Sinus arrhythmia: kuyini nokuthi kusho ukuthini

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-sinus arrhythmia uhlobo lokuhlukahluka kwesilinganiso senhliziyo esivame ukwenzeka maqondana nokuphefumula, futhi uma uhogela, kukhona ukwanda kwenani lokushaya kwenhliziyo futhi, lapho uphuma, imvamisa iye yehle.

Lolu hlobo lokuguqulwa luvame kakhulu ezinganeni, ezinganeni nasebusheni, futhi alukhombisi nkinga, ngisho nokuba luphawu lwempilo enhle yenhliziyo. Kodwa-ke, lapho ivela kubantu abadala, ikakhulukazi asebekhulile, ingahle ihlobene nesifo esithile, ikakhulukazi umfutho wegazi ophakeme we-intracranial noma isifo senhliziyo se-atherosclerotic.

Ngakho-ke, noma nini lapho kutholakala ushintsho ekushayeni kwenhliziyo, ikakhulukazi kubantu abadala, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxhumana nodokotela wenhliziyo ukuze enze izivivinyo ezidingekayo, okuvame ukufaka i-electrocardiogram nokuhlolwa kwegazi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxilongwa bese kuqala ukwelashwa. .

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Imvamisa, abantu abane-sinus arrhythmia abanazo izimpawu, futhi ukuxilongwa kuvame ukusolisa lapho kwenziwa isilinganiso sokushaya kwenhliziyo futhi kutholakala ushintsho kuphethini yesigqi.

Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi, izinguquko zemvamisa zincane kakhulu kangangokuba i-arrhythmia ingabonakala kuphela lapho kwenziwa i-electrocardiogram ejwayelekile.

Lapho lo muntu ezwa ukushaya ngamandla, akusho ukuthi unenkinga ethile yenhliziyo, kungaba yisimo esijwayelekile nesesikhashana. Noma kunjalo, uma ukushaya kwenhliziyo kwenzeka kaningi, kungakuhle uthintane nodokotela wenhliziyo ukuthola ubukhona besifo esidinga ukwelashwa.

Ukuqonda kangcono ukuthi yini ukushaya kwenhliziyo nokuthi kungani kungenzeka.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

Ukuxilongwa kwe-sinus arrhythmia kuvame ukwenziwa ngudokotela wenhliziyo, esebenzisa i-electrocardiogram, evumela ukuhlolwa kokuqhutshwa kwenhliziyo kagesi, kukhombe konke okungahambi kahle ekushayeni kwenhliziyo.

Endabeni yezingane nezingane, udokotela wezingane angafuna ngisho ne-electrocardiogram ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane ine-sinus arrhythmia, ngoba lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esikhombisa impilo enhle yenhliziyo futhi ikhona kubantu abasha abaningi abaphilile, inyamalale lapho isikhulile.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ezimweni eziningi, i-sinus arrhythmia ayidingi ukwelashwa. Kodwa-ke, uma udokotela esola ukuthi kungabangelwa enye inkinga yenhliziyo, ikakhulukazi esimweni sabantu asebekhulile, angahle ahlele ukuhlolwa okusha ukukhomba imbangela ethile bese eqala ukwelashwa okubhekiswe kuyo.

Hlola izimpawu eziyi-12 ezingakhombisa inkinga yenhliziyo.

Kwiphepha lethu le- i-podcast, UDkt. Ricardo Alckmin, umongameli weBrazilian Society of Cardiology, ucacisa ukungabaza okuyinhloko nge-arrhythmia yenhliziyo: