Ingabe Ukulawulwa Kokubeletha Kungabangela Imigraines?

-Delile

• Asebenza Kanjani Amaphilisi Wokulawula Ukuzalwa?
• Yini ukuxhumana phakathi kwepilisi yokulawula ukuzalwa kanye ne-Migraines?
• Eminye Imiphumela emibi ebangelwa yileli philisi
• Izici Zengozi Okufanele Uzikhumbule
• Ungayigwema Kanjani iMigraines Ngenkathi Ulawula Ukuzalwa
• Ukukhetha Indlela Yokuvimbela Ukuzalwa Ilungele Wena

Ama-migraines awawona amakhanda ansuku zonke. Ngokuhambisana nobuhlungu obukhulu bokushaya, kungadala isicanucanu, ukuzwela ukukhanya, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ama-aura, okungukukhanya kokukhanya noma okunye ukuzwa okungajwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwabesifazane baseMelika kuye kwadingeka babhekane ne-migraines ngasikhathi sinye. Abaningi balaba besifazane baseminyakeni yabo yokuzala futhi basebenzisa izindlela zokulawula ukubeletha ezenzelwe ama-hormone njengephilisi.

Kwabanye besifazane, ukuphuza amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha kungaletha ukukhululeka emigodini. Kwabanye, iphilisi liqinisa ikhanda. Uma uthola i-migraines futhi ucabanga ukuthatha amaphilisi wokulawula ukubeletha, nazi izinto ezimbalwa okufanele wazi.

Asebenza Kanjani Amaphilisi Wokulawula Ukuzalwa?

Amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha athathwa ukunqanda ukukhulelwa. Amaphilisi amaningi aqukethe izinhlobo ezenziwe ngamahomoni abesifazane i-estrogen (ethinyl estradiol) ne-progesterone (progestin). Lawa abizwa ngokuthi amaphilisi okuhlanganisa. I-minipill iqukethe i-progestin kuphela. Inani le-estrogen ne-progestin ohlotsheni ngalunye lwephilisi lokulawula ukubeletha lingahluka.

Imvamisa, ukuqhuma kwe-estrogen phakathi nomjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini kubangela ukuthi uvule futhi ukhiphe iqanda elikhulile. Ama-hormone asemaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha agcina amazinga e-estrogen azinzile ukuvimbela ukuthi iqanda lingadedelwa. La ma-hormone abuye aqine isikhwehlela somlomo wesibeletho, okwenza kube nzima ukuthi isidoda sibhukude. Bangashintsha futhi ulwelwesi lwesibeletho ukuze noma yiliphi iqanda elikhulelwe lingakwazi ukutshala futhi likhule.

Yini ukuxhumana phakathi kwepilisi yokulawula ukuzalwa kanye ne-Migraines?

Kwesinye isikhathi, amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha asiza i-migraines. Kwesinye isikhathi, zenza ikhanda libe nzima kakhulu. Ukuthi inzalo ithinta kanjani i-migraines kuncike kowesifazane nakwizinga lamahomoni akhona kuphilisi ayiphuzayo.

Ukwehla kwamazinga e-estrogen kungadala i-migraines. Yingakho abanye besifazane bephathwa yikhanda ngaphambi nje kwesikhathi sabo, okuyilapho amazinga e-estrogen ecwilisa. Uma unale migraines yokuya esikhathini, amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha angasiza ekuvikeleni ikhanda lakho ngokugcina amazinga akho e-estrogen azinzile phakathi nomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini.

Abanye besifazane baqala ukuthola i-migraines noma bathola ukuthi i-migraines yabo iba yimbi kakhulu lapho bephuza amaphilisi okuhlanganisa inzalo. Ubuhlungu bekhanda labo bungancipha ngemuva kokuba sebephuzeni izinyanga ezimbalwa.

Eminye Imiphumela emibi ebangelwa yileli philisi

Ngaphezu kokubangela i-migraines kwabanye besifazane, amaphilisi wokulawula ukubeletha angadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Lokhu kungafaka:

• ukopha phakathi kwezikhathi
• isisa sebele
• ikhanda
• ukuguquka kwemizwelo
• isicanucanu
• ukuvuvukala kwezinsini
• ukwanda kokukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• ukuzuza kwesisindo

Izici Zengozi Okufanele Uzikhumbule

Womabili amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha kanye ne-migraines angayinyusa kancane ingozi yokushaywa unhlangothi. Uma uthola i-migraines nge-aura, ukuphuza amaphilisi okuhlanganisa kungakhuphula ingozi yokushaywa unhlangothi nangaphezulu. Udokotela wakho cishe uzophakamisa ukuthi uthathe amaphilisi e-progestin kuphela.

Ingozi eyengeziwe yokujiya kwegazi nayo ihlotshaniswa nokulawulwa kokuzalwa kwamahomoni. Lokhu kungaholela ku:

• i-vein thrombosis ejulile
• isifo senhliziyo
• isifo sohlangothi
• embolism yamaphaphu

Ingcuphe yokuvala igazi iphansi ngaphandle kokuthi:

• zikhuluphele ngokweqile
• ube nomfutho wegazi ophakeme
• bhema osikilidi
• baphumule embhedeni isikhathi eside

Uma noma yikuphi kwalokhu kusebenza kuwe, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nezinketho zakho zokulawula ukubeletha. Bangakwazi ukuncoma inketho efanelekile enobungozi obuncane.

Ungayigwema Kanjani iMigraines Ngenkathi Ulawula Ukuzalwa

Amaphakethe amaphilisi okulawula ukubeletha aqukethe amaphilisi angama-21 asebenzayo anamahomoni namaphilisi ayisikhombisa angasebenzi, noma ama-placebo. Ukwehla okungazelelwe kwe-estrogen phakathi nezinsuku zakho ezingasebenzi zepilisi kungadala i-migraines. Isixazululo esisodwa ukushintshela kupilisi eliphansi ku-estrogen, ukuze ungatholi lokho kwehla kwe-hormone okubukhali. Enye indlela ukuthatha iphilisi eliqukethe umthamo ophansi we-estrogen ezinsukwini zakho zamaphilisi e-placebo.

Ukukhetha Indlela Yokuvimbela Ukuzalwa Ilungele Wena

Uma iphilisi lenza ukuthi i-migraines yakho ibe yimbi noma yenzeke kaningi, kungadingeka ukuthi ushintshele kwenye indlela yokulawula ukubeletha. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthola uhlobo olusha lokuvikelwa ngaphambi kokucisha iphilisi. Ungayeki nje ukuyithatha. Mayelana nokukhulelwa okungahlelwanga kungenxa yokuthi abesifazane bayamisa ukulawulwa kwabo ngaphandle kokuba nohlelo lwesipele.

Udokotela wakho uzokusiza unqume ukuthi iyiphi iphilisi ekulungele kakhulu ngokuya ngomlando wakho wezokwelapha. Noma iphilisi elihlanganayo lingasiza ama-migraines akho, kungenzeka kungabi inketho ephephe kunazo zonke. Ungahlola nezinye izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo njengezindandatho zesisu, izindandatho zangasese, nemijovo.