I-Bexsero - Umuthi wokugomela uhlobo lwe-Meningitis B

-Delile

• Ungathatha kanjani
• Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
• Izimo

I-Bexsero ngumuthi wokugoma okhonjiswe ukuvikela i-meningococcus B - MenB, enesibopho sokudala i-bacterial meningitis, ezinganeni ezisukela ezinyangeni ezimbili nangabantu abadala kuze kube yiminyaka engama-50 ubudala.

I-Meningitis noma isifo se-meningococcal yisifo esidala izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ikhanda elibuhlungu, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza noma izimpawu zokuvuvukala kwama-meninges, okuthinta kalula izingane ezincelisayo.

Ungathatha kanjani

Imithamo ekhonjisiwe incike kubudala besiguli ngasinye, futhi kunconywa umthamo olandelayo:

• Ezinganeni eziphakathi kwezinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezinhlanu ubudala, kunconywa imithamo emi-3 yomuthi wokugoma, ngezikhathi zezinyanga ezimbili phakathi kwemithamo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-booster yokugoma kufanele yenziwe phakathi kwezinyanga eziyi-12 kanye ne-23 ubudala;
• Ezinganeni eziphakathi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha kuya kweziyi-11, kunconywa amanani ama-2 ngezikhathi zezinyanga ezi-2 phakathi kwemithamo, futhi i-booster yokugoma nayo kufanele yenziwe phakathi kwezinyanga eziyi-12 nezingama-24 ubudala;
• Ezinganeni eziphakathi kwezinyanga eziyi-12 neminyaka engama-23 ubudala, kunconywa imithamo emi-2, ngesikhawu sezinyanga ezimbili phakathi kwamanani;
• Ezinganeni eziphakathi kweminyaka engu-2 nengu-10 ubudala, intsha kanye nabantu abadala, kunconywa imithamo emi-2, ngesikhawu sezinyanga ezimbili phakathi kwemithamo;
• Ezinganeni ezisukela eminyakeni engu-11 ubudala kanye nabantu abadala, kunconywa imithamo emi-2, ngesikhawu senyanga eyodwa phakathi kwemithamo.

Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo

Eminye yemiphumela emibi yeBexsero ezinganeni ezincelisayo ingabandakanya ushintsho lokudla, ukozela, ukukhala, ukudlikizela, ukubola, isifo sohudo, ukugabha, imfiva, ukucasuka noma ukungezwani komzimba nomjovo endaweni yokujova ngokubomvu, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala noma ubuhlungu bendawo.

Kubantu abasha, imiphumela emibi emibi ingafaka ikhanda, i-malaise, ubuhlungu obuhlangene, isicanucanu nobuhlungu, ukuvuvukala nokubomvu endaweni yokujova.

Izimo

Lo muthi wokugomela uyaphikisana nabesifazane abakhulelwe noma abancelisayo, izingane ezingaphansi kwezinyanga ezimbili ubudala kanye neziguli ezinokungezwani komzimba nanoma yiziphi izingxenye zefomula.