinda utshele udokotela wakho uma unegciwane kunoma yiziphi izithako zomjovo we-cefazolin. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho i-probenecid (i-Probalan). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo samathumbu (GI; esithinta isisu noma amathumbu), ikakhulukazi i-colitis (isimo esidala ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi lwekholoni [amathumbu amakhulu], noma isifo sezinso.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha umjovo we-cefazolin, shayela udokotela wakho.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Sebenzisa umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungasebenzisi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.
Umjovo weCefazolin ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- ukulunywa kwezitho zangasese
- amabala amhlophe emlonyeni
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
- isilungulela
- igesi
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- isifo sohudo
- ikhanda
- isiyezi
- ukudideka
- ubuthakathaka
- ukukhathala
- ukozela
- ubuhlungu, ububomvu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukopha eduze kwendawo lapho i-cefazolin yajojelwa khona
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, yeka ukuthatha umjovo we-cefazolin bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- indle enamanzi noma enegazi, amajaqamba esiswini noma imfiva ngesikhathi sokwelashwa noma izinyanga ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ngemuva kokuyeka ukwelashwa
- ukuqubuka
- isifuba
- ukulunywa
- ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
- ukushwabana, ukuxebuka, noma ukuchitha isikhumba
- ukuvuvukala kwemilenze nezinyawo
- ukuncipha kokuchama
- umchamo omnyama
- ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo
- ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu
- ukuquleka
- ukubuya komkhuhlane, umphimbo obuhlungu, amakhaza, noma ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka
Umjovo weCefazolin ungadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzokutshela ukuthi ungayigcina kanjani imithi yakho. Gcina imithi yakho kuphela njengoba uqondisiwe. Qiniseka ukuthi uyaqonda ukuthi uyigcina kanjani imithi yakho ngokufanele.
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
- isithuthwane
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho anga-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho kumjovo we-cefazolin.
Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uvivinyo lwelabhoratri, tshela udokotela wakho kanye nabasebenzi belabhoratri ukuthi uthatha umjovo we-cefazolin.
Uma unesifo sikashukela futhi uhlola umchamo wakho ngoshukela, sebenzisa iClinistix noma iTesTape (hhayi iClinitest) ukuhlola umchamo wakho ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- Ancef®
- I-Kefzol®