Konke Odinga Ukukwazi Ngokuphathelene Nobuhlakani Bomzimba-Obusebenzisayo

-Delile

• Kwenzenjani?
• Wazi kanjani ukuthi ungumfundi we-kinesthetic yomzimba?
• Lokhu kukwazisa kanjani okwenzayo ngesikole noma ngomsebenzi?
• Ingabe zikhona ezinye izitayela zokufunda?
• Okubalulekile

Kwenzenjani?

I-Bodily-kinesthetic isitayela sokufunda esivame ukubizwa ngokuthi 'ukufunda ngezandla' noma ukufunda ngokomzimba.

Ngokuyinhloko, abantu abanobuhlakani bomzimba-bomzimba bangafunda kalula ngokwenza, ukuhlola, nokuthola.

Olunye lwezinhlobo eziyi-9 zezitayela zokufunda ezakha lo mbono, ubuhlakani bomzimba-bomzimba kaningi bungabonakala kubalingisi, abenzi bezandla, abasubathi, abasunguli, abadansi, nabahlinzayo.

Ngokusho kweCarlton College, cishe amaphesenti ayi-15 wabantu ahambelana ngokuqinile nesitayela sokufunda se-kinesthetic.

Wazi kanjani ukuthi ungumfundi we-kinesthetic yomzimba?

Ungaba ngumfundi we-kinesthetic uma:

• Unenkumbulo enhle yemisipha.
• Wenza kahle ezifundweni ngokufunda ngezandla ezifana nobuciko, isayensi, noma isigaba sesitolo.
• Imvamisa uthepha izandla noma izinyawo zakho ngesigqi esingaguquguquki lapho ugxile.
• Uthola ama-fidgety ahleli ezindaweni ezingasebenzelani nezisuselwa enkulumweni.
• Uhamba kancane ukuqonda imiqondo echazwe ngokuzwakalayo noma ngokubonakalayo.
• Unelukuluku futhi uthanda ukuhlola imvelo yakho.
• Ufunda kangcono ngokwenza.
• Ulungile ngamathuluzi.
• Ungaqhubeka nengxoxo eningiliziwe lapho wenza umsebenzi ophathekayo.
• Imvamisa ubamba ipeni noma ipensela lakho ngokuqinile bese ucindezela phansi kanzima lapho ubhala.
• Uthola kulula ukulalela nokuqonda lapho kunokusebenzisana.
• Ukuthola kulula ukulingisa ukunyakaza nokunyakaza kwabanye abantu.
• Ngokuvamile ukuthola kulula ukufunda umdanso omusha noma izinyathelo ze-aerobic.

Lokhu kukwazisa kanjani okwenzayo ngesikole noma ngomsebenzi?

Ukutholwa nokugcinwa kolwazi kuyisihluthulelo sempumelelo ohlelweni lokufundisa lwanamuhla.

Njengomfundi we-kinesthetic, noma kunjalo, izimo ezithile zesikole, ezifana nezinkulumo, akuzona izindawo ezifanele zabafundi abafunda kangcono kakhulu kinesthetically.

Amathiphu okutadisha agxile ekufundeni kobuhle angasiza. Nayi eminye imibono:

• Thola indawo efanele ukutadisha. Yenze ibe yodwa evumelana nesidingo sakho sokuzibandakanya noma sokunyakaza.
• Khuthala. Fidget, chew gum, noma wenze noma yini ekusebenzelayo.
• Thatha ikhefu. Ungaziphoqi ukuba uhlale unganyakazi isikhathi eside.
• Bhala amaphuzu. Ukuze uhlale usebenza futhi uzibandakanye, zenze ngezifiso ngemibala, izimpawu, noma imidwebo.
• Fundisa. Ukuchaza izinto ezifundwayo eqenjini lokufunda kungakugcina uzibandakanya ngentshiseko nalolo lwazi.

Ingabe zikhona ezinye izitayela zokufunda?

Umbono wezinhlonzi eziningi uthi wonke umuntu unama-intelligence ahlukene futhi ufunda ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene.

Isibonelo, abanye abantu bafunda kahle ezindaweni ezigxile kwezibalo-logic ngenkathi abanye befunda kahle ekufundeni nasekubhaleni (izindawo ezakhelwe ngokolimi).

Umbono wezinhlonzi eziningi wasungulwa nguHoward Gardner waseHarvard University futhi uphonsela inselelo uhlelo lwezemfundo olucabanga ukuthi wonke umuntu uyakwazi ukufunda ngendlela efanayo nokuthi ukuhlolwa kwendawo yonke kungukuhlolwa okuvumelekile kokufunda.

Umbono kaGardner wezinhlakanipho eziningi ukhombisa ukuthi wonke umuntu unezinga elithile lama-intelligence ayi-9, kepha ukuthi iningi labantu linobuhlakani obunamandla obunomthelela endleleni yokufunda nokuxhumana nabanye abantu nemvelo yabo.

Izinhlakanipho eziyi-9 yilezi:

• Umzimba-womzimba: Ikhono lokwenza imininingwane ngokomzimba (ngokunyakaza kwesandla nangemizimba).
• Izilimi zolimi: Amandla wokusebenzisa ulimi namagama (imisindo, izincazelo, kanye nesigqi) ukuqonda nokuveza imiqondo eyinkimbinkimbi.
• Izibalo-zinengqondo: Amandla okuqonda amaphethini anengqondo noma wezinombolo, ikakhulukazi ngokubonisana okungenayo.
• Okomculo: Ikhono lokubona nokusebenzisa isigqi, iphimbo, iphimbo, ne-timbre.
• Indawo ebonakalayo: Amandla okuqonda isikhala futhi acabange ezithombeni nasezithombeni, abuke ngeso lengqondo ngokunembile nangokungabonakali.
• Ukusebenzelana nabantu: Amandla okuzazi nokwazi ukwazi kwakho, kufaka phakathi imizwa, izindinganiso, izinkolelo, ukuzindla, kanye nezinqubo zokucabanga.
• Ukuxhumana nabantu: Amandla okusebenza ngokubambisana eqenjini ngokuthola nokuphendula ngokufanele kwizisusa, imizwa, kanye nezifiso zabanye.
• Isazi semvelo: Ukukwazi ukubona, ukuhlukanisa ngezigaba, nokwazisa izitshalo, izilwane, nezinye izinto emhlabeni wemvelo ngokungafani nomhlaba owenziwe ngabantu.
• Okukhona: Inokuzwela namandla okugxila emibuzweni ejulile mayelana nobuntu nokuba khona komuntu.

Okubalulekile

Ngokwethiyori yezinhlakanipho eziningi, wonke umuntu unama-intelligence ahlukene futhi ufunda ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene.

Abafundi be-body-kinesthetic bangabafundi bezandla futhi babamba imininingwane kalula ngokwenza, ngokuhlola, nangokuthola.

Ekufundeni nasempilweni, kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi yini okukusebenzela kakhulu bese usebenzisa lokho ukuthuthukisa.