Konke Odinga Ukukwazi Nge-Appendicitis

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-Appendicitis
• Izimbangela ze-Appendicitis
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-appendicitis
• Qedela ukubalwa kwegazi
• Ukuhlolwa komchamo
• Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa
• Ukuhlolwa kwepelvic
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-imaging yesisu
• Ukuhlolwa kwesithombe esifubeni
• Ngabe udokotela wakho angasebenzisa i-ultrasound ukuxilonga i-appendicitis?
• Izinketho zokwelashwa kwe-appendicitis
• Ukuhlinzwa kwe-appendicitis
• I-appendicitis enamandla
• I-appendicitis engapheli
• I-Appendicitis ezinganeni
• Isikhathi sokutakula se-appendicitis
• I-Appendicitis ekukhulelweni
• Izinkinga ezingaba khona ze-appendicitis
• Ukuvimbela i-appendicitis
• Faka i-fiber nge
  
• Izici zobungozi be-appendicitis
• Izinhlobo ze-appendicitis
• I-Appendicitis namakhambi asekhaya

Ukubuka konke

I-Appendicitis yenzeka lapho isithasiselo sakho sivutha. Kungaba kubi noma kungalapheki.

E-United States, i-appendicitis iyimbangela evame kakhulu yobuhlungu besisu okuholela ekuhlinzweni. Amaphesenti angaphezu kwama-5 abantu baseMelika akuthola ngesikhathi esithile empilweni yabo.

Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, i-appendicitis ingadala ukuthi isithasiselo sakho siqhume. Lokhu kungadala ukuthi amabhaktheriya achitheke esiswini sakho esiswini, okungaba kubi kakhulu futhi kwesinye isikhathi kubulale.

Funda ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu, ukuxilongwa, kanye nokwelashwa kwe-appendicitis.

Izimpawu ze-Appendicitis

Uma une-appendicitis, ungahle uhlangabezane nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• ubuhlungu esiswini sakho esingenhla noma ezungeze inkinobho yakho yesisu
• ubuhlungu engxenyeni engezansi kwesokudla sesisu sakho
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• ukugaya ukudla
• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
• isifo sohudo
• ukuqunjelwa
• ukuvuvukala kwesisu
• ukungakwazi ukwedlulisa igesi
• umkhuhlane osezingeni eliphansi

Ubuhlungu be-Appendicitis bungase buqale njengokucinana okuncane. Imvamisa iba namandla futhi ibe nzima ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ingaqala esiswini sakho sangaphezulu noma esiswini, ngaphambi kokuthuthela ku-quadrant engezansi yesisu sakho.

Uma uqunjelwe futhi usola ukuthi ungahle ube ne-appendicitis, gwema ukuthatha laxatives noma ukusebenzisa i-enema. Lokhu kwelashwa kungadala ukuthi isithasiselo sakho siqhume.

Xhumana nodokotela wakho uma unesisa ngakwesokunene sesisu sakho kanye nezinye izimpawu ze-appendicitis. I-Appendicitis ingaba ngokushesha esiphuthumayo kwezokwelapha. Thola imininingwane oyidingayo ukuze ubone lesi simo esibi.

Izimbangela ze-Appendicitis

Ezimweni eziningi, imbangela ngqo ye-appendicitis ayaziwa. Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi iyakhula lapho ingxenye yesithasiselo ivinjelwa, noma ivinjelwa.

Izinto eziningi zingavimba isengezo sakho, kufaka phakathi:

• ukwakheka kwesitulo esiqinile
• ama-follicles e-lymphoid akhulisiwe
• izibungu zamathumbu
• ukulimala okubuhlungu
• izimila

Lapho isithasiselo sakho sivinjelwa, amabhaktheriya angaphindaphindeka ngaphakathi kwawo. Lokhu kungaholela ekwakhekeni kobofu nokuvuvukala, okungadala ingcindezi ebuhlungu esiswini sakho.

Ezinye izimo zingadala nobuhlungu besisu. Chofoza lapha ukuze ufunde ngezinye izimbangela zobuhlungu esiswini sakho sangakwesokudla.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-appendicitis

Uma udokotela wakho esola ukuthi ungaba ne-appendicitis, bazokwenza ukuhlolwa komzimba. Bazobheka ubumnene engxenyeni engezansi yesisu sakho nokuvuvukala noma ukuqina.

