Ukulunywa izinambuzane: izimpawu nokuthi imaphi amafutha okugcoba okufanele uwasebenzise

-Delile

• Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba nokulunywa yizinambuzane
• Izimpawu eziyisixwayiso zokuya esibhedlela ngokushesha
• Amafutha okulunywa yizinambuzane

Noma yikuphi ukulunywa yizinambuzane kubangela ukusabela okuncane kokungezwani komzimba nokubomvu, ukuvuvukala nokunwaya lapho kulunywa khona, noma kunjalo, abanye abantu bangathola ukusabela okweqile okwedlulele okungadala ukuvuvukala kwesitho sonke esithintekile noma ezinye izingxenye zomzimba.

Izinambuzane ezingadala ukungezwani komzimba nesikhumba umiyane, irabha, intuthwane, iphunga, i-muriçoca kanye novu. Ezimweni eziningi kakhulu, izimpawu zingancishiswa ngokugcoba itshe leqhwa khona lapho nokusebenzisa amafutha okulwa negciwane, kepha kwabanye abantu ukusabela okweqile kungaba nzima kangako ukuthi ukwelashwa ngamafutha e-corticosteroid kungadingeka. umjovo we-epinephrine, uma izimpawu zisongela impilo.

Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba nokulunywa yizinambuzane

Abantu abazwela kakhulu ukulunywa yizinambuzane bangaba nezimpawu zokungezwani komzimba, njenge:

• Ukubomvu nokuvuvukala kwesitho esithintekile;
• Ukulunywa okukhulu noma ubuhlungu endaweni ethintekile;
• Phuma kuketshezi futhi lubonakale ngesayithi lokulunywa.

Kubhekwa njengokungezwani komzimba nokulunywa lapho lezi zimpawu zivela ngemuva kokulunywa yisinambuzane esingesona isifo esinobuthi, njengomiyane, intuthwane, inyosi noma izenze, ngokwesibonelo.

Izimpawu eziyisixwayiso zokuya esibhedlela ngokushesha

Abanye abantu bangaba nehaba lokwelashwa, okubizwa nge-anaphylactic shock, futhi ezimweni ezinjalo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya esibhedlela ngokushesha uma izimpawu ezinjengezi:

• Ukwehla ngokushesha kwengcindezi yegazi;
• Ukuzizwa uphela amandla;
• Isiyezi noma ukudideka;
• Ukuvuvukala kobuso nomlomo;
• Ubunzima obukhulu ekuphefumuleni.

Ubunzima bokuphefumula benzeka ngenxa yokuvuvukala komphimbo okuvimbela ukudlula komoya. Kulezi zimo, ukusabela kushesha kakhulu futhi lowo muntu kufanele ayiswe esibhedlela ngokushesha okukhulu, ngoba kunengozi yokufa ngenxa yokucinana.

Endabeni yokulunywa yisilwane esinobuhlungu, njengenyoka noma isicabucabu, ngokwesibonelo, kuyadingeka ukubiza usizo lwezokwelapha, ukushayela u-192, noma ukuya ngokushesha esibhedlela.

Amafutha okulunywa yizinambuzane

Ukuze welaphe ukungezwani komzimba okuncane nokulunywa yizinambuzane, kunconywa ukuthi ubeke iqhwa khona lapho kuze kube yimizuzu eyishumi futhi, okungenani, umuthi onjengePolaramine, i-Andantol, iPolaryn noma iMinâncora, amahlandla ama-2 kuye kwele-3 ngosuku, Izinsuku ezi-5. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukugwema ukunwaya indawo, ngoba lesi senzo singaholela ekwandeni ukucasuka kwesikhumba.

La mafutha angathengwa ekhemisi, noma ngabe awunawo umuthi kadokotela, kepha indawo evuvukile, ebomvu futhi ebuhlungu kufanele ikhonjiswe usokhemisi ukukhombisa amathuba amahle kakhulu.

Uma ukhetha ukwelashwa okungokwemvelo, hlola amakhambi asekhaya angasetshenziswa ukuqedela ukwelashwa.

Kodwa-ke, uma indawo iya ngokuvuvukala ngokwengeziwe, kunconywa ukuthi uye kudokotela futhi, uma kungenzeka, nesinambuzane esisitinyile, ukuze sibonakale. Lokhu kubalulekile, ngoba, uma kuyisimo sokulunywa yinyosi, ngokwesibonelo, kuyadingeka ukuthi kususwe isitinyela esishiywe yiso ukuze inxeba liphole.