Izimpawu ze-cyst yegilo nokuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani
-Delile
I-cyst cyst ifana nembobo noma isaka elivalekile elingavela endlala yegilo, eligcwele uketshezi, okubizwa kakhulu ngokuthi yi-colloid, futhi ezimeni eziningi okungaholeli ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu noma izimpawu, ngemuva kokuhlolwa.
Ama-cysts amaningi we-thyroid mancane futhi ayanyamalala ngokwawo ngenxa yokubuyiselwa komzimba okuzenzakalelayo, kepha kwezinye izimo kungahle kuhlobene nezinguquko ezimbi, kubalulekile ukuthi zikhonjwe nokuqukethwe okufiselekayo, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulu futhi kuza abanye Izimpawu nezimpawu.
Izimpawu ze-cyst cystroid
Ezimweni eziningi i-cyst yegilo ayiholeli ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu noma izimpawu, kepha uma zikhula ngosayizi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ezinye izimpawu nezimpawu zingavela, njenge:
- Kunzima ukugwinya;
- Ukungahambi kahle;
- Ubuhlungu bezintambo nokungahambi kahle;
- Kunzima ukuphefumula, yize kungavamile.
Izikhathi eziningi, lapho lezi zimpawu ziqinisekiswa, i-cyst yegilo iyabonakala, okungukuthi, umuntu noma udokotela angabona ubukhona be-cyst ngokuthinta nje intamo, okuyindawo lapho kutholakala khona igilo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa ukubheka ubunzima be-cyst kanye nesidingo sokwelashwa okuthile.
Ukuxilongwa kwenziwa kanjani
I-cyst itholakala ngokwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-imaging okuhlola i-thyroid, ikakhulukazi i-ultrasound ye-thyroid, lapho ukutholakala kwe-cyst ku-gland kungabonakala khona, kanye nezici. Okusho ukuthi, ngalokhu kuhlolwa, udokotela uyakwazi ukubheka ukuthi imiphetho ye-cyst inezinto ezingekho emthethweni nokuthi kukhona yini okuqukethwe okuqinile ku-cyst, okungakhombisa ukubola.
Ngaphezu kwe-ultrasound ye-thyroid, ukuhlolwa kwe-PAAF, okwaziwa nangokuthi inaliti enhle, kuvame ukwenziwa, lapho konke okuqukethwe kwe-cyst kuhloswe ngaphakathi futhi kuhlolwe, okunikeza ulwazi kudokotela mayelana nobukhulu be-cyst. Qonda ukuthi yini i-PAAF nokuthi yenziwa kanjani.
Ukwelashwa kwe-cyst yegilo
Njengoba isikhathi esiningi i-cyst iphindwaphindwa yimvelo uqobo, izincomo zikadokotela kungaba ukuqapha ukuvela kwe-cyst, okungukuthi, uma ikhula futhi iholele ekuveleni kwezimpawu noma izimpawu.
Kodwa-ke, ezimweni lapho i-cyst inkulu futhi ibangela ukungajabuli, ubuhlungu noma ubunzima ekugwinyweni, ngokwesibonelo, ukufisa kokuqukethwe kwe-cyst kanye / noma ukususwa ngokuhlinzwa kungadingeka futhi, ngemuva kokuhlaziywa kwelabhorethri, uma kukhona ukutholwa, kungadingeka ukuqala ukwelashwa okuqondile, okungabandakanya ukwelashwa nge-iodine enemisebe, ngokwesibonelo. Bona ukuthi ukwelashwa nge-iodine enemisebe kwenziwa kanjani.