Ngokuya ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwakho ngokomzimba, udokotela wakho angalawula ukuhlolwa okulodwa noma ngaphezulu ukuze ahlole izimpawu ze-appendicitis noma anqume ezinye izimbangela zezimpawu zakho.

Akukho sivivinyo esisodwa esitholakalayo sokuxilonga i-appendicitis. Uma udokotela wakho engakwazi ukukhomba noma yiziphi ezinye izimbangela zezimpawu zakho, bangahlonza imbangela njenge-appendicitis.

Qedela ukubalwa kwegazi

Ukuhlola izimpawu zokutheleleka, udokotela wakho angalawula inani eliphelele legazi (CBC). Ukuze benze lokhu kuhlolwa, bazoqoqa isampula legazi lakho bese belithumela ebhodini ukuze lihlaziywe.

I-Appendicitis ivame ukuhambisana nokutheleleka kwamagciwane. Ukutheleleka emgodini wakho wokuchama noma ezinye izitho zesisu nakho kungadala izimpawu ezifana nalezo ze-appendicitis.

Ukuhlolwa komchamo

Ukunqanda ukutheleleka kwe-urinary tract noma amatshe ezinso njengesizathu esingaba khona sezimpawu zakho, udokotela wakho angasebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwe-urinalysis. Lokhu kwaziwa nangokuthi ukuhlolwa komchamo.

Udokotela wakho uzoqoqa isampula yomchamo wakho ozohlolwa elebhu.

Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa

Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic kungaphutha nge-appendicitis. Kwenzeka lapho iqanda elikhulelisiwe lizifakela kushubhu le-fallopian, hhayi esibelethweni. Lokhu kungaba yisimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha.

Uma udokotela wakho esola ukuthi kungenzeka ukhulelwe nge-ectopic, bangenza isivivinyo sokukhulelwa. Ukwenza lolu vivinyo, bazoqoqa isampula lomchamo wakho noma igazi. Bangasebenzisa futhi i-ultrasound engaphandle ukuze bafunde lapho iqanda elikhulelwe lifakwe khona.

Ukuhlolwa kwepelvic

Uma ungowesifazane, izimpawu zakho zingabangelwa yisifo sokuvuvukala okhalweni, i-cyst ovarian, noma esinye isimo esithinta izitho zakho zokuzala.

Ukuhlola izitho zakho zokuzala, udokotela wakho angenza ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic.

Phakathi nalokhu kuhlolwa, bazohlola ngokubonakalayo isitho sakho sangasese, isitho sangasese sangasese, nomlomo wesibeletho. Bazophinda futhi bahlole ngesandla isibeletho sakho nama-ovari. Bangase baqoqe isampula lezicubu ukuze zihlolwe.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-imaging yesisu

Ukuhlola ukuvuvukala kwesithasiselo sakho, udokotela wakho angalawula ukuhlolwa kwezithombe zesisu sakho. Lokhu kungabasiza futhi ukuthi babone ezinye izimbangela zezimpawu zakho, njenge-abscess yesisu noma ukungqubuzana kwe-fecal.

Udokotela wakho angalawula ukuhlolwa okukodwa noma okungaphezulu kokulandelayo:

• i-ultrasound yesisu
• i-X-ray esiswini
• isisu se-CT scan
• ukuskena kwe-MRI esiswini

Kwezinye izimo, kungadingeka ukuthi uyeke ukudla ukudla isikhathi esithile ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kwakho. Udokotela wakho angakusiza ufunde ukuthi ungakulungiselela kanjani.

Ukuhlolwa kwesithombe esifubeni

I-pneumonia engxenyeni engezansi kwesokudla yamaphaphu akho nayo ingadala izimpawu ezifana ne-appendicitis.

Uma udokotela wakho ecabanga ukuthi ungahle ube ne-pneumonia, kungenzeka ukuthi ba-oda i-X-ray yesifuba. Bangabuye ba-ode i-CT scan ukuze bakhe izithombe eziningiliziwe zamaphaphu akho.

Ngabe udokotela wakho angasebenzisa i-ultrasound ukuxilonga i-appendicitis?

Uma udokotela wakho esola ukuthi ungaba ne-appendicitis, bangahle ba-oda i-ultrasound yesisu. Lokhu kuhlolwa kwe-imaging kungabasiza ukuthi bahlole izimpawu zokuvuvukala, ithumba, noma ezinye izinkinga nge-appendix yakho.

Udokotela wakho angalawula nezinye izivivinyo zokucabanga. Isibonelo, banga-oda ukuskena kwe-CT. I-ultrasound isebenzisa amagagasi omsindo ophakeme kakhulu ukudala izithombe zezitho zakho, kuyilapho i-CT scan isebenzisa imisebe.

Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-ultrasound, i-CT scan idala izithombe eziningiliziwe zezitho zakho. Kodwa-ke, kunezingozi ezithile zezempilo ezihambisana nokuchayeka kwemisebe kusuka ku-CT scan. Udokotela wakho angakusiza uqonde izinzuzo nezingozi ezingaba khona zokuhlolwa kwe-imaging okuhlukile.

Izinketho zokwelashwa kwe-appendicitis

Ngokuya ngesimo sakho, uhlelo lokwelashwa olunconyiwe lwe-appendicitis lungafaka okukodwa noma okuningi kokulandelayo:

• ukuhlinzwa ukususa isithasiselo sakho
• umsele wamanzi noma ukuhlinzwa ukukhipha ithumba
• ama-antibiotic
• ukudambisa izinhlungu
• Uketshezi lwe-IV
• ukudla oketshezi

Ezimweni ezingavamile, i-appendicitis ingaba ngcono ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa. Kepha ezimweni eziningi, uzodinga ukuhlinzwa ukuze ususe isithasiselo sakho. Lokhu kwaziwa njenge-appendectomy.

Uma une-abscess engazange idabuke, udokotela wakho angaliphatha ithumba ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Ukuqala, bazokunikeza ama-antibiotics. Ngemuva kwalokho bazosebenzisa inaliti ukukhipha ithumba lobovu.

Ukuhlinzwa kwe-appendicitis

Ukwelapha i-appendicitis, udokotela wakho angasebenzisa uhlobo lokuhlinzwa olwaziwa njenge-appendectomy. Ngesikhathi sale nqubo, bazosusa isithasiselo sakho. Uma isithasiselo sakho siqhume, zizophinda zihlanze umgodi wakho wesisu.

Kwezinye izimo, udokotela wakho angasebenzisa i-laparoscopy ukwenza ukuhlinzwa okuncane okungahlaseli. Kwezinye izimo, kungadingeka basebenzise ukuhlinzwa okuvulekile ukususa isithasiselo sakho.

Njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, kunezingozi ezithile ezihambisana ne-appendectomy. Kodwa-ke, izingozi ze-appendectomy zincane kunezingozi ze-appendicitis engaphathwa. Thola okuningi mayelana nobungozi nezinzuzo ezingaba khona zalokhu kuhlinzwa.

I-appendicitis enamandla

I-acend appendicitis iyisimo esibi futhi esingazelelwe se-appendicitis. Izimpawu zivame ukukhula ngokushesha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Kudinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, ingadala ukuthi isithasiselo sakho sidabuke. Lokhu kungaba inkinga enkulu futhi ebulalayo.

I-appendicitis enamandla ivame kakhulu kune-appendicitis engapheli. Funda kabanzi ngokufana nokwehluka phakathi kwalezi zimo.

I-appendicitis engapheli

I-appendicitis engapheli ayivamile kune-appendicitis ebukhali. Ezimweni ezingapheli ze-appendicitis, izimpawu zingase zibe mncane. Zinganyamalala ngaphambi kokuphinda zivele futhi esikhathini esingamasonto, izinyanga, noma ngisho neminyaka.

Lolu hlobo lwe-appendicitis lungaba inselele ukuxilonga. Kwesinye isikhathi, ayitholakali ize ikhule ibe yi-appendicitis ebukhali.

I-appendicitis engapheli ingaba yingozi. Thola imininingwane oyidingayo ukubona nokwelapha lesi simo.

I-Appendicitis ezinganeni

Kulinganiselwa ukuthi izingane ezingama-70,000 ziba ne-appendicitis minyaka yonke e-United States. Yize kuvame kakhulu kubantu abaneminyaka ephakathi kwengu-15 nengama-30 ubudala, ingaqala noma nini.

Ezinganeni nasebusheni, i-appendicitis ivame ukudala isisu esiseduze nenkaba. Lobu buhlungu bungagcina buba bukhulu kakhulu bese budlulela ohlangothini olungezansi kwesokudla sesisu sengane yakho.

Ingane yakho nayo inga:

• balahlekelwe isifiso sokudla
• iba nomkhuhlane
• uzizwe ucanuzelelwa inhliziyo
• hlanza

Uma ingane yakho iqala ukuba nezimpawu ze-appendicitis, xhumana nodokotela wayo khona manjalo. Funda ukuthi kungani kubaluleke kangaka ukuthola ukwelashwa.

Isikhathi sokutakula se-appendicitis

Isikhathi sakho sokutakula se-appendicitis sizoncika ezintweni eziningi, kufaka phakathi:

• impilo yakho yonke
• noma ngabe uba nezinkinga ezivela ku-appendicitis noma ekuhlinzweni
• uhlobo oluthile lokwelashwa olutholayo

Uma unokuhlinzwa okwenziwa nge-laparoscopic ukukhipha isithasiselo sakho, ungakhishwa esibhedlela ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa uqedile ukuhlinzwa noma ngosuku olulandelayo.

Uma unokuhlinzwa okuvulekile, kuzodingeka uchithe isikhathi esengeziwe esibhedlela ukuze ululame ngemuva kwalokho. Ukuhlinzwa okuvulekile kuhlasela kakhulu kunokuhlinzwa okwenziwa nge-laparoscopic futhi kudinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe kokulandela.

Ngaphambi kokuba uphume esibhedlela, umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angakusiza ukuthi ufunde ukunakekela izindawo zakho zokusika. Bangase bakunikeze ama-antibiotic noma ukunciphisa izinhlungu ukusekela inqubo yakho yokutakula. Bangase futhi bakweluleke ukuthi ulungise indlela odla ngayo, ugweme umsebenzi onzima, noma wenze olunye ushintsho emikhubeni yakho yansuku zonke ngenkathi usalulama.

Kungathatha amasonto ambalwa ukuthi ululame ngokuphelele kwi-appendicitis nokuhlinzwa. Uma uba nezinkinga, ukululama kwakho kungathatha isikhathi eside. Funda ngamanye amasu ongawasebenzisa ukukhuthaza ukutakula okugcwele.

I-Appendicitis ekukhulelweni

I-acend appendicitis yisimo esiphuthumayo esingejwayelekile sokubeletha esidinga ukuhlinzwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ithinta amaphesenti alinganiselwa ku-0.04 kuya ku-0.2 wabesifazane abakhulelwe.

Izimpawu ze-appendicitis zingahle ziphazanyiswe ukungaphatheki kahle okuvamile kusukela ekukhulelweni. Ukukhulelwa nakho kungadala ukuthi isithasiselo sakho sigudluzele phezulu esiswini sakho, okungathinta indawo yobuhlungu obuhlobene ne-appendicitis. Lokhu kungenza kube nzima ukuxilonga.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa zingafaka okukodwa noma okuningi kokulandelayo:

• ukuhlinzwa ukususa isithasiselo sakho
• umsele wamanzi noma ukuhlinzwa ukukhipha ithumba
• ama-antibiotic

Ukuxilongwa okulindelwe nokwelashwa kungakhuphula ubungozi bezinkinga, kufaka phakathi ukuphuma kwesisu.

Izinkinga ezingaba khona ze-appendicitis

I-Appendicitis ingadala izinkinga ezinkulu. Isibonelo, kungahle kudale iphakethe lobomvu elaziwa njengethumba ukuthi lenziwe esithasiselweni sakho. Leli thumba lingavuza ubovu namagciwane emgodini wakho wesisu.

I-Appendicitis nayo ingaholela kusithasiselo esiphukile. Uma isithasiselo sakho siqhuma, singachitha udoti kanye namagciwane emgodini wakho wesisu.

Uma amabhaktheriya egcwala emgodini wakho wesisu, kungadala ukuthi ulwelwesi lwesisu sakho sesisu lutheleleke futhi luvuvuke. Lokhu kwaziwa njenge-peritonitis, futhi kungaba kubi kakhulu, futhi kubulale nokufa.

Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane nakho kungathinta ezinye izitho esiswini sakho. Isibonelo, amabhaktheriya avela ethumba eliphukile noma isithasiselo angangena esinyeni sakho noma kukholoni. Kungase futhi kudlule egazini lakho uye kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho.

Ukuvimbela noma ukuphatha lezi zinkinga, udokotela wakho angakunikeza ama-antibiotics, ukuhlinzwa, noma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Kwezinye izimo, ungahle ube nemiphumela engemihle noma izinkinga ezivela ekwelashweni. Kodwa-ke, izingozi ezihambisana nama-antibiotic nokuhlinzwa zivame ukuba zincane kakhulu kunezinkinga ezingaba khona ze-appendicitis engalashwa.

Ukuvimbela i-appendicitis

Ayikho indlela eqinisekile yokuvimbela i-appendicitis. Kepha ungakwazi ukwehlisa ubungozi bokuyithuthukisa ngokudla ukudla okune-fiber. Yize ucwaningo oluningi ludingeka endimeni engaba khona yokudla, i-appendicitis ayijwayelekile kakhulu emazweni lapho abantu bedla khona ukudla okuphezulu kwe-fiber.

Ukudla okuphezulu kwe-fiber kufaka:

• izithelo
• imifino
• udali, uphizi ohlukanisiwe, ubhontshisi, neminye imidumba
• i-oatmeal, irayisi elinsundu, ukolweni ophelele, nokunye okunye okusanhlamvu

Udokotela wakho angakukhuthaza futhi ukuthi uthathe isengezo sefayibha.

Faka i-fiber nge

• ukufafaza i-oat bran noma igciwane likakolweni ngaphezu kokusanhlamvu kwasekuseni, iyogathi namasaladi
• ukupheka noma ukubhaka ngofulawa kakolweni ophelele lapho kungenzeka
• ukushintshanisa irayisi elimhlophe ngelayisi elinsundu
• ukwengeza ubhontshisi wezinso noma ezinye izigaxa kumasaladi
• ukudla izithelo ezintsha zokwenza i-dessert

Izici zobungozi be-appendicitis

I-Appendicitis ingathinta noma ngubani. Kepha abanye abantu bangase babe namathuba amaningi okuthuthukisa lesi simo kunabanye. Isibonelo, izinto ezinobungozi ze-appendicitis zifaka:

• Ubudala: I-Appendicitis ivame ukuthinta abantu abaphakathi kweminyaka eyi-15 nengama-30 ubudala.
• Ubulili: I-Appendicitis ivame kakhulu kwabesilisa kunabesifazane.
• Umlando womndeni: Abantu abanomlando womndeni we-appendicitis basengozini enkulu yokuyithuthukisa.

Yize kudingeka olunye ucwaningo, ukudla okuphansi kwe-fiber kungaphakamisa ingozi ye-appendicitis.

Izinhlobo ze-appendicitis

I-Appendicitis ingaba buhlungu noma ingalapheki. Ezimweni ezinzima ze-appendicitis, izimpawu zivame ukuba nzima futhi zikhule ngokuzumayo. Ezimweni ezingapheli, izimpawu zingase zibe mncane futhi zingafika zidlule amasonto ambalwa, izinyanga, noma ngisho neminyaka.

Isimo singaba lula noma sibe yinkimbinkimbi. Ezimweni ezilula ze-appendicitis, azikho izinkinga. Amacala ayinkimbinkimbi afaka izinkinga, njenge-abscess noma i-appendix eqhekekile.

I-Appendicitis namakhambi asekhaya

Xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uthola izimpawu ze-appendicitis. Kuyisimo esibi esidinga ukwelashwa. Futhi akuphephile ukuthembela kumakhambi asekhaya ukuwelapha.

Uma uhlinzwa ukuze ususe isithasiselo sakho, udokotela wakho angakunika ama-antibiotic kanye nezidambisa izinhlungu ukusekela ukululama kwakho. Ngaphezu kokuthatha imithi njengoba kunqunyiwe, kungasiza uku:

• thola ukuphumula okuningi
• phuza uketshezi oluningi
• hamba kancane nsuku zonke
• gwema umsebenzi okhandlayo nokuphakamisa izinto ezisindayo kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ethi kuphephile ukwenza njalo
• gcina izingosi zakho zokusika zihlanzekile futhi zomile

Kwezinye izimo, udokotela wakho angakukhuthaza ukuthi ulungise indlela odla ngayo. Uma uzizwa unesicanucanu ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, kungasiza ekudleni ukudla okungenamsoco okufana nethosi kanye nelayisi elilula. Uma uqunjelwe, kungasiza ukuthatha isithasiselo sefayibha